BoBac Bassets FINALLY admits to Glaucoma in their line!
12-16-12 ATTENTION, IF YOU ARE COMING FROM THE FORUM TO GET UPDATES ON THE BLIND BASSET HOUND COLONY I AM DOING MY UPDATES VIA THE COMMENT SECTION. GO TO THE BOTTOM OF THIS POST AND KEEP UP TO DATE VIA MY COMMENTS AT THE BOTTOM. IF YOU LOVE BASSET HOUNDS AS MUCH AS I DO, YOU WILL FIND THIS FASCINATING. IF YOU LOVE THIS BREED AS MUCH AS I DO I FEEL YOU HAVE AN OBLIGATION TO HELP THE BLIND BASSET HOUND COLONY. I WILL DO ALL OF THE HEAVY LIFTING BUT I NEED MORE INFORMATION. PLEASE…LOVE, CAT WOMAN
Dr. Helga Kecova, a research scientist in Dr. Grozdanic’s lab, performs a High-Frequency Ultrasound procedure to screen for glaucoma.
(Note from Cat Woman…This puppy has probably never been outside of a research lab. Where did this puppy come from? It looks just like Emma. Who ever would hand over a puppy like this to a research lab is nothing more than scum.)
Page updated 4-21-12. Today Emma is 8 years old and the only remaining pup in her litter. She and I have learned but not verified that the Nances are giving up breeding basset hounds and moving out of TX. We will work to confirm this development. IMO – this is the best birthday present that Emma and I could ever receive. We are proud of the work we have done in glaucoma research and updating the public with our findings. Our fight continues on and our reporting will not stop. I am proud that Emma and I fight the good fight. It is crucial to have a purpose in life. Our purpose is to help expose what is right in front of our eyes…that is, if you have them!
Page updated 11/4/11 with a google alert from Dr. Kuhen and his “research” regarding glaucoma.
(rolling eyes)..Go to the bottom of comments and read it.
Page updated 2/11 with the death of yet another hound from Emma’s litter.
Page updated 12/7/10 with a reply to a comment from Saraberry.
Comments are at the very end.
Please take time and read this entire page before you comment with questions. I would be surprised if there is something that I do not cover. That being said, I love comments. Please leave as many as you want!
Page updated 5/23/09 with comments from
Sinisa Grozdanic DVM, PhD
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences
College of Veterinary Medicine
Iowa State University
Ames, 50011 IA
I have a few responses as well
IMPORTANT – PLEASE READ AND ALERT ANYONE YOU KNOW WHO HAS A BASSET HOUND FROM BOBAC BASSETS IN ROANOKE, TX
PAGE UPDATE AS OF 5-6-09 – OK, I just got my Tally Ho in the mail and I was not surprised to see the article entitled, Health and Research by Norine Noonan, PhD. I first want to say that Dr. Noonan does not speak for me as a member of the Basset Hound Club of America.
My inner basset says, “Birds of a feather flock together”………..
First off, how Dr. Noonan can say that Richard and Sharon Nance of BoBac Bassets bravely and candidly wrote about their experience with glaucoma in the last issue of Tally Ho is just so wrong. Dr. Noonan please feel free to contact me and I can relate my experiences with the Nances that are no where near brave and candid. I suggest that you dig a little deeper before you bestow those titles on the Nances. You can learn a lot by reading this entire posting for one. My dealings with the Nances were cowardly and full of lies. Opposite from how you represent them.
You can always tell when a friend is writing an article for someone because there is never a counter point to the author’s opinions. It’s called fluff.
I have a lot more to say about this article and I will.
I just have to take some Pepto Bismol first.
Cat
PAGE UPDATE 5-7-09 -
OK – I am back. Dr. Noonan, if you took the time to read this entire posting you will see that what you said about glaucoma appearing suddenly with devastating results for the breeders is not true in reference to the Nances of BoBac Bassets. However, what you said certainly applies to me.
I find it interesting that you only refer to breeders and how devastated they must be regarding glaucoma, not the people that these breeders sold puppies to. I find that high and mighty. Most of any litter is sold as companion pups. Just like when Sharon of BoBac Bassets sent out her original e-mail alert regarding glaucoma only to BHCA folks telling them that she had glaucoma in her line. I still correspond with folks that have never heard from her about her negligent breeding. Not very brave is it? However, she hounds certain others for blood and semen. Not very candid is it? Actually a bit desperate!
Emma’s glaucoma appeared suddenly and the results where devastating. Had the Nances been honest about Emma’s health when they sold her to me I may have been able to prolong her sight for a period of time. Yes, her blindness would have been devastating to me, but I would have known it was probable. However, the Nances of BoBac Bassets knowingly sold me Emma with abnormal, bilateral drainage angles. Candid? Not one bit when they told be she had a normal eye examination. Brave? Not one bit. I call it the lowest of the low. The opposite of brave! COWARDLY.
The Nances of BoBac Bassets knew they had glaucoma in their line back in 2007 when I told them. It took them over 2 years to come forward. I would not call that sudden. How about the devastation that Emma and I felt as well as my family felt? That was sudden.
What I find really odd is the way that Dr. Noonan words what is being done in canine glaucoma research. She states, “Fortunately, there are at least two groups of scientists researching glaucoma in the Basset Hound.” Then she goes on to give the same names that Sharon of BoBac Bassets did in the last Tally Ho. She makes it sound as if these are the 2 groups, when in fact this is one group. The second group is given a half hearted sentence or two down in the article. Read on.
Here is another crazy questionable part.
These research guys from Iowa want the semen of glaucoma free bassets so they can use it for breeding? Huh? I really cannot wait to hear more about this. I am going to contact Ms. Felice Iasevoi at Iowa State to hear more about this. Here is her e-mail address:
Then, as if it is an after thought Noonan mentions the University of Missouri-Columbia and how they are, “studying the genetics of glaucoma in Basset Hounds and several other breeds.” Notice how she says studying, not researching??????? Hum?????
Noonan fails to mention that the Iowa study is for humans but she sure points out that the MO study is for basset hounds and “other breeds”. I find this so rich. How someone writing an article can spin their agenda.
Dr. Noonan goes on to say that they could use samples as well. Okee doekee. This is the research that the BHCA is supporting with a 20,000 donation that is
basset hound specific. The Canine Health Foundation is matching that donation!!!!!! Here is the information as stated by the BHCA!
Grant No. 747: The Mapping and Characterization of Mutations Responsible for Canine Glaucoma
Principal Investigator(s): Elizabeth Giuliano, DVM, MS, DACVO, University of Missouri, Columbia
Sponsor(s): No Sponsors
Grant Amount: $82,080.00 (half paid by AKC/CHF)
Start Date: 10/1/2007 Duration (in yrs): 2
BHCA Amount: $20,000 (BH breed specific)
Dr. Noonan goes on to say that if you participate in the CHF study the disease has to be confirmed by an ophthalmologist. That sound pretty solid to me. Does the disease not need to be confirmed by an ophthalmologist if you send samples to the Nances study group in Iowa?
I know what is going on. Someone is going to make money off of the results of this Iowa study, this is if they come up with a test kit before the University of MO does. If Iowa comes up with a test kit for vets it will be sold world wide, same as the University of MO. It’s a race for profits! What Dr. Noonan does not tell her readers is that the Iowa study is for human glaucoma and basset hounds are the potential benefactors as guinea pigs.
People like the Nances will slyly and not candidly be making a lot of money off the blood and semen of basset hounds. Come on, they did not bravely and candidly come forward out of the goodness of their hearts. I for one know they did not have a heart when they sold me Emma and as far as I am concerned Emma was the only brave one in this entire mess I became embroiled in by meeting the Nances.
Then in highlighted, pink, underlined text Dr. Noonan, “announces” how very pleased she is to state that one of the Iowa researchers has agreed to come to the 2009 Nationals! But wait……..it will take your donations to make that happen. So, you have to pay again to donate your basset’s blood and semen. Believe you me, this guy is taking names.
What is the cost for this guy to come to the nationals? There is no mention of this in the Noonan article. I want full disclosure.
Dr. Noonan goes on to talk about the test kit that is needed. She does not call it a kit, but that is what it is. I am all for one of those but are we going to hear who is making money off of this kit? Are the Nances going to be candid about that? Will they bravely admit the truth?
Again, Noonan asks the BHCA members to, “step up”! Hey, Dr. Noonan – if the Nances had stepped up when they knew they had glaucoma in their line it would have been very brave and candid indeed! But where were they 2 years ago? Telling me to lie for them?
As Dr. Noonan concludes she states, “We need BHCA members to step up and contact these laboratories and offer their help by sending semen to Iowa State or blood samples to Mizzou.”
OK, who know what a Mizzou is? I am sure not many. Can Dr. Noonan get any more vague and deceptive? Mizzou, my dear readers is the University of MO. The one that the BHCA had donated 20,000 dollars to through the Canine Health Foundation who will match that amount.
Dr. Noonan states that the BHCA board has approved the Iowa researcher to the 2009 Nationals. The motion was not in this Tally Ho. I will look for it in the next one.
Do the Nances have any of their blind hounds? I can answer that. HELL NO!
I am not going away. I can see what is happening here. If you want to use the word Brave. Use it with Emma Rudert in the sentence. The Nances do not deserve the dignity of that word.
Emma Rudert, PhD (Pure hound Deserving of the TRUTH)
As always, if you want to e-mail me, it is with anonymity if you desire. The many who have, can rest assured that I keep that promise!
__________________________________________________________
PAGE UPDATE AS OF 3-13-09 11:30AM KY TIME. – I have made the decision to re-ad the Tally Ho article now that it is on the internet. Sharon has sent another group e-mail to some of the non-members of the BHCA who have BoBac basset hounds. She has also attached the Tally Ho article. I can think of no good reason to keep it from the public. If the copyright holder wishes me to take it down, I will, but I think that would be a very bad decision. It would also show a lack of compassion.
MY COMMENTS IN THE BELOW MENTIONED E-MAIL FROM SHARON REMAIN UNCHANGED. THE ONLY THING I AM ANXIOUS TO DO IS DISPUTE HER ARTICLE WHICH I AM WRITING CURRENTLY.
THIS IS MY INTRODUCTION AND THEN SHARON’S E-MAIL WITH MY COMMENTS.
Hi everyone. On 3-4-09 I received a group e-mail from Sharon Nance of BoBac Bassets. This group e-mail, as far as I can tell, was only sent to members of the Basset Hound Club of America. The reason I do not know for sure is because she did it as a blind group e-mail. Seems sadly fitting. I know several families who have BoBac bassets who are not members of the BHCA and they were not alerted of this glaucoma health concern via Sharon’s e-mail. This is just typical behavior for the Nances. Full disclosure means nothing to them. Update: 3-12-09, It appears that the Nances have sent out an e-mail to another group of folks to have their hounds or a hound. This was definately the right thing to do. The people who have purchased a hound from them need a fight chance to get their hound’s eyes tested for glaucoma and begin treatment if necessary. Timing is critical.
This is my effort to make sure as many people with BoBac bassets know as much as possible. I have known since April of 2006 what the Nances just announced yesterday. BoBac Bassets has hereditary glaucoma in their line. I alerted the Nances the same day Emma was diagnosed with this heinous disorder back in 2006. Unfortunately, it has taken over 2 years for this breeder to alert only a chosen few about this health emergency update.
HERE IS THE E-MAIL FROM SHARON NANCE OF BOBAC BASSETS:
I will be commenting in this e-mail and how it differs from what actually happened in my situation. Also, I address the Tally Ho article which is more detailed. I firmly disagree with most of the Tally Ho article. I will have it uploaded soon. What is sadly missing in both this e-mail and in the article is an apology. Neither Sharon or Richard took any kind of ownership with me.
Start of Sharon’s E-mail regarding BoBac Bassets and GLAUCOMA IN THEIR LINE:
Hello to all.
This is, no doubt, the hardest email that I have ever had to write. I wanted you to receive this prior to getting the Tally-Ho, as I do not want you to be alarmed by a article that was written by me. It is called, “A Breeder Crys”a true story.
As careful as we have tried to be in our breeding program and despite doing all of the eye testing available to us, we do have glaucoma in our line. When we received the first call, it was devastating. We hoped it was an isolated case, but when the second call came, we knew we could no longer deny that we had it. We researched every breeding record and went over every eye exam from the Ophthalmologist, since acquiring our first two bassets. Did we miss something and breed a male or female that did not have seemingly normal angles, as a pup. What we missed and could never have known, was the mutant gene or genes that lurk somewhere in every pedigree. Most breeders will say, we don’t have it and maybe they have not seen it show up, but it is there, waiting to strike. We talked many times with our ophthalmologist and asked, isn’t there something we can do? The answer has always been, you are doing all that is available at this time. He knew that if there was ever to be a study done to try and find the gene or genes and come up with a DNA marker, that we wanted to be part of it.
The Tally-Ho article, acknowledges that we have it and that we are now part of a study between the University of Iowa and Iowa State University. We started by submitting, bloodwork from 21 dogs and have now included another 15.
I went to Iowa a couple of weeks ago and met with the researchers, for a full day, taking with me all of our breeding records and every eye exam for every dog since 1996. We went through each litter pedigree, coming up with a total pedigree, relating every dog we have ever bred. Through this analysis, we have initially been able to identify the affected (those with glaucoma,) the carriers (it takes both sire and dam to be carriers, to produce an affected). We are now looking at each litter to see if there is a possibility that some of you may have a dog that may become affected in the future. That is the worst that can happen. The good news, if there is some, is that there is a new procedure called High Resolution Ultrasound. Ophthalmologists can go in and look behind the angles and see the cleft of the eye. If the cleft has collapsed, the dog will become affected. The owner can then put the dog on drops that can prolong the onset of glaucoma for several years. Usually, the dog becomes affected and loses the eye before you know there is a problem. As hard as it is on the dog to lose the eye, it is usually harder on the owner. I am not in any way trying to minimize the loss of an eye or both eyes, but just as humans, they can still lead a happy life and will always love you unconditionally.
We have now started the process of having the High Resolution Ultra Sound done. The study is being funded and the costs for testing are being absorbed by the research program. As soon as I know the status of every dog, I will be in touch to discuss the status of your dog and the probability of your dog being affected.
Richard and I are convinced that the mutant gene will be found and we will at last have a DNA marker that will help end glaucoma in our beloved breed.
If you want to talk with me, call 817-xxxxxxxx
Sharon
End of the *cough* e-mail.
Crock





Hi Cat,
Isn’t Richard Nance the president of the BHCA?
And this very same thing happens in other breeds
as well. The breeder finds out they have a bad
gene pool for some serious genetic problem and they
keep quiet. Keep trying to win shows and leave everyone in the dark about their “secret”. Ethics do not enter into their thought process at all.
I’m sorry Emma had to fall victim to the greed of an unethical show breeder.
Mary
Richard is not the President, but he wanted to be. You bring up a very good point. This breeder was at the top of the BHCA chain. They drag in potential buyers via this hierarchy.
BoBac has a horrific gene pool. Their secret is coming out now. I am going to make sure of it. My Emma is not going to be silenced. Hear her howl!
I did read the TH article and Sharon makes it sound like she was just very unfortunate and it can happen to any basset breeder at any time. I guess it can, but you don’t keep breeding the pair that produced Emma. You certainly don’t take any chances to see if she goes blind. You have all the proof you need right in the eye examination. I personally would like to see a copy of that if you don’t mind. You can e-mail me.
Not all blogging is fun and games and I appreciate your strength to tell your side of the story.
HA
Hi Cat – I have been quietly reading your blog some time. I always wondered what went on between you and BoBac after reading about Emma. I can’t believe they only offered to pay for some of Emma’s treatment if you remained silent. This story is depressing and scary. You think you are doing everything you can to buy from a reputable breeder but I guess you never really know. After checking out the BoBac site, I’d say they look pretty legit. And since I’m not a member of the BHCA, I’d never know the difference. Scary stuff. I look forward to seeing the Tally Ho article posted here.
How does Sharon Nance get to have her article published as a “true story”. It is listed in the contents under “feature”. The Tally Ho has an editorial opinion/disclaimer listed on page 2. Can anyone submit a “feature” like Sharon and write anything they want? It seems really reckless of Tally-Ho to publish an article like this that is obviously jaded and full of untruths. I think this proclamation by Sharon is just the tip of the iceberg. I know Titan was prolific.
Can the basset hound club kick someone out for doing this much damage?
Thank you for listening. Emma is very lucky to have such a voice.
I almost forgot – those drops that Sharon mentions are extremely expensive. One small bottle can be over 100 dollars. Usually, a patient can require several different bottles and ointments.
Jenny
Jenny, I am in the process of composing an e-mail to the Editor right now about the guidelines for submitting a response to Sharon’s featured article.
I had that same question. I am also working on my article that I assume will be featured as well in the next issue of Tally Ho. I am sure more show people read that publication than read my blog.
Cat, Chaps and Emma
Cat, do you know if the study that Sharon is referring to has been checked out by the BHCA, AKC and the Canine Health Foundation?
I know that Emma is doing her own fundraiser that is supported by the BHCA and the Canine Health Foundation and I think the BHCA board voted on the donation that was in support of the glaucoma test that is currently being done in MO.
I hope I got that right. I remember reading it on your blog about a year ago.
You might want to check into that.
E
What a sad, sad situation. I can’t blame you Cat. I would be yelling just as loud if not louder than you are. Emma DOES have a good voice and even though the pain will always be there and you cannot reverse what has already been done, maybe, just maybe, since this is out in the open the Nances will FINALLY be FORCED do what’s right. It would be interesting to find out what brought this out. About a year ago we took in a basset at Basset Buddies Rescue of Texas that had glaucoma. She looked so awful and was obviously in pani. Her owner had to give her up because he could not afford to remove her eyes and take care of her anymore. The rescue had her eyes removed and she’s with a nice family and being well taken care of now. It makes me wonder, especially since we are here in Texas, if this dog may have been bought from BoBac. Too sad. Good luck and let me know if there is anything I can do for support.
I just recently rescued a basset and have been in touch with Basset Buddies of Texas and they told me about that dog being returned with glaucoma…..I wonder too now if it was related to the BoBac Line. I did not receive the email nor have I seen the entire article. I am not a BHCA memeber but I do have a BoBac dog — WHY is this email not being sent out to everyone that has ever received a bobac dog. But my question is what about ALL THE DOGS……ALL OVER THE WORLD NOW that this has effected due to the cover up since 2006. That gene could of been passed down to the dogs that they sold to other breeders as well. Cat, I have cried many tears along with you over Emma. In fact it was a year ago in Feb. (right) that Emma totally lost her sight…..no dog, no owner EVER ADAPTS…..they just endure and make the best of it. Just one thing….THANK GOD EMMA has you– what about all the others??????
I just wanted to chime in on the basset that wound up in Basset Buddies Rescue in TX with glaucoma. BHCA breeders are supposed to take back any basset of their kennel with no questions asked, but with the state of the BoBac Sharon could wind up with an entire kennel of blind bassets. Just think about that family who could not afford an eye removal. That procedure is the least expensive of any of the treatment. I think it ran about 300.00 dollars in KY and that is on the low end if you look at states like TX and CA it can be closer to a grand.
I have been e-mailed and called from several BoBac hound owners that do not belong to the BHCA and also did not receive the glaucoma alert e-mail from Sharon. One called me in tears last night saying that she called Sharon months ago about Emma after she saw her on my website. She wanted information about her hound and the possibility of the family hound being affected with glaucoma and Sharon told her my website was a, “pack of lies” and that “Emma did not have glaucoma”.
This my dear readers is what we are dealing with. Very scary indeed.
Cat
OH MY GOODNESS! Why in the world would someone lie about their dog having glaucoma?! And why would someone go through all the trouble of thoroughly investigating an illness and trying to find a cure or just a little hope for their hound? That’s an insane accusation. I’m appalled. I hate to be so harsh but sounds to me like BoBac is running a close race with puppy mills.
The entire situation is just starting to unfold. I think people just want a place like this to hear the other side. The Tally Ho article by Sharon just gives her side of the story. No, no, no. If I am not allowed to tell my side in Tally Ho, at least I have my blog and my soon to be release forum.
Cat
Lisa – I know. I did all of my research, went to the dog shows, tried to talk to breeders, read the Tally Ho and whammo – Duped. I even went to a breeder who did the eye examination to avoid a blind hound. When someone tells you normal examination, you believe them.
Cat
i think people who are unaware of the facts will read her article and say “oh thats good she is doing something…what a caring breeder.” but they are ignorant of the whole situation.
a breeder who has a whole litter of blind puppies and is unaware of eye issues has no business breeding anything beyond goldfish. they are irresponsible and no worse than a puppymill.
anyone who purchased a basset from them should be notifed of the health issue. period. not just a select few.
one of the benefits of purchasing a purebred dog is that you know some of the risks (disease wise) you run with that breed and can somewhat minimize them with improved breeding. seems like this breeder managed to set that principle back many years.
i wonder how many bassets had to suffer or be put down because of this breeders lack of care for the breed and care more for the almighty dollar.
my opinion.
lois lema
proud owner of 2 rescued bassets
Lois
The first indication was………..
A true story. Give me a break. Like we are going to believe that line of bull shit?
The entire article is BS.
Remember, I told the Nances that Emma went blind 2.5 years ago from primary glaucoma. They payed no attention. Total disregard to the Breed and to the Club. The only reason they did the Tally Ho article is for a last ditch effort.
Cat,
We have waited for this day ever since you told us about Emma. Up to this day when I think of Emma being blind the tears just start to flow. Cat my prayers are always with you and Emma. We are so proud of you girl, take it all the way!!!!
Charlene
You bet your bottom basset hound belly I will Charlene.
I will not let this thing rest. Alaska are you with me?
Diva? Moose?
Cat
Charlene – I have to tell you that I learned that 2 of Emma’s litter mates have glaucoma. I am so sad about it. Diva (Emma’s sister) has had many litters. I know that one of her off spring died at a very young age from an auto immune disorder. What is going on?
This has to be stopped!
I am unable to disclose my true identity due to professional constraints. I truly sympathize with your experience with canine glaucoma. I do wish to offer some facts which may help you feel a little bit better about your experiences with it.
1. GONIOSCOPY DOES NOT PREDICT PRIMARY GLAUCOMA IN BASSET HOUNDS! Please wrap your head around this one. Many have believed otherwise and this has contributed greatly to the widespread pollution of the basset hound gene pool.
While it remains possible that “bad angles” may indicate a predisposition to SECONDARY glaucoma, which is caused by trauma, it has recently been established that they are not a reliable predictor that a basset hound will later develop primary glaucoma, which is genetically caused. Many responsible AKC/BHCA breeders have provided genetic material and gonioscopic results on their affected stock. IT IS APPARENT THAT THERE IS NO RELIABLE CORRELATION BETWEEN “BAD ANGLES” AND PRIMARY GLAUCOMA. Bassets which have tested with “great angles” have developed it as well.
Unfortunately, despite a lack of conclusive scientific evidence, many were led to believe that gonioscopic examination could predict primary glaucoma and “testing angles” became something of a fad. One cannot be too critical of breeders who were fed “junk science” by vets who made their living doing gonioscopies and believed that a test with “good angles” allowed them to confidently tell puppy buyers their puppies “were tested” and were not at risk for developing primary glaucoma! What could they know?
2. All present research indicates that the gene that causes primary glaucoma in basset hounds is autosomally recessive. This means that TWO carriers, sire and dam, WILL produce get that carry the gene and may themselves develop the condition. IF carriers can be identified in a pedigree, the likelihood they will produce other carriers and affected get can be mathematically predicted using established genetic formulae.
However, until the primary glaucoma gene is identified and its presence determined in any given animal, the only way to know if any animal is a carrier of the gene is to calculate the percentages based on available anecdotal information. Thus, any breeder may have a carrier in their stock and never be able to calculate the odds of producing a bassst that will develop primary glaucoma unless they know the affected dogs and potential carriers in the pedigree going back many generations. Until recently, few breeders were scientifically sophisticated enough to be aware of how the primary glaucoma gene was transmitted and erroneously believed it was just something that spontaneously appeared and so was better kept quiet in the hope it wouldn’t appear again. (“Denial isn’t just a river in Egypt!) That practice left even those breeders who sought to avoid the gene helpless, particularly when other breeders with whose stock they bred, concealed affected get produced by that stock. It is entirely possible that a carrier might go on passing the gene throughout their entire breeding career without throwing an affected offspring that would betray their carrier status, and that only a generation or three later, when TWO of their offspring carriers are bred, do affected get appear. Thus, it is entirely possible for a breeder to have believed in good faith that “there’s no glaucoma in our line” when such was not the case. Indeed, at this point, it is statistically doubtful that any breeder could make that claim. The research we have now completed reveals that some of the most prolific basset stud dogs in recent times have been carriers of the gene and that many unsuspecting breeders have bred to these dogs, in some cases repeatedly, thereby spreading the gene far and wide throughout the breed. Given statistical realities, as the number of carriers increase, the likelihood two will be bred to each other increases and we are now seeing a mushrooming of glaucoma cases throughout the basset hound breed in certain regions of the country.
This isn’t to say that careful, scientific breeders cannot dramatically reduce the chances of producing affected animals, but ONLY if the other breeders to whom they breed their stock have been completely honest about the incidence of affected and carrier animals in their pedigrees, and if responsible breeders ruthlessly avoid ever breeding any possible carrier to any other carriers. (After a number of generations, a single carrier’s genetics will be sufficiently diluted that the statistical probability of the gene being replicated becomes insignificant.)
3. The presently available anecdotal data identifying the incidence of glaucoma in specific AKC/BHCA basset hound pedigrees does not indicate that the kennel which you discuss in your blog had any previous history of producing affected animals or otherwise engaging in irresponsible breeding practices.
Thanks for your comments KAEOI. I hope to digest your comments more fully after reading this several times.
You are obviously very educated and I respect your detailed summary.
I look forward to responding.
Cat
Howllo Dear Readers. Here is my response to the above comment that came in last night, 3-12-09. I am now responding to this comment. I will use my same format of breaking this extended comment up with my responses.
HERE IS THE POST FROM AN UNIDENTIFIED READER. EVERYONE IS WELCOME IN BASSETHOUNDTOWN.
Beginning of post………………
I am unable to disclose my true identity due to professional constraints. I truly sympathize with your experience with canine glaucoma. I do wish to offer some facts which may help you feel a little bit better about your experiences with it.
Comment from Cat: Thank you and no problem about your true identity. I respect that.
_______________________________
1. GONIOSCOPY DOES NOT PREDICT PRIMARY GLAUCOMA IN BASSET HOUNDS! Please wrap your head around this one. Many have believed otherwise and this has contributed greatly to the widespread pollution of the basset hound gene pool.
Comment from Cat: I never said that Gonioscopy predicts primary glaucoma in basset hounds! As I stated in my blog, my experience is with one breeder – BoBac Bassets and what they told me.
_______________________________________________________
While it remains possible that “bad angles” may indicate a predisposition to SECONDARY glaucoma, which is caused by trauma, it has recently been established that they are not a reliable predictor that a basset hound will later develop primary glaucoma, which is genetically caused.
Comment from Cat: I make no reference ever to secondary glaucoma. Emma had abnormal, bilateral angles from birth as reported on her eye examination report from Dr. Munger. This was also confirmed during her surgery to place a prosthetic in place of her dead eye. Her Ophthalmological surgeon, diagnosed Emma with primary, bilateral, closed angle glaucoma in her other eye. Her surgeon was able to make this diagnosis while she was under. He told me it was just a matter of time before she went totally blind. I called Sharon that evening and informed her, per her request. The call was curt and short. I could elaborate, but I will not at this time.
Here is what Sharon states in the Tally Ho article,
“At that time and up until today, the answer has been to eliminate any dog with abnormal angles from your breeding program and you decrease the chances of getting glaucoma. The word here is “decrease” not “eliminate” your chances. Abnormal angles do not mean the dog will develop glaucoma, but it is also true that dogs with seemingly normal angles can develop glaucoma, too. How well we know.”
Here is what Elizabeth A. Giuliano, DVM, MS states,
Elizabeth A. Giuliano, DVM, MS
Diplomate, American College of Veterinary Ophthalmologists
Assistant Professor, University of Missouri, College of Veterinary Medicine has a different take than Sharon does. She states in her study entitled Canine Glaucoma Basics that,
“Glaucoma is defined as an increase in pressure within the eye. The increased pressure is the result of a buildup of the intraocular fluid which is known as aqueous humor. In a healthy animal, aqueous humor primarily drains out through a circular filter at the junction of the clear cornea and white sclera, called the iridocorneal angle. Animals with glaucoma have an abnormality in the filter which obstructs outflow, resulting in a buildup of fluid within the eye. An analogy would be a kitchen sink – if the drain is open and the water is running, the sink is operating normally. However, the drain becomes clogged for some reason and the water continues to flow, then the sink fills up with water and overflows!”
She continues.
“There are various causes of a defective filter. Dogs of some breeds are often born with abnormal filters and are therefore prone to getting inherited (genetic or primary) glaucoma in both eyes.” (This is one of the researchers working on the AKC/CHF research for Canine Glaucoma.
Grant No. 747: The Mapping and Characterization of Mutations Responsible for Canine Glaucoma – BASSET HOUND BREED SPECIFIC.
Principal Investigator(s): Elizabeth Giuliano, DVM, MS, DACVO, University of Missouri, Columbia
Sponsor(s): No Sponsors
Grant Amount: $82,080.00 (half paid by AKC/CHF)
Start Date: 10/1/2007 Duration (in yrs): 2
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Many responsible AKC/BHCA breeders have provided genetic material and gonioscopic results on their affected stock. IT IS APPARENT THAT THERE IS NO RELIABLE CORRELATION BETWEEN “BAD ANGLES” AND PRIMARY GLAUCOMA. Bassets which have tested with “great angles” have developed it as well.
Comment from Cat: The study that the AKC/CHF is conducting is still ongoing and results are still pending. When I picked BoBac Bassets they made a point of telling me that Emma had a normal eye examination. That is why I agreed to purchase her. If I had been told that she had an abnormal eye examination I could have based my decision to purchase her upon that information. If I was given the chance to research this, I could have made an informed decision. I would have made an appointment with my area canine ophthalmologist for an expert opinion. Again, my experience is with the Nances only. I trusted them. Emma did become a victim of this insidious, “junk” disease.
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Unfortunately, despite a lack of conclusive scientific evidence, many were led to believe that gonioscopic examination could predict primary glaucoma and “testing angles” became something of a fad. One cannot be too critical of breeders who were fed “junk science” by vets who made their living doing gonioscopies and believed that a test with “good angles” allowed them to confidently tell puppy buyers their puppies “were tested” and were not at risk for developing primary glaucoma! What could they know?
Comment from Cat: BoBac knew that Emma did not have a normal eye examination. My experience has nothing to do with what you refer to as junk science. I would have no problem, whatsoever, if I had been told the truth and consciously, with an educated decision went forward to purchase a puppy with a bilateral, abnormal eye examination. Emma is living proof that in her case, the junk science was correct. The Nances trusted Dr. Munger. If Sharon had said (before I drove from KY to TX), “OK Cat, here is a puppy with a bilateral, abnormal eye examination for you”, and I agreed to sign a contract for that puppy with all of the accurate health information we would not be here right now. It would have been my decision based upon the facts.
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2. All present research indicates that the gene that causes primary glaucoma in basset hounds is autosomally recessive. This means that TWO carriers, sire and dam, WILL produce get that carry the gene and may themselves develop the condition. IF carriers can be identified in a pedigree, the likelihood they will produce other carriers and affected get can be mathematically predicted using established genetic formulae.
Comment from Cat: Again, this has nothing to do with the sale of Emma. The medical experts are still working on this and Emma and I are actually holding a fundraiser to help the AKC/CHF in this effort. Here is the link to that Fundraiser: http://www.firstgiving.com/emmarudertbassethoundtown
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However, until the primary glaucoma gene is identified and its presence determined in any given animal, the only way to know if any animal is a carrier of the gene is to calculate the percentages based on available anecdotal information.
Comment from Cat: Again, this is great information, but does not pertain to the sale of Emma. Bobac was using Junk Science and in my mind they were more educated than I was. That is why I decided to go with an AKC/BHCA breeder instead of rescuing. I wanted to support a reputable breeder and report on my experience. In my opinion these AKC/BHCA breeders were the guardian’s of good health, ethics, integrity, and followed a code of conduct. I have always felt that when you desire the best, you go to the best. I was shocked and disgusted with my experience. Come on, we are not talking about buying a piece of luggage here. I was mislead, at best.
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Thus, any breeder may have a carrier in their stock and never be able to calculate the odds of producing a bassst that will develop primary glaucoma unless they know the affected dogs and potential carriers in the pedigree going back many generations. Until recently, few breeders were scientifically sophisticated enough to be aware of how the primary glaucoma gene was transmitted and erroneously believed it was just something that spontaneously appeared and so was better kept quiet in the hope it wouldn’t appear again. (“Denial isn’t just a river in Egypt!) That practice left even those breeders who sought to avoid the gene helpless, particularly when other breeders with whose stock they bred, concealed affected get produced by that stock. It is entirely possible that a carrier might go on passing the gene throughout their entire breeding career without throwing an affected offspring that would betray their carrier status, and that only a generation or three later, when TWO of their offspring carriers are bred, do affected get appear. Thus, it is entirely possible for a breeder to have believed in good faith that “there’s no glaucoma in our line” when such was not the case. Indeed, at this point, it is statistically doubtful that any breeder could make that claim. The research we have now completed reveals that some of the most prolific basset stud dogs in recent times have been carriers of the gene and that many unsuspecting breeders have bred to these dogs, in some cases repeatedly, thereby spreading the gene far and wide throughout the breed. Given statistical realities, as the number of carriers increase, the likelihood two will be bred to each other increases and we are now seeing a mushrooming of glaucoma cases throughout the basset hound breed in certain regions of the country.
Comment from Cat: This is phenomenal information and I hope many, many folks read it. So often, this type of information is buried in the breed publications and on breeder forums.
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This isn’t to say that careful, scientific breeders cannot dramatically reduce the chances of producing affected animals, but ONLY if the other breeders to whom they breed their stock have been completely honest about the incidence of affected and carrier animals in their pedigrees, and if responsible breeders ruthlessly avoid ever breeding any possible carrier to any other carriers. (After a number of generations, a single carrier’s genetics will be sufficiently diluted that the statistical probability of the gene being replicated becomes insignificant.)
Comment from Cat: Again, great information. I will remain hopeful. I however hate the word, “stock”.
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3. The presently available anecdotal data identifying the incidence of glaucoma in specific AKC/BHCA basset hound pedigrees does not indicate that the kennel which you discuss in your blog had any previous history of producing affected animals or otherwise engaging in irresponsible breeding practices.
Comment from Cat: Can you tell me where to find the presently available anecdotal data to which you are referring? I would love to track the upcoming data. I told BoBac that Emma had primary glaucoma 2.5 years ago. They misrepresented Emma’s health records to me. They asked me not to contact any of Emma’s litter mates. In my opinion this is irresponsible. The data that you have would not list any of the companion pups they sold. I was asked by Sharon not to spay Emma. My experience with this breeder has been awful. I have never heard the words,
“WE ARE SORRY!”
EMMA WANDA RUDERT – STARTED GOING BLIND FROM PRIMARY CLOSED ANGLE GLAUCOMA AT AGE 2.
So, KAEOI – thanks for your comments and I totally respect your anonymity.
Emma will never agree to hide.
Respectfully, Cat, Chaps and Emma Rudert
“This is phenomenal information and I hope many, many folks read it. So often, this type of information is buried in the breed publications and on breeder forums. Please correct me if I am wrong, but would you say that primary glaucoma would be more prevalent in the BHCA than in the rescue population due to the nature of prolific stud dogs? Believe me, this is just an honest question.”
Absolutely not! It’s just that the only place it has been genetically tracked so far is in BHCA kennels because some BHCA breeders have courageously stepped forward and disclosed all they know about occurences in their breedings and provided their pedigrees and bassets’ DNA to the research programs.
Think of the glaucoma gene as a “genetic time bomb” that lurks in the DNA of any basset hound. (The gene pool of any canine breed is relatively tiny.) If a basset that carries the gene in its DNA is bred to another without the gene, a certain percentage (it’s a complicated formula depending on generations, but accurately calculable) of its offspring will also carry the gene. As the generations go on, the odds of passing the gene on decreases until the odds of its occurence are very small. BUT, if a “carrier” basset is bred to another “carrier,” a large percentage of the litter will also be “carriers” and the odds are very good that some or all of the litter will develop primary glaucoma.
Until the gene can be isolated and identified by DNA testing of individual breeding stock (which U of Missouri and U of Iowa are trying to do now by studying the DNA of known “affecteds” and their relatives), the only way to know for sure if a basset is a carrier is if it produces offspring that develop primary glaucoma, at which point it’s too late to do the offspring any good! We now know that some of the most prolific stud dogs are “carriers” only because they have produced offspring that later developed primary glaucoma. The tragedy is that for so long, some breeders, in the absence of uncontrovertable scientific proof, refused to believe the gene was autosomally recessive, i.e. that it took two carriers to produce primary glaucoma, and clung to the belief that it was produced by only one “carrier.” Because the research has only recently demonstrated this as strongly as it has, many breeders until very recently engaged in this sort of “wishful thinking” because they understandably didn’t want to neuter their “star” show stud. Of course, when glaucoma appeared in a litter, usually two or three years after the whelping, they also believed the “carrier” had to be the other breeder’s basset, not theirs, because in the interim, having been lucky enough not to breed to another carrier, they didn’t “have any glaucoma in their line.” What they missed was that it was going to pop up a generation or two down the line when the resultant carriers bred with other carriers!
Perhaps because they didn’t want to “get a stink on themselves,” many breeders tried to keep the affecteds they produced a secret. Then they went on to the next breeder and did another breeding with what we NOW know was a KNOWN affected stud dog. Now, if the other breeder’s dog wasn’t a carrier, there wouldn’t be any affecteds resulting in that litter, BUT there quite likely would be carriers who pass the “genetic time bomb” on from generation to generation. It would eventually “peter out,” UNLESS one of the descendants was bred to another carrier. Unless the breeder really has an honest health history of what they are breeding, going generations back, it’s entirely possible to “have glaucoma in your line” and not know it… until bad luck pairs up two carriers.
I must stress that the current genetic understanding of canine glaucoma is very new and still evolving. The “breakthrough” was the BHCA breeders who came forward and offered their breeding records, incidences of glaucoma, and their bassets’ DNA for the studies. Before that, it was an open-ended argument. Up until only a year or two ago, we weren’t so sure how the gene was passed and whether it was polygenic or autosomally recessive. As primary glaucoma only develops when the basset reaches maturity, there are still bassets today developing glaucoma that were bred before the current data became available. Their breeders weren’t irresponsible. They were doing the best they could to avoid it without really knowing how to accomplish that scientifically. As time goes on, there will be “no excuse,” but for the moment, their past ignorance is excusable because they just didn’t know.
There is no greater likelihood that glaucoma would appear in bassets bred by a BHCA member than there would be in a basset that ended up in rescue. It is now, however, easier to identify carriers among BHCA members because it is the BHCA members who have provided the researchers with the DNA and pedigrees of their affected animals and it is within the BHCA pedigrees that the transmission of the gene has been traced. It’s “apples and oranges” really. For a variety of reasons, some economic, statistically, very few bassets bred by AKC show competitors, which I would think make up the majority of the BHCA membership, ever end up in rescue. Most reputable breeders sell bassets with a “no questions asked return policy.” Some even require that the animal must be returned to the breeder if it ever can no longer be cared for by its owner. No responsible breeder ever wants to be associated with the puppy mill and backyard breeder industry by having one of their animals end up in rescue. (Most all show breeders now microchip all their puppies so they can be easily identified.) Most reputable breeders also require spay or neuter documentation before signing off on a puppy’s AKC registration, so any “pets” they sell cannot produce offspring in any event. Most all of the bassets that end up in rescue are the product of either puppy mills or backyard breeders who have in one way or another acquired an intact AKC registered basset hound and bred it. It arguably may even be MORE likely that a puppy mill will produce more glaucoma affected bassets because they often repeat breedings with the same parings and use one stud on many related bitches, often breeding father to daughters. Puppy mills certainly don’t study pedigrees at all, since all they are interested in is producing as many registered puppies as they can. (AKC registration means nothing other than that the sire and the dam were registered… not that there was any serious thought given to selective breeding to produce quality bassets consistent with the breed standard.)
Moreover, it would seem a responsible breeder would be more likely to care for an affected basset, or euthanize it, than ever turn it over to a rescue organization. There are many bassets that come into the rescues with glaucoma, but, unfortunately, their pedigrees either don’t exist or cannot be traced back far enough to be of use in tracking the spread of the gene. All one can say about a rescue basset is that it was a basset somebody didn’t want, and maybe not even a registered purebred basset at that. Not that a rescue might not be a wonderful pet, but once a basset hits rescue, the odds are overwhelming that its heredity is impossible to trace.
The anecdotal information presently available on affected bassets and their pedigrees has been provided to the university research studies presently seeking to identify the glaucoma gene. I doubt that they would make it available to anyone outside their own research departments. I doubt that one program is even sharing their findings with another… the research is proprietary. Whoever isolates the gene first and develops a testing protocol will have a valuable veternary product to sell and developing those products, just like human medical research, is what pays the researchers’ salaries.
KAEOI – thanks for you totally wonderful comments. You are very smart and I appreciate your knowledge. I had corrected some of my comments before you added yours. I will acknowledge that in my next comments. I want to thank you for your advise and knowledge.
Cat
This is my response to KAEOI above commet: This person states,(first copying my question)
“This is phenomenal information and I hope many, many folks read it. So often, this type of information is buried in the breed publications and on breeder forums. Please correct me if I am wrong, but would you say that primary glaucoma would be more prevalent in the BHCA than in the rescue population due to the nature of prolific stud dogs? Believe me, this is just an honest question.”
Comment from Cat: I did ask this question, but I could not explain it correctly, so I deleted the question while you were responding to it. It just made me think about breeding couples in puppy mills that are kept from birth until they are bred to death, literally. If they are not affected then the puppy palaces keep buying from said mill or backyard. If that breeding couple is affected, the puppy palaces tell them about diseases and they put that couple down and try again. When they hit pay dirt with a couple that is producing somewhat healthy pups, that couple is then bred until they drop dead. The stud’s sperm is not sold and the off spring usually go on to be pets, not unaltered show dogs. Puppy mills only care about money. But, again it was just a hypothetical question. That I deleted because I could not ask it correctly. I am sure you will comment on this.
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Absolutely not! It’s just that the only place it has been genetically tracked so far is in BHCA kennels because some BHCA breeders have courageously stepped forward and disclosed all they know about occurences in their breedings and provided their pedigrees and bassets’ DNA to the research programs.
Comment from Cat: I would not consider the breeder I dealt with”courageous”at all. I was asked to keep silent about this genetic time bomb. Sharon knew Emma had primary glaucoma early 2006. She had just re-homed Emma’s sister in WA. Sharon specifically asked me not to tell this person that Emma had glaucoma. She said it was none of her business. Let me just tell you one more thing that makes this even more disturbing. The woman she re-homed Emma’s sister to had just gone through glaucoma with her beloved basset and Sharon knew it. How cruel can a person get? Of course I alerted Emma’s sister and the rest of the pups in her litter that I had contact with. Why is she just now doing something about glaucoma in her line? It is not out of courage or telling the truth.
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Think of the glaucoma gene as a “genetic time bomb” that lurks in the DNA of any basset hound. (The gene pool of any canine breed is relatively tiny.) If a basset that carries the gene in its DNA is bred to another without the gene, a certain percentage (it’s a complicated formula depending on generations, but accurately calculable) of its offspring will also carry the gene. As the generations go on, the odds of passing the gene on decreases until the odds of its occurence are very small. BUT, if a “carrier” basset is bred to another “carrier,” a large percentage of the litter will also be “carriers” and the odds are very good that some or all of the litter will develop primary glaucoma.
Comment from Cat: Sharon told me, that she believed at the time that both Titan and Dawn could be carriers. She knew at least one of them had to be. Titan and Dawn had another litter. I am not sure of the date, but I can look it up. I wonder what happened to Tornado, Tital Wave, and Twister?
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Until the gene can be isolated and identified by DNA testing of individual breeding stock (which U of Missouri and U of Iowa are trying to do now by studying the DNA of known “affecteds” and their relatives), the only way to know for sure if a basset is a carrier is if it produces offspring that develop primary glaucoma, at which point it’s too late to do the offspring any good! We now know that some of the most prolific stud dogs are “carriers” only because they have produced offspring that later developed primary glaucoma. The tragedy is that for so long, some breeders, in the absence of uncontrovertable scientific proof, refused to believe the gene was autosomally recessive, i.e. that it took two carriers to produce primary glaucoma, and clung to the belief that it was produced by only one “carrier.” Because the research has only recently demonstrated this as strongly as it has, many breeders until very recently engaged in this sort of “wishful thinking” because they understandably didn’t want to neuter their “star” show stud. Of course, when glaucoma appeared in a litter, usually two or three years after the whelping, they also believed the “carrier” had to be the other breeder’s basset, not theirs, because in the interim, having been lucky enough not to breed to another carrier, they didn’t “have any glaucoma in their line.” What they missed was that it was going to pop up a generation or two down the line when the resultant carriers bred with other carriers!
Comment from Cat: I know I keep harping on this, but BoBac does a lot of breeding. They hopefully are providing the U of MO with the same data and samples they are providing the U of Iowa. Or is it as you state in the bottom of this comment that this will be about selling Vets testing kits and the race to do just that? After dealing with the Nances and their secrets and lies I just don’t trust them. I asked Sharon and Richard to their faces why they were not keeping Emma. The comment to me was because she had a turned out paw. That was not the whole truth. They did not keep her because Sharon eliminates pups with abnormal angles from her program. Most of the buyers would be none the wiser when Sharon told them that, OH WELL, THESE THINGS HAPPEN! YOUR PUP IS THE FIRST REPORTED CASE IN OUR KENNEL.
A huh…………right.
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Perhaps because they didn’t want to “get a stink on themselves,” many breeders tried to keep the affecteds they produced a secret.
Comment from Cat: I was not willing to keep Sharon’s secret. Can you imagine someone asking you to lie for them and hide the fact that your dog has primary glaucoma? That is just evil.
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Then they went on to the next breeder and did another breeding with what we NOW know was a KNOWN affected stud dog. Now, if the other breeder’s dog wasn’t a carrier, there wouldn’t be any affecteds resulting in that litter, BUT there quite likely would be carriers who pass the “genetic time bomb” on from generation to generation. It would eventually “peter out,” UNLESS one of the descendants was bred to another carrier. Unless the breeder really has an honest health history of what they are breeding, going generations back, it’s entirely possible to “have glaucoma in your line” and not know it… until bad luck pairs up two carriers.
Comment from Cat: This is such a shame. I really did try to do the right thing by supporting a AKC/BHCA breeder. I did my homework with joy and glee. I got on BoBac’s website for months and we e-mailed back and forth. I was totally honest with the Nances. I told them that I had written a kids book about basset hounds and my goal was to have the biggest, best basset hound website on the internet. I was going to showcase Chaps and Emma and most likely they would become very famous in many basset hound circles. They knew before I purchased Emma what my goals were. So, my blogging about them and my experience is what I told them to expect. I don’t think for one minute they believed me. I know this comment from me is a bit off track and I guess it all boils down to, buyer beware. I had no idea I had to take Veterinary or PhD classes in glaucoma before I purchased a puppy from BoBac. I had no idea how to read a Cert examination. I was told it was normal. It was not until Emma went blind in her first eye that my Ophthalmologist told me her examination was not normal.
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I must stress that the current genetic understanding of canine glaucoma is very new and still evolving. The “breakthrough” was the BHCA breeders who came forward and offered their breeding records, incidences of glaucoma, and their bassets’ DNA for the studies. Before that, it was an open-ended argument. Up until only a year or two ago, we weren’t so sure how the gene was passed and whether it was polygenic or autosomally recessive. As primary glaucoma only develops when the basset reaches maturity, there are still bassets today developing glaucoma that were bred before the current data became available. Their breeders weren’t irresponsible. They were doing the best they could to avoid it without really knowing how to accomplish that scientifically. As time goes on, there will be “no excuse,” but for the moment, their past ignorance is excusable because they just didn’t know.
Comment from Cat: I am not talking about all AKC/BHCA breeders I am talking about BoBac. I will NEVER give them a pass on their practices which included lying to me and reckless disregard for the health of the puppies that were out there that should have been pressure tested after Emma came down with the disease. These bassets are family members, not stock. I am appalled. However, I have learned a wealth of knowledge that I know will help others in the future.
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There is no greater likelihood that glaucoma would appear in bassets bred by a BHCA member than there would be in a basset that ended up in rescue. It is now, however, easier to identify carriers among BHCA members because it is the BHCA members who have provided the researchers with the DNA and pedigrees of their affected animals and it is within the BHCA pedigrees that the transmission of the gene has been traced. It’s “apples and oranges” really. For a variety of reasons, some economic, statistically, very few bassets bred by AKC show competitors, which I would think make up the majority of the BHCA membership, ever end up in rescue.
Comment from Cat: Agreed
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Most reputable breeders sell bassets with a “no questions asked return policy.” Some even require that the animal must be returned to the breeder if it ever can no longer be cared for by its owner. No responsible breeder ever wants to be associated with the puppy mill and backyard breeder industry by having one of their animals end up in rescue.
Comment from Cat: Most rescues would contact the breeder and tell them that the hound has wound up in a rescue if it is chipped. All breeders cannot keep track of all of their hounds that are spread across the states. Anyone can take a dog to the pound with no questions asked. In KY an owner relinquished dog is put down that same day. Other folks can re-home a dog and the breeder would never know. Some of the kennels like BoBac could never keep up with where all their dogs are. Also, if you have been burned by the breeder why would you send your dog back there for any reason. I know it is in the contract, but again, breeders like the Nances are too big to keep up with it. Sharon is not the type of person to deal with anything negative. She totally ignored Emma until she wanted her to participate in her study. She tried to guilt trip me into it. She cannot hold a candle to my tenaciousness. She also wanted Chaps just as bad. Where was Sharon when I wanted answers? Oh, that’s right she hung up on me. Cowardliness not courageousness.
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(Most all show breeders now microchip all their puppies so they can be easily identified.) Most reputable breeders also require spay or neuter documentation before signing off on a puppy’s AKC registration, so any “pets” they sell cannot produce offspring in any event.
Comment from Cat: Sharon asked me not to spay Emma. They pressured me for months to give her up to a handler so they could show her in this region of the country. I remember thinking, don’t you have enough dogs already? Do you really have to badger Emma and I? She finally admitted she had no dogs in this region and it would help get the BoBac Kennel recognized by the public at dog shows. I had Emma spayed on schedule and Ms. Nance was not happy. I at no time EVER lead either Sharon or Richard to believe I was interested in showing Emma. EVER!
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Most all of the bassets that end up in rescue are the product of either puppy mills or backyard breeders who have in one way or another acquired an intact AKC registered basset hound and bred it. It arguably may even be MORE likely that a puppy mill will produce more glaucoma affected bassets because they often repeat breedings with the same parings and use one stud on many related bitches, often breeding father to daughters. Puppy mills certainly don’t study pedigrees at all, since all they are interested in is producing as many registered puppies as they can. (AKC registration means nothing other than that the sire and the dam were registered… not that there was any serious thought given to selective breeding to produce quality bassets consistent with the breed standard.)
Comment from Cat: Actually puppy mills only want to make money. We have a horrible problem with the Amish in the OH river valley. They view dogs as live stock and nothing more. They are so religious aren’t they? That’s a whole other bag of worms.
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Moreover, it would seem a responsible breeder would be more likely to care for an affected basset, or euthanize it, than ever turn it over to a rescue organization.
Comment from Cat: I have never heard of a responsible breeder turning over a hound with glaucoma to a rescue. I am pretty sure the rescue would not even consider it, but I will let them chime in if they want.
There are many bassets that come into the rescues with glaucoma, but, unfortunately, their pedigrees either don’t exist or cannot be traced back far enough to be of use in tracking the spread of the gene. All one can say about a rescue basset is that it was a basset somebody didn’t want, and maybe not even a registered purebred basset at that. Not that a rescue might not be a wonderful pet, but once a basset hits rescue, the odds are overwhelming that its heredity is impossible to trace.
Comment from Cat: I would have to say that the majority of rescued bassets do make wonderful pets. Also, Chaps was a BoBac basset that the Nances did not want. They also did not want Emma. She did want Emma’s sister for about a minute until she did not win as many ribbons as was necessary to stick around for a few years.
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The anecdotal information presently available on affected bassets and their pedigrees has been provided to the university research studies presently seeking to identify the glaucoma gene. I doubt that they would make it available to anyone outside their own research departments. I doubt that one program is even sharing their findings with another… the research is proprietary. Whoever isolates the gene first and develops a testing protocol will have a valuable veternary product to sell and developing those products, just like human medical research, is what pays the researchers’ salaries.
Comment from Cat: OK, but the Nances must have shared their private information with you for you to make the statement you did in your last comment about anecdotal information and the Nances not having anything that would show that they irresponsibly bred their hounds. Maybe they had to for some reason. Also the U of Iowa study is not all that proprietary. Other people are e-mailing me, telling me they are learning all kinds of information from the researchers. Also why is Sharon driving the study? Do other breeders get to sit with the researches and pour over the project. It only seems proprietary when it benefits the secret. Of course I realize that someone is going to make money off of this. It’s going to be a lot more than just paying the salaries of the researchers.
Again, thanks for all of your good information.
Cat, Chaps and Emma
I was just guessing about whether the researchers would be hesitant to release information on affected and carrier bassets and their pedigrees that had been provided by breeders. Your site was the first that mentioned your basset’s breeders and kennel in the context of glaucoma. I don’t know them at all, nor have I ever seen the names in any of the research data I’ve seen. My point was only that what you had reported appeared to be pretty standard responsible breeding up until just a few years ago when we started learning more about the transmission of the gene. I’ve heard the story you tell told with respect to other breeders. Until recently, a basset with glaucoma was like a child with Down’s Syndrome a hundred years ago… “lock ‘em in the closet and don’t tell anybody we’ve got it in the family!”
I was involved in Basset Hound rescue for some 20 years and during that period took in a number of dogs with obvious eye problems, all of which turned out to be glaucoma. EVERY ONE could be traced to a puppy mill breeding simply by asking the person relinquishing the dog where (s)he obtained it. Always from a pet shop, where BHCA breeders do not sell their puppies. I adopted one of these dogs myself and, for the past 6 years, he has been blind as a result of glaucoma and the removal of both eyes. It disturbs me to read all the negative comments about the hardship facing blind dogs. Mine must be an exception because he has led a perfectly normal, healthy life since his surgery. You do a disservice to dogs who face blindness when you warn owners about non-existent hardships. My advice if you dog loses its sight: don’t move the furniture!
Thanks Barbara – Great advise. Your comments are welcome and appreciated.
I am very sorry that you think my blog does a disservice to dogs who face blindness.
I bet if you read my entire blog you would think different. But that is just my opinion, we are all entitled to one.
Cat, Chaps and Emma
KAEOI – I totally agree with your last comment and I had to laugh. I found it oddly funny. Thank you for your willingness to banter with me. I love smart people like you and I learn so much. Sometimes we can laugh as well. I get what you are saying and you do it so well.
Cat
I had to comment on the comment by Barbara Wicklund. It is painfully obvious that she has no clue what you do on your blog. To say that you do a disservice to dogs who face blindness is just downright wrong. I think if she takes the time to read more about you she is going to feel really small.
She goes on to say that you warn owners about non-existent hardships. Obviously she had never read any of your advise other than one blog posting and she can pontificate about your advise to others? Then we get Barbara’s sage wisdom. Don’t move the furniture. I guess she does not travel very much with her blind dog.
I refer people with blind dogs to your blog all the time. Just sayin’
Julia
And to think this lady wrote a book about basset hounds.
Just curious about your $8,000 vet bills for her treatment. Sounds high. I had a basset with the same problem and even with inserting artificial eyes, the cost didn’t exceed $2,500.
I have copies of all of my medical records plus prescription receipts. I am going to list them all later on tonight. I am counting stuff like the gel that had to be used every 4 hours. Man that stuff was not cheap even with a coupon. Often times I would spend hundreds of dollars on drops that would be changed the next month for another hundred dollar worth of new drops. I wound up donating close to a thousand dollars in medication to House of Puddles after she had her final enucleation.
These are just some of the meds which included:
Xalatan latanoprost ophthalmic solution (Emergency drop that costs about 80 dollars for a very small amount) This is the drop that I had a prescription for in Emma’s emergency package. I donated 2 containers.
50mg Methazolamide #24 20 tabs
Trusopt, 1/2 bottle left
#6 100mg Rimadyl – 4 tabs that I split for Emma
#18 20 mg Pred – 8 tabs
Almost a full bottle of Indomethacin – like an aspirin for the eye.
These were just meds that I had bought trying desperately to save sight in Emma’s real eye. At one point, towards the end, I was putting drops in her eyes every four hours. I set my alarm to get up during the night. I had to wait 10 minutes between drops which means I was up for about 30 minutes.
Thanks for your comment. I can’t wait to see the actual total. I felt I was estimating on the low side. I remember Sharon telling me that a thousand dollar prosthetic in OH would cost triple that in Dallas. I have no idea how she knew that.
Cat
Lord have Mercy – I just pulled out all of Emma’s medical records and I almost need to do an excel spread sheet. I cannot possibly do this all in one night. I am, however, working on it. I am all about full disclosure.
You can see that I listed a few meds in the above post. That drug called Xalatan, is this size of one 1/4 of a dainty pinkie finger. Like I said, it is 80.00 per bottle.
Emma also had a deep corneal abrasion in her prosthetic that resulted in weekly visits and multiple eye drops trying to save the prosthetic. The expenses were enormous.
I really want to document this in a financial fashion and I will. I am very detailed oriented and I will not post any of this until I have a full accounting. Emma and I are looking forward to it!
Hope you are OK with this Hound Dog! (love the name)
Cat and Emma
Oh, one more thing. The actual costs do not include time off of work. There would be very few folks who could do what I did for Emma with a 9 to 5 job, not to mention the heartache.
I am fortunate enough to have a canine eye doctor within an hour of my home. Many are not that lucky. I would like to do a more detailed post on that as well.
Cat
I had to laugh when I saw Barbara Wicklund’s post. As a long time reader and follower of Emma’s journey, Barbara’s comments were just absurd. I could tell from your response that you showed her respect. Good for you. Keep up the good work you do for blind bassets. I like the light you are shining on glaucoma in bassets. It takes so much time and effort but many are behind you. Keep that in mind.
Dawg
Ah, thanks Dawg! I respect your comments. I have been blogging about Emma since birth and will do it until she crosses the Rainbow Bridge.
Regarding Barbara’s comments……I treat everyone with respect. It does not matter one hoot to me if you wrote a book or have a pup that is throwing up. I tend to all comments the same. With compassion, honesty and intrigue. I cannot control others, but they are welcome. Mine is an open forum and debate.
Cat, Chaps and Emma
Well, I try to bite my tongue, but sometimes even the blather on the internet moves me to “chime in.”
Aside from the fact that she knew she wrote a book about basset hounds, Julia apparently has no idea who Barbara Wicklund is. I know of Ms. Wicklund by reputation. Barbara Wicklund is, I believe, the senior-most delegate to the AKC’s Board of Delegates, in other words, the longest serving member.
Ms. Wicklund INVENTED “RESCUE,” or so I have been told. Not “basset rescue,” but “rescue… period.” It was she who began the program of placing retired racing greyhounds, rather than permitting the dog racing tracks to simply kill them when they didn’t run fast enough.
It was clear to me that the “disservice” to which Ms. Wicklund referred was simply that if caring for a blind dog is seen as a huge burden, they are more likely to be euthanized than cared for.
I’d say Ms. Wicklund deserves more than respect, she deserves to be worshiped!
Thank you KAEOI! Your worship of Ms. Wicklund is welcome!
I remain sad that she did me such a disservice, but I will get over it! I am a big girl. LOL
Hey Hound Dog, it’s us, Cat and Emma!
I finally shored up the courage to go through all Emma’s bills as they relate to glaucoma. Sharon conveniently forgets to mention in her one sided article about the costs associated with a blind basset hound. She states, “As hard as it is on the dog to lose the eye, it is usually harder on the owner. I am not in any way trying to minimize the loss of an eye or both eyes, but just as humans, they can still lead a happy life and will always love you unconditionally.”
Hopefully, you have a lot of money to lead this happy life that Sharon talks about. In my opinion she is minimizing the journey your hound will take. I have said it before and I will ask it again. Sharon, do you have any blind bassets in your very large kennel? I think we can all answer that question.
According to Emma’s Ophthalmologist, if the hound is diagnosed with Primary (hereditary) glaucoma, it is a almost certain the hound will go blind in both eyes.
On with the show………
After spending about an hour going through every medical record for Emma as it relates to glaucoma the total came to 7,979.00 dollars. I reserve the right to amend this total as other expenses crop up or I find something that I forgot.
At this point I would like to thank my Mom who was by our side every step of the way. She was sitting with me when we saw Emma on the internet until the time we sobbed in the parking lot of the vet office, as it was pelting rain, after Emma’s final enucleation. My Mom sat by Emma’s side for 14 days while I tried to work and find extra money to pay for Emma’s needs. She made sure Emma was not rubbing her incision and keeping still while she healed.

I am going to do a rough total from the time that Emma was diagnosed until her final enucleation. I came up with 7979.00 dollars. Here is just a quick and fast break down. Emma’s medical files reads like the phone book.
EMMA’S ROUGH DRAFT SUMMERY DETAILS………
I have not provided the spread sheet details because it is just too time consuming. I really want to do this at some point. I have every detail and more than I have explained below. I cannot tell you how many hours I have spent researching, documenting, e-mailing, and holding Emma.
Emma’s trips to her primary care doctor plus pressure checks at 50.00 dollars per pop.
Emma, my Mom and I made a total of 32, two hour round trip visits to the Ophthalmologist in 24 months. Most of the medicine is included in these visits.
Gas for car to eye doctor trips is included in the total.
Other medications such as Genteal gel and Benadryl. Genteal gel is a life long expense for as long as the fake eye lasts. It is not cheap and runs about 10 dollars per small tube. Emma’s eye doctor had her on it 4 times a day to lubricate her fake eye. As an aside, this was not mentioned when we discussed the fake eye.
Emergency room nose bleed (3:30am) after first enucleation.
Emergency medications the day Emma went blind. Of course it was on a Sunday and her doctor was out of town. The doctor gave me an emergency pack for the eventual fact that Emma would go blind. I had to rush to my pharmacy and provide them with the emergency instructions and scripts for Emma. (This is where the 80.00, less than a thimble full of drops comes in. I had to buy 2 of those.)
Fee to hire a person to help us home with Emma. He had to carry her in the house and place her near the dog door on a pre-made bed for me. I slept with her to insure she did not scratch her paw under the protective collar. I also placed a bell on her collar so I could hear if she woke up during the night.
Trip to the dermatologist to check Emma’s neck due to irritation from the hood she was wearing. It was awful. She suffers terribly from allergies anyway, but with this thing on we needed help! This is just an aside but Emma has horrible allergies that stifle her ability at a full life. This is a totally different problem that our girl has.
Expenses to the primary vet after her trip and fall down the steps after she went blind.
Rug cleaning after her many accidents in the house after she went blind.
End of List for now………
So you see, Sharon’s flippant remarks about unconditional love are all Roses and Lollipops, but the truth is very simple. Any dog will love you unconditionally no matter what. They can be blind, deaf, or have 3 legs. That is a certain. What I want is unconditional truth. Somehow that is sorely missing from the middle finger down the throat article that Sharon wrote.
I waited for over 2 years for her to fess up. You mark my words. I will follow this forever. No longer can foul smelling practices be hidden in the back roads of a kennel. The world is on to you.
If it can happen to me, it can happen to you…at any level! These are the hard and plain truths folks. It is not all Roses and Lollipops as BoBac Bassets would have you believe. This is just a tiny part of what we have gone though with Emma. It has been VERY EXPENSIVE. IT HAS BEEN VERY HEART WRENCHING.
Do not let Sharon of BoBac Bassets tell you other wise. It is evident that she has no clue about caring for a blind basset hound. She is negligent and ill informed.
Remember I told you I had no idea about why she was coming forward now? I am getting closer.
Stay tuned for my radio show!

I love my Mommy……….Emma!
I think it is wonderful that someone who is breeding show dogs is finally speaking out. I am also a show breeder. It is every show breeders responsibility to make sure that the dogs they breed are healthy and clear of problems.
However, the genes for narrow angle glaucoma are in every line of Bassets, not just Bo-Bac. There is really nowhere that you can go, to make sure that puppies you are looking at have no ancestors who have had glaucoma. They don’t exist.
Every show breeder is responsible for testing and making sure that they are not contributing to the problem. This problem with narrow angles also surfaced in my line about 7 years ago after I did an outcross to another line. The genes for narrow angle glaucoma are dominant with variable expression, and what you see on the gonioscopy test is what you have genetically. It is very easy to eliminate this problem in a few generations, by breeding up to dogs who test clear.
It is not necessary, however, to eliminate every dog from the breeding program who does not test perfect. You can breed dogs who test so-so, (I would probably not breed a dog who tests really bad) to dogs who test clear, and get puppies who test excellent.
It is very dangerous to try to eliminate every Basset who does not test perfect. Since there is such a high incidence of this in our breed, this would eliminate far too many good genes as well as the bad, and seriously deplete the genetic diversity of our breed which is already too inbred as far as I am concerned.
This has been done in other breeds with disasterous results. In Basenji’s they tried to eliminate a genetic eye disease by eliminating all the affecteds and carriers, and ended up with rampant Fanconi syndrome which is always fatal. Same thing in Bedlington Terriers. They tried to eliminate PRA by “doing the right thing” and ended up with a large portion of the breed with Copper toxicosis which is also fatal.
So far, I have never produced a case of glaucoma because I test, and if I have a dog who is not perfect, he or she is bred to a dog who tests excellent. I imagine that the Nances are doing the same thing now, and that the witch hunt against them on this list is not necessary.
I don’t really know them personally, although I know who they are. Just the fact that they are willing to speak out says volumes about their ethics.
I think they are a bit misguided when they claim that you don’t know who is carrying the genes and who isn’t. This is the rumor about narrow angle glaucoma that is rampant in Bassets today. It is very simple to know who carries it, and who doesn’t since this is not a simple recessive. What you see on a test, is what you have, and you can breed accordingly.
There are also many other non-genetic reasons why a Basset might get glaucoma. Uveitis, (inner eye infection), injury to the eye, lens luxation, (which actually can be genetic, but it is a different gene which causes it). There is also open angle glaucoma, which I hope is not in our breed, but is found in other breeds. This is a simple recessive.
Do not throw blame at breeders until you have been in there shoes. This is one of the most difficult things that a person can do. There are about 400 known genetic problems that any dog can possibly get, and many more that have not yet been identified. There are also many problems that lie hidden for generations, and when you get the right combination of gene falling in a certain puppy, you will end up with a problem that you could not possibly foresee. Every dog, whether mixed breed, hunting dog, show dog, whatever, carries at least 6 defective genes that can possiby cause problems. The fact that we don’t have more problems than we do says a lot for the ethics of breeders, and their desire to breed healthy dogs. None of us wants to deal with genetic problems, whether it is with our own dogs, or in the puppies that we sell.
No breeder I know breeds intentionally with the idea of producing problems.
Cheri – Thank you for your comments. The Nances sold me Emma and told me she had normal angles. They were not honest. They asked me to lie to others about glaucoma in their breeding program. I will and do throw blame at them. I would never be in their shoes because I don’t lie or ask others to lie for me. I will address other statements you make when I have time. Today, Emma went lame so my time is being spent with her. It looks like she has a herniated disc. She also has some hip dysplasia. Emma has fallen and twisted her back a number of time since going blind.
Cat
Actually, narrow angle glaucoma in Bassets has not yet been proven to be a recessive. In other breeds it is a dominant.
The pedigrees that I have seen that are complete with test scores look very much like a dominant mode of inheritance.
They have not finished the study yet, or proven anything to that effect. We will have to wait until the results of the study are finished before we will know for sure. Announcing anything now is jumping the gun.
If a dog has a bad gonioscopy test score, it has a much greater chance of getting glaucoma than a dog who tests clear. A dog may have quite bad angles and not get glaucoma, but this does not mean that they will not produce it if bred. In a dog with a bad test score, any small challenge to the eye such as irritation, or infection may cause the eye to go, but if the eye has just enough drainage to get by, it may not ever happen. However, this dog will always be a time bomb waiting to explode. This does not make testing irrelevant.
A dog who has a clear test score can *not* get narrow angle glaucoma. It might possibly get glaucoma that is secondary to something else, but if the dog does not have narrow angles, it can not get narrow angle glaucoma. This is why some people claim that testing doesn’t mean anything. They don’t understand the difference between secondary and primary glaucoma.
Narrow (or closed) angle glaucoma is not a secondary glaucoma. It is a primary glaucoma and the narrow angles are directly caused by the genes that the dog is carrying. The *genes* for narrow angle glaucoma do not cause glaucoma. They cause the narrow angles, and the narrow angles block the drainage, and cause the glaucoma.
Secondary glaucoma is glaucoma that is not caused by a hereditary condition. The only exception to this is primary lens luxation which has been proven to be a simple recessive. Primary lens luxation can cause a secondary glaucoma, and primary glaucoma can cause secondary lens luxation. This does not mean they are caused by the same gene, and does not mean they are both recessive, or related to each other.
So even if it were a recessive, just carrying the genes without the presence of the narrow angles will not make the dog any more suseptable to glaucoma than any other dog.
Secondary glaucoma is caused by non-directly heritable conditions like injuries, infections, lens luxation etc. Any one who says different has not done their homework.
I have a friend who is a long time Basset show breeder and who works in a vet hospital. She had a problem with glaucoma about 15 years ago and got rid of it by outcrossing to dogs who test clear. I also know of another breeder who did the same with the same results.
She breeds several litters per year, tests everything, and in 15 years has never yet produced a puppy with a bad test score out of two dogs who tested clear.
She also sees many dogs of all breeds coming into the vet hospital where she works with eye injuries, and infections that produce glaucoma. This is not primary glaucoma, this is secondary glaucoma, and is not a hereditary condition. So just because a dog with a good test score gets glaucoma, it does not mean that testing is irrelevant, or that the gene for narrow angle glaucoma is recessive.
Many things are being written lately that are totally confusing to people who don’t understand the difference between primary and secondary glaucoma. This confusion does nothing to help breeders understand the problems or make educated breeding decisions.
Cheri
Cheri – All Sharon would have had to say was…..
“Cat, Emma has bilateral abnormal drainage angles. I can tell you what I think about this. Then you can ask an independent Opthalmologist what they think and make your own decision about if you want to go ahead with the purchase.”
Wow – what a great concept – full disclosure! However, Sharon, in all of her wisdom, went down a different path.
Regardless of who knows what and all of the scientific data on the planet, it would have been my decision, not Sharon’s decision. BoBac had no right not to present me with all of the medical facts.
It’s shady at best.
Cat
This is my reply to the above comment from Cheri Feldhausen: I am going to use my usual format and make my comments within the actual comment:
Start of Cheri’s first comment:
I think it is wonderful that someone who is breeding show dogs is finally speaking out. I am also a show breeder. It is every show breeders responsibility to make sure that the dogs they breed are healthy and clear of problems.
However, the genes for narrow angle glaucoma are in every line of Bassets, not just Bo-Bac. There is really nowhere that you can go, to make sure that puppies you are looking at have no ancestors who have had glaucoma. They don’t exist.
Comment from Cat: I was not looking at ancestors. I was looking at one pup. Emma and I was told she had a normal eye examination.
Every show breeder is responsible for testing and making sure that they are not contributing to the problem. This problem with narrow angles also surfaced in my line about 7 years ago after I did an outcross to another line. The genes for narrow angle glaucoma are dominant with variable expression, and what you see on the gonioscopy test is what you have genetically. It is very easy to eliminate this problem in a few generations, by breeding up to dogs who test clear.
It is not necessary, however, to eliminate every dog from the breeding program who does not test perfect. You can breed dogs who test so-so, (I would probably not breed a dog who tests really bad) to dogs who test clear, and get puppies who test excellent.
It is very dangerous to try to eliminate every Basset who does not test perfect. Since there is such a high incidence of this in our breed, this would eliminate far too many good genes as well as the bad, and seriously deplete the genetic diversity of our breed which is already too inbred as far as I am concerned.
Comment from Cat: This is great information. Thanks for adding it.
This has been done in other breeds with disasterous results. In Basenji’s they tried to eliminate a genetic eye disease by eliminating all the affecteds and carriers, and ended up with rampant Fanconi syndrome which is always fatal. Same thing in Bedlington Terriers. They tried to eliminate PRA by “doing the right thing” and ended up with a large portion of the breed with Copper toxicosis which is also fatal.
So far, I have never produced a case of glaucoma because I test, and if I have a dog who is not perfect, he or she is bred to a dog who tests excellent. I imagine that the Nances are doing the same thing now, and that the witch hunt against them on this list is not necessary.
Comment from Cat: LOL! Witch Hunt. You have to read more than this blog posting to get all of the facts. Witch hunt implies that I have no facts.
I don’t really know them personally, although I know who they are. Just the fact that they are willing to speak out says volumes about their ethics.
Comment from Cat: I totally disagree. It takes time for these things to come out. When you ask people such as myself to lie for you to save your business it is not very ethical. When you sell a puppy that does not have a normal eye examination to someone stating that it is normal, that is not ethical. When I was asked by Sharon not to tell Emma’s litter mates that she had PRIMARY glaucoma, that is the bottom of the barrel unethical. If anyone thinks otherwise they are unethical as well.
I think they are a bit misguided when they claim that you don’t know who is carrying the genes and who isn’t. This is the rumor about narrow angle glaucoma that is rampant in Bassets today. It is very simple to know who carries it, and who doesn’t since this is not a simple recessive. What you see on a test, is what you have, and you can breed accordingly.
Comment from Cat: Misguided, ya think? No comment.
There are also many other non-genetic reasons why a Basset might get glaucoma. Uveitis, (inner eye infection), injury to the eye, lens luxation, (which actually can be genetic, but it is a different gene which causes it). There is also open angle glaucoma, which I hope is not in our breed, but is found in other breeds. This is a simple recessive.
Comment from Cat: Emma had primary, closed angle glaucoma.
Do not throw blame at breeders until you have been in there shoes. This is one of the most difficult things that a person can do.
Comment from Cat: I answered this right below in another comment but I will add, I don’t believe that this is one of the most difficult things a person can do. I believe that it became difficult when they lied, asked me to lie, and then turned their back on folks like me.
There are about 400 known genetic problems that any dog can possibly get, and many more that have not yet been identified. There are also many problems that lie hidden for generations, and when you get the right combination of gene falling in a certain puppy, you will end up with a problem that you could not possibly foresee. Every dog, whether mixed breed, hunting dog, show dog, whatever, carries at least 6 defective genes that can possiby cause problems. The fact that we don’t have more problems than we do says a lot for the ethics of breeders, and their desire to breed healthy dogs. None of us wants to deal with genetic problems, whether it is with our own dogs, or in the puppies that we sell.
No breeder I know breeds intentionally with the idea of producing problems.
Comment from Cat: To breed intentionally with the idea of producing problems is just too absurd to even reply to. This is a long and arduous posting with many more facts on my website. You cannot just read one posting and announce that it is a Witch Hunt which is equally absurd. The Nances brought this all on themselves. I am not going to sit back and read the swill she wrote in the Tally Ho and not feel outrage. I do appreciate your time and your educational statements.
Cat
THIS IS MY RESPONSE TO CHERI’S SECOND COMMENT TO ME:
Thanks for this information Cheri – It is very informative. I just want to state again, that Emma was born with primary, closed angle glaucoma. Sharon had the luxury of her expert opinion but did not give me that same luxury. She did not reveal the data or did she allow me to get my own expert opinion. I work in medical research so I know how to do that.
When Emma’s eye doctor did the prosthetic in her first eye he checked her other eye and said it had a severely closed angle and she would go blind. He confirmed it was primary, not secondary, which I informed Sharon of that same night. Sharon was so concerned with herself she cut me off and hung up on me. Emma’s surgeon also told me that it was the worst experience he had ever had placing a prosthetic in his career. Emma is allergic to everything, including the surgical scrub he used. The tribulations go on and on. Sharon offered me no human comfort. She did pay for the procedure which was a drop in the bucket of Emma’s care. After I asked for more bills to be paid I never heard from her again, that is until she wanted me to participate in her study, never mentioning the Tally Ho article. This is how these things snow ball. Deception is never the answer.
Let prospective buyers make their own decisions. I came to an AKC/BHCA breeder for a plain, pure and simple reason. I trusted them. I wanted to support the guardians of our breed and show case how these breeders do the right thing. I wanted to report on how we cannot do without reputable breeders of this caliber and at the same time support the down trodden rescue hounds. I had the best intentions and then I got shafted. Cheri, this is not a witch hunt. This is the truth coming out. It is Emma’s truth and I have every right to tell it. I am also affording you and anyone else a right to tell their story. This is an open forum and I respect everyone. I will never back down off of Emma’s story however. She is one hound that fell into the right arms. The arms of truth. She may not live long enough to tell it, but I sure will.
Cat
P.S.
If anyone cares, Emma is resting after her first dose of steroids after going partially lame. Some how I don’t think she will get any well wishes from this group of readers. You know who you are. Very sad.
I will wish Emma well. I am so sorry that this has happened to you and Emma. I wish there was something that I could do, but I cannot control what other breeders choose to do. I wrote my first comment before I had read through all the comments.
I guess I have been sort of touchy about people attacking breeders since that film “Pedigree Dogs Exposed” came out and was very one sided and slanderous about reputable breeding practices. They said nothing about any of the good that breeders do with rescue, health testing, helping to fund studies etc, instead they chose to lie to the people they interviewed about the intent of the film and show all breeders in the worst light possible. Our breed was attacked particularly viciously.
I am a breeder who is very concerned about the health of my breed, and have a desire to breed healthy dogs who are capable of doing what they are originally bred to do,(hunt). I not only show my dogs, but I enter them in field trials, and I try to breed dogs who have the stamina to be capable of spending all day in the field.
I wrote my first comment knowing that sometimes no matter what you do, and how careful you are, things happen that you cannot predict. I know this from experience. Many disease genes are recessive, and there is no DNA test for them, so there is really no way to know who carries what, and what you may be doubling up on. Particularly if the people who bred the dogs behind yours are not completely honest. So I know exactly what you are up against.
Things can lie hidden for many generations, and pop back up unexpectedly. However, I don’t believe that this particular disease (narrow angle glaucoma) is one of those diseases.
I understand that you have had a bad experience with a particular breeder.
I am sorry that this had to happen, but please don’t think that all reputable breeders would do this, or that this is a common practice.
Dear Cheri – Thank you for your well wishes. They mean the world to us. Emma is my life. Your last sentence gives me so much hope. I have never felt such joy reading comments. I totally get it! I wish I could hug you. Thank you, thank you again.
Pure JOY. Cat, Chaps and Emma
This is how it is supposed to go. I acquired a bitch who was an outcross for me. She had everything that I was looking for, lots of energy, beautiful conformation, very healthy, no allergies, no eye problems like entropion,or goopy eyes, not too much wrinkle over the eyes, not much sag underneath so her eyes were very clear and healthy. She finished her show championship with two 5 point majors out of the puppy class. Later on, she earned her Dual Championship (show and field) and is now a Dual champion/Grand Field Champion/Master Hunter Excellent, with a Versatility title. Only a handfull of dogs in the history of the breed have accomplished this.
I went to get her eyes tested before I bred her, and she only tested at about 50%. Darn. OK. My eye vet told me that at 50% she still had plenty of drainage, and since her eyes were very healthy, the chance of her actually getting glaucoma was very slim. She is 8 years old now, and doing fine.
I happened to have a dog who was also a Dual Champion who tested 100% and had no glaucoma behind him. At least not that I knew of. He is line bred on a line that I have been following for 25 years.
I went ahead and bred her. I just couldn’t bring myself to thow everything else she had away. Where could I possibly find that again? Once those genes for hunting are gone, they are gone forever. Many show Bassets just don’t have the drive, and instinct anymore. If you don’t select for specific traits, then you will eventually lose them. If you breed only for looks, you will eventually lose other things that are very important to our breed.
When I went to sell the puppies, I gave full disclosure. I kept two and sold one to someone in California who wanted a bitch she could show and field trial. I told her exactly how the sire and dam tested, exactly what my eye vet said, and exactly what I expected out of that litter. I ended up getting exactly what I expected.
Obviously, a trait that can test anywhere from 0% to 100% can’t be a simple recessive. It is probably a co-dominant or incomplete dominant with variable expression, just like it is in Welsh Springer Spaniels. The really bad scores are probably doubled up, the intermediate scores may be carrying one gene, and the excellent scores are probably clear. http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/119453289/abstract?CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0
I got half the litter with scores about like the dam, and half the litter who tested clear like the sire. This makes sense if she carries one gene and he is clear. You would get half and half.
I don’t test baby puppies because I don’t believe that the tests are accurate since the eyes haven’t finished developing.
I told the person who bought the puppy everything I knew about her, and she made the decision which puppy she wanted, and made an educated decision on whether or not to take a chance on her.
Well, that puppy is now 4 years of age, testing at 85%, is a Dual Champion/Grand Field Champion/ Master Hunter Excellent with a Versatility title. She couldn’t be happier with her.
I kept a dog and a bitch out of that litter, and the dog tested at 85-90% and is now a Dual Champion. Unfortunately, the bitch I kept tested just like her mother. Darn. She very pretty and she hunts though. Thats the way it goes. The other puppies were sold as pets on spay and neuter contracts with full disclosure about testing. Most of them didn’t have a clue what I was talking about, but at least I told them.
Hey Cheri – I just wanted to let you know that anytime a comment comes across with a link, my blog software thinks it is spam and I have to approve it. That is why it took so long for this to show up. Also, I think the link you provided is broken. At least it is on my end. If you send it to me again, I will update your post and delete this sentence.
Wow, Dual champion/Grand Field Champion/Master Hunter Excellent, with a Versatility title! That is really impressive. I would like to see that hound!
I love that you give such an excellent example of how all of this should be done. You have provided so much fantastic data. The big thing for me is how you used the words, “full disclosure”.
What is also so dear to my heart is to hear that you explained everything to the buyer about the puppies. Just the way you explained it here is such good credible information.
I had to laugh at your last comment about most of them not having a clue. That is too funny. You know what? That was all I was asking for and the important thing is, you gave the buyer the option. Plus, you explain the stuff that matters to lay people in a very smart fashion.
I really enjoyed reading this post and I hope you send me the link so I can re-post it in your comment.
It has been a pleasure learning from you.
Cat
I think the link was down for awhile today. I just found it this morning by googling Welsh Springer Spaniels/ Glaucoma. I seems to say everything that I have thought to be true about the way that it is inherited in Bassets. It is working now. I downloaded it after it came up just to make sure. Let me know if you still can’t get it to come up.
I also know two other long time Basset breeders who have had problems with glaucoma and are very open, honest, and above board about it. I have learned a lot about this from watching how they dealt with the problem, and stuying their pedigrees, and asking lots of questions.
I never blame a breeder for ending up with a genetic problem. If you breed long enough, it will happen. It always does. No one is immune. It’s what you do afterwards that speaks about how ethical and honest you are.
>Wow, Dual champion/Grand Field Champion/Master Hunter Excellent, with a Versatility title! That is really impressive. I would like to see that hound!<
I would post a photo of her, but I don’t have a clue how to do that.
NOTE FROM CAT:
I am posting a picture of Shania for Cheri. Wow – Smart and pretty

Cheri – I will try that link again and let you know. It still seems to be down, but I can figure it out with the info you gave me.
I so agree with you about your statement of, “It’s what you do afterwards that speaks about how ethical and honest you are.” I also agree with your full disclosure policy in the selling process. That is what speaks volumes.
Cheri – you can send me an e-mail with the photo of your special hound and I will post it. Just attach a jpeg in an e-mail to me. I would love to see her. It would be an honor.
My e-mail is
cat@bassethoundtown.com
Or if you have a picture of her somewhere on line I can go and grab it. Just give me a link.
Thank you Cheri – It is has been so nice to meet you.
Cat
Sadly, I cringed when I read Ms. Feldhausen’s posts. Primary glaucoma IS autosomally recessive and gonioscopy does not predict it at all, it only confirms its presence once the condition is active. This is the present state of the research findings. Ms. Feldhausen’s data, in some respects derived from studies applicable to other breeds, is about twenty years behind the times.
Now, it wouldn’t matter all that much, except that her approach is EXACTLY the approach taken by many basset breeders that has spread this scourge throughout the gene pool!
THERE IS YET NO PREDICTIVE “TEST” FOR PRIMARY GLAUCOMA IN BASSET HOUNDS! Period. End of paragraph.
There will not be any predictive test for primary glaucoma in basset hounds until the gene producing it is isolated and can be identified in an individual animal’s DNA. Folks who “grasp at straws” believing that gonioscopic examination can “predict” whether a basset will develop primary glaucoma are simply looking for a way to justify “taking a chance” and breeding carrier stock. Denial ain’t just a river in Egypt!
If one is serious about these issues, they really should expand their research beyond the Internet… which is an authority on NOTHING. Please consider reading Dr. George A. Padget’s book, “Control of Canine Genetic Diseases,” if you are really interested in these issues. This book is the “Bible” for vets in this field. Dr. Padget lays out very clearly a formula for predicting the odds of a basset developing primary glaucoma, IF you know the pedigree well enough to identify “affecteds” and their get. If the BHCA had the integrity to declare an “open registry” and required breeders to disclose all “affecteds,” and breeders then bred according to the scientific genetic “odds,” then glaucoma could indeed be virtually eradicated in the breed. However, so long as some folks cling to outdated “junk science” to justify breeding glaucoma carriers, they will continue to “pee in the gene pool” with disasterous consequences.
Declining to breed a known carrier which is otherwise a great specimen is a disapointing obligation. Just because a dog wins a National Specialty or racks up a huge number of breed points does not mean it is otherwise worthy of being bred. It is no secret that one of the most widely bred “top stud dogs” in recent memory is a KNOW glaucoma carrier that has thrown the defect, yet his owner continues to breed him notwithstanding. THAT’S how the primary glaucoma gene is spread and all the gonioscopies in the world ain’t going to erradicate the defect as long as people breed known carriers, no matter what their “angles” may be.
Hey KAEOI –
Thanks for your comments. I for one am anxious to see what the update is on the research that the BHCA has invested in. Motion #07-08
I move, “That the BHCA partially support the following grant requests out of the AKC/CHF Basset Hound Donor Advised Fund”:
Grant No. 747: The Mapping and Characterization of Mutations Responsible for Canine Glaucoma
Principal Investigator(s): Elizabeth Giuliano, DVM, MS, DACVO, University of Missouri, Columbia
Sponsor(s): No Sponsors
Grant Amount: $82,080.00 (half paid by AKC/CHF)
Start Date: 10/1/2007 Duration (in yrs): 2
BHCA Amount: $20,000 (BH breed specific)
_______________________________
There should be an update on this research at any time. I really look forward to reading their findings.
Cat
Hi again KAEOI-
If you are checking in can you comment on this question? Will the BHCA support the study the Nances are touting? How does that work? Can the Nances just make it happen because they want it to?
Cat
I have to cringe when I hear people saying that narrow angle glaucoma is definately a recessive. Besides the fact that there have been no studies in Bassets yet that have proven this, the pedigrees that I have studied, have shown otherwise.
Here is a website showing the mode of inheritance of glaucoma in humans.
http://www.healthline.com/galecontent/glaucoma-3 Note that almost all forms are dominant.
Here is some more information that I obtained a few years ago from the Gary Johnson lab when they were doing a study on Bassets. I personally know the person who submitted many blood samples and pedigrees for this study. What she had was narrow angle glaucoma, proven by many gonioscopy tests. They determined at that time that it might be the same gene that causes narrow angle glaucoma in humans. Unfortunately, they never finished the study. I believe they ran out of money. This came directly off the BHCA website.
http://www.basset-bhca.org/News/glaucomares.htm
Open angle glaucoma in some breeds has been proven to be recessive, but I believe that narrow angle glaucoma is much more prevalent in our breed. They are not caused by the same gene, and are compeletly different.
The study I found a few weeks ago on Welsh Springer Spaniels showed a mode of inheritance that was exactly what we were seeing in the Basset pedigrees. This is what the study showed.
—————————————————–
>Primary glaucoma in the Welsh springer spaniel
BEVERLEY D. COTTRELL 1 K. C. BARNETT 1
1 Unit of Comparative Ophthalmology, Animal Health Trust, Lanwades Park, Kennett, Newmarket, Suffolk CB8 7PN
Copyright 1988 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
ABSTRACT
This paper reports 28 cases of primary angle closure glaucoma in the Welsh springer spaniel, a breed not previously reported to be affected by this condition. Females are affected more frequently than males (24:1). The age of onset ranges from 10 weeks to 10 years; however, the distribution is skewed towards the younger dog. The mode of inheritance appears to be dominant, which should make elimination of the trait through breeding control more straightforward. Gonioscopy on clinically affected and clinically normal dogs revealed three angle types; open (normal), partially open and partially closed (equivocal) and closed (affected). The equivocal cases may represent the heterozygous state and the closed the homozygous; alternatively the gene(s) may show variable expression.<
——————————————————————————–
DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER (DOI)
10.1111/j.1748-5827.1988.tb02276.x About DOI
Related Articles
Find other articles like this in Wiley InterScience
Find articles in Wiley InterScience written by any of the authors
Request ReprintWiley InterScience is a member of CrossRef.
____________________________________________________
George Padgett’s book is quite old, and much of it is out of date considering the advances in genetics in the last few years. At the time he wrote this book, there, of course, were no studies that proved the mode of inheritance of glaucoma in Bassets, just as there is none now. This does not mean that his theory of computing the possiblity of inheriting recessive genes is out of date, but since it has not been proven that narrow angle glauoma in Bassets is recessive, that would be a moot point.
Cheri
>Now, it wouldn’t matter all that much, except that her approach is EXACTLY the approach taken by many basset breeders that has spread this scourge throughout the gene pool!
Actually, I do have Dr. Padgett’s book, and read it cover to cover, as well as Willis, years ago. In this book he lists the mode of inheritance of primary narrow angle glaucoma in Basset Hounds as being “undetermined”.
I notice that “Keeping an eye on it” has listed no references proving that the mode of inheritance is actually recessive. When I see some proof of this in an actual study, then I will believe.
While the study that I listed was done in 1988, this does not mean that the mode of inheritance has changed since then, or that the researchers were incorrect in their conclusion.
It is the people who claim that angles mean nothing, and there is no way to tell which dog has a problem that are the root of the problem. It is those people who continue to breed, knowing that their dogs angles are bad, or never test, believing that there is no way to know, and those who do not disclose the problem to potential breeders that have spread this disease through the breed.
There are two breeders I know personally, who have had a problem with glaucoma in their dogs. As soon as they found the problem, and started gonioscopy testing and breeding accordingly, the problem went away, and has not resurfaced. One of them has gone 15 years this way without a problem. The other has gone at least 8 years. These are both well known show breeders who usually breed several litters per year.
They are also very open and honest about what happened. I have great respect for them. I notice that “keeping an eye on it” has declined to reveal their name, or give any proof of what they claim.
Until I see some proof, I will continue to breed according to the only test that currently exists that gives any indication of which dogs are a problem. I have done it this way for 20 years, and so far, I have not produced any puppies with glaucoma.
Cheri
I spoke with Liz Hanson at the Johnson lab yesterday afternoon. She works with Gary Johnson who is doing the study on glaucoma in Basset Hounds.
We had a long conversation. She says that they are looking at glaucoma as though it were possibly a recessive, but this has not yet been determined. They will not know for sure until they isolate the gene. She says that they have been proven wrong before when the gene for certain diseases have been found, and they discovered that it was not inherited quite the way they had suspected.
She says that at this stage of the game, they would never presume to tell breeders to change their breeding practices, but to continue to use gonioscopy testing to determine which dogs are affected, and which one’s are not.
She also said that since there are many different causes for glaucoma, some of which are not heritable at all, to tell breeders to eliminate ALL producers would be, in her words, “throwing the baby out with the bathwater” This is far too extreme a measure considering the knowledge that we have to go by at this time.
Cheri
Cheri!
Thank you so much for this update. I am very interested in anything you find out. Is this the AKC/CHF study in MO the BHCA is partially funding? I heard they were going to have an update at the end of March.
Again, thanks so much for posting this.
Cat
Cat writes:
>I am very interested in anything you find out. Is this the AKC/CHF study in MO the BHCA is partially funding? I heard they were going to have an update at the end of March. <
I haven’t heard anything about an update. Where would you go to find this information? I called because I had questions and Liz Hanson is the person who deals with questions from breeders.
This is the study that that is being done at the University of Missouri that the BHCA had up on their website a few years ago.
I have a friend who submitted a lot of samples to them back then, and they still have these, and are using them as well as the recent ones they have recieved.
Liz told me that at that time, they couldn’t find the particular gene they were looking for, so they have been waiting until advances in science caught up with what they were attempting to do. They say that they are getting very close.
I am not sure who is funding this study.
Cheri
Hey Cheri – This is a blog posting I did after I read the January/February 2008 issue of the Tally Ho.
http://www.bassethoundtown.com/blog/2008/01/21/basset-hound-club-of-america-2
The Grant is no longer pending and is currently being researched. Erica Kitchen, of the CHF told me a few weeks ago that there should be an update at the end of March, but the study is still ongoing.
Here is the link to the CHF contact page.
http://www.akcchf.org/contact/?nav_area=contact
Grant No. 747: The Mapping and Characterization of Mutations Responsible for Canine Glaucoma – BASSET HOUND BREED SPECIFIC.
Principal Investigator(s): Elizabeth Giuliano, DVM, MS, DACVO, University of Missouri, Columbia
Sponsor(s): No Sponsors
Grant Amount: $82,080.00 (half paid by AKC/CHF)
Start Date: 10/1/2007 Duration (in yrs): 2
This is an e-mail I got from Dr. Giuliano back in January of 2008.
This just in from Elizabeth Giuliano, DVM, MS, DACVO, University of Missouri, Columbia:
START OF COMMENT
“At the moment, we are in the early stages of genetic discoveryand there is a great deal of work yet to be done. Glaucoma is indeed a rather depressing disease for veterinary ophthalmologists world-wide and we strive to learn more about it to try and to help dogs. Unfortunately, there are very few ACVO diplomates (less than 400 world wide) and much fewer of us in academia (only about 50) who are actively involved in research.”
Here is the motion that was approved by the BHCA. This is not to say they are not going to support the Nance project. I just want to know where the BHCA stands.
Motion #07-08
I move, “That the BHCA partially support the following grant requests out of the AKC/CHF Basset Hound Donor Advised Fund”:
Pending Grant No. 747: The Mapping and Characterization of Mutations Responsible for Canine Glaucoma
Principal Investigator(s): Elizabeth Giuliano, DVM, MS, DACVO, University of Missouri, Columbia
Sponsor(s): No Sponsors
Grant Amount: $82,080.00 (half paid by AKC/CHF)
Start Date: 10/1/2007 Duration (in yrs): 2
BHCA Amount: $20,000 (BH breed specific)
When I find the update I will post it here. I been a bit lacking due to Emma’s back surgery for early degenerative disc disease.
Cat
Cheri – I just sent an e-mail requesting information to Liz Hansen as well. Here is the original e-mail reply I got from her back on 6-5-08.
Start of e-mail
Dear Cathy
I believe that the “active” grant 2291 has been completed, and what they have listed as “pending” grant 747 is the current, active grant. CHF only makes 2-year grants, and we’ve been working on this longer than 2 years, initially with 2291 (and I think there was another one prior to that even), and now with 747. We have sent DNA from extended family groups of Basset Hounds, Bouviers, and Dandie Dinmont Terriers where glaucoma has appeared to a collaborating researcher in Finland who is doing the mapping run for us. We expect data back soon. Hopefully that will give us one or two target areas to search for a likely gene, and a mutation that causes glaucoma. We definitely do need additional samples from glaucoma-affected dogs, plus their normal siblings, parents, and grandparents. If an affected dog has produced offspring, all those puppies and their 2nd parent are useful to sample as well. You can find the form and instructions for sending a sample in the SAMPLE SUBMISSION section of the Glaucoma & Lens Luxation website contained in http://www.CanineGeneticDiseases.net. The information on the website needs some updating but the sampling info is current.
Let me know if you have any questions.
Liz
Liz Hansen
Animal Molecular Genetics Laboratory
University of Missouri – College of Veterinary Medicine
321 Connaway Hall
Columbia, MO 65211
573-884-3712
HansenL@missouri.edu
Hi Cat-
I just heard about this blog and have been trying to briefly catch up on all that has happened to you. I had recently spoken to the Nance’s about getting one of their puppies. After having read this….I’m so dumbfounded. I apologize for not knowing the background here but I want to make sure I understand what went on. Can you please answer my questions:
1.Did your Emma come from Bobac bassets? Who were the mother/father?
2. Emma is now blind due to glaucoma which was a result of bad genetics?
3. You informed the Nance’s of this in 2006?
4. The Nance’s knowingly continued to breed their dogs with this genetic fault?
5. Only recently have the Nance’s admitted the genetic fault and are actively working to eliminate it from their line?
Please keep me anonymous. Thank you.
Hi ABL –
You mention you are dumbfounded so you can get a small measure of how I felt dealing with the Nances.
1.) Emma is of BoBac and the mother is Dawn (First Light). She is no longer with the Nances. The Father is Titan and I do not know his status.
2.) Emma is blind from primary closed angle glaucoma. This is an inherited disease.
3.) I informed the Nances in March of 2007, the day of her diagnosis. Sharon hung up on me.
4.) The Nances continued breeding. Sharon asked me to lie for her about Emma (which I did not) and she asked me not to tell any of Emma’s litter mates, which I informed all of them I had access to.
5.) For reasons known only to the Nances they have come forward with the admission of glaucoma in their line. I have my own opinions which are in the original posting.
The Nances lied to me from the start. They sold me Emma and told me she had a normal eye examination. However, when you actually look at that report the box is checked ABNORMAL. Then the eye doctor notes, “bilateral abnormal angles”.
Talk about dumbfounded.
Please feel free to ask me anything you want. I believe in full disclosure. I told Sharon I was going to blog about Emma and Chaps for their entire lives. I wanted her to know that everything was going to be documented. She patted me on the hand and said, “that’s nice dear”. I also told her and Richard that I was going to have the number one basset hound website on the internet and they rolled their eyes. I may not have the number one site, but I get about a thousand hits a day. Google has me on page 2! I wonder if they are rolling their eyes now?
I do not want one more person to suffer the fate that my family has suffered.
Emma is blind, she has severe allergies, and degenerative disc disease. Emma is currently recovering from 4,000 dollar back surgery. Her medical bills are nearing 15,000 and she is only 4 years old.
I hope this answers your question. Feel free to contact me at any time.
Cat – bassethoundtown.com
Cat – After I read the Noonan article I knew you would be commenting. I am so glad that you do. Neither the Tally Ho or the BHCA have any type of forum for comments. Their website needs serious help.
Your site will put this information on the internet where it belongs. Not in some antiquated, members only closed meeting. What secrets that were kept years ago are no longer possible with sites like your. (you might be the only one). It takes time, effort, passion and dedication to do what you do and I might add……balls.
Keep it up.
No name
I have read both articles and my question is, how were the Nances approved to write their article? Was it published without question?
Should there have been an editorial note stating that this was just the opinion of the Nances and anyone else that would like to send in an article in response can do that.
The club is very closed minded if they let a breeder who has been spreading glaucoma speak as if they are an authority on it now.
Never, taking one bit of blame. That is arrogance at its peak. Something funny is going on.
Then the Noonan article comes along and clearly this woman has not read this website.
I see what you are saying about the spin in her article.
Is there not someone on the board that has an opposite opinion from the Nances?
Or, do they just not see what is going on? I kind of doubt that. Anyway, I hope to find out more.
BG
OK, what did I miss? What is the Noonan article, and where do I find it?
Anyone who wants to can print an article in the Tally-Ho. I have thought about doing just that. They are not censored, except maybe for profanity, or slander.
You may have to be a BHCA member to post an article in the Tally-Ho, but I have seen many articles written by others and submitted by BHCA members there.
Cheri
Hi Cheri –
The Noonan article is in the current May/June Tally Ho.
Thanks for the information on publishing in the Tally Ho.
I am gathering more information on the subject of the Nances and the study they are promoting.
Cat
>I am gathering more information on the subject of the Nances and the study they are promoting.<
Cat
I’m interested. Let me know what you find.
Cheri
I am all over it. Rest assured…..
I have many contacts
Dear Mrs Rudert,
My name is Sinisa Grozdanic and I am a veterinary ophthalmologist at the Iowa State University. I am also one of lead investigators in the Basset Hound glaucoma genetics study which is conducted by joined effort of Iowa State University and University of Iowa – College of Medicine. While I do not have a habit of responding to blog postings, I found it very difficult not to respond to some of your statements.
The reason why we actively engaged in the Basset glaucoma research is to help animals and humans, since there is a high chance that similar genetic mutations are responsible for development of glaucoma in both species. Monetary gains (as you pointed in your blog) do not have anything with our effort. In the last 5 years I donated hundreds of overtime clinical hours and dedicated huge financial and human laboratory resources to support this research.We are always seeking for grant resources, since genetic analysis can be very time consuming and expensive process. It is almost an identical story with investigators from the University of Iowa. As an additional example of “profit making” activities, I can only point to the fact that ophthalmology genetics laboratory at the University of Iowa tested thousand of blood samples from humans and animals for free, just by using support of generous donors.
Unfortunately, I do see way too many Bassets with glaucoma as my patients, for which we go long ways to try to help with different medical and surgical procedures. In the last five years we focused our effort to develop early diagnostic tests which can be used to detect glaucoma years before the acute form of disease develops, so these dogs can be treated with medications which can delay blindness as long as possible. Furthermore, we actively work on development and testing of new medical and surgical procedures, including stem cell based therapies which can help in battling this terrible disease.
I can only say that Sharon and Richard Nance have been instrumental in spearheading our effort to identify genetic mutation responsible for a disease. They managed to mobilize a lot of breeders to step forward with their problems and send us blood samples from affected dogs and dogs which are related to affected dogs. In the last year we managed to make more progress compared to the last five years all together. In our experience, problem with glaucoma in Basset Hounds is massive. We do see evidence of disease in many top lines of Bassets, which points to the fact that there are many breeding Bassets with problems, however we do not have access to these dogs. Ultimately, it takes huge courage for a breeder to admit that there is a serious hereditary problem in the line, but that is the only option if we are to be successful in eliminating this disease.
While I absolutely understand your pain and frustration by dealing with glaucoma in your own pet, spreading information which is not correct does not help our effort to eradicate glaucoma. We have tried to contact you several times via e-mail and by phone to get blood samples from your dog with glaucoma, but unfortunately we never got any response back. While I do not have any doubts that your actions are motivated by the best intentions, I would strongly encourage you to help us by publicly spreading word about a need to identify dogs with glaucoma and collect blood samples for genetic studies and most importantly to send us samples from your own dog. That would be the best contribution to the breed and many pet owners who are dealing with glaucoma in their pets.
If anybody is interested about more details of our study and our work, I will be more than happy to provide any answers via e-mail (sgrozdan@iastate.edu) or phone (515-294-6712).
Sincerely,
Sinisa Grozdanic DVM, PhD
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences
College of Veterinary Medicine
Iowa State University
Ames, 50011 IA
Dr. Grozdanic: BTW – I am not Mrs. Rudert. I am not married.
Thank you for your comments on my blog posting. Many people do not make a habit of responding to blog posting so you are not so unusual.
First off, let me point out that it is obvious that you did not read my entire blog posting or you would not be making the statements you do in your comments. You have to read the entire history of what I have been through with the Nances to comment effectively to this posting.
Also, you should get with Dr. Kuehn, PhD (who works with you on this study) and see just how many e-mails we have exchanged. I find it odd that you would make the following false statements without checking with your colleague. I have NEVER been contacted by phone, EVER.
Dr. Grozdanic states,
“We have tried to contact you several times via e-mail and by phone to get blood samples from your dog with glaucoma, but unfortunately we never got any response back.”
I have every e-mail that has been exchanged between Dr. Kuehn and myself. I also have every e-mail that Sharon Nance rudely sent me wanting Emma’s blood. (I will never respond to her again – ever). I also have every e-mail from Sharon regarding how she handled Emma when she found out she had primary glaucoma. Her actions have never been courageous and I wish for the sake of that word it was not used with Sharon’s name. She is a coward who is steering, or “spearheading” as you call it, this study for reasons known only to herself. Do you think she came forward out of the goodness of her heart? If you do watch out. To reiterate. Go to Dr. Kuehn and see how many times I promptly responded to him.
“From: markus-kuehn@uiowa.edu
Subject: RE: Basset Hound Glaucoma
Date: February 2, 2009 9:37:27 PM EST
To: bassethoundtown@fuse.net
Dear Cathy:
I am glad you got back to me so quickly…..”
If he has a memory loss I have copies of every e-mail and I can send them to you. I can also send you the e-mails from Sharon and my one reply.
I can appreciate all of the OT you work because I do the same thing. I have donated thousands of hours and financial resources myself to basset hound health, education, and rescue efforts. It is mostly documented on my blog.
After I was shafted by the Nances I made it my mission to show and warn others how I was treated by this breeder. From the moment I bought Emma to the moment Sharon hung up on me when she found out I would not lie for her. It’s all in the blog posting doctor. You just have to read it in its entirety. Sharon is a coward.
I also have generous folks that donate and support my efforts. I have raised close to 20,000 dollars in the last 3 years for basset hound rescue. (This does not include what I have donated). I could not do it without my generous friends who donate. I have done thousands of hours of work for free, just like you. You would know that if you researched my blog.
One of the reasons you are seeing way too many bassets with glaucoma is due to the ignorance of BoBac Bassets. They think they know it all and then want to hide and lie about their mistakes. I am speaking from experience. First hand knowledge.
Had I known what the Nances knew from Emma’s birth I could have possibly delayed Emma’s blindness with medications and regular pressure checks but the Nances lied to me and told me that Emma had a normal eye examination. Again, all in the blog posting. Courageous or Coward? I pick the latter. When Sharon was forced to come forward and state that they had glaucoma in their line she alerted only members of the BHCA. I know people who have purchased bassets from her and they did not hear a word about how they could potentially delay or save the sight of their hound by testing or medications. How can you call that courageous? I am the onlly one out there warning people because I lived through it and it is not pretty. The expense is crushing. Sharon should be ashamed of herself. How low can she go? “Spearheading”, that is laughable.
You mention that in the last year you were able to make more progress than in the last five years. Sharon and Richard have known that they had glaucoma in their line for years! It is only because they were forced to come forward that you are making all of this progress. They need to redeem themselves. They never thought that a counter point would be available.
So, Dr. Grozdanic, when and if this test kit is developed for detecting the mutant gene for glaucoma who is going to make monetary gains? How does that work? Please explain that to me as you see it. I know how I see it. Would you be so kind as to comment again?
Please also explain what you mean by this statement?
“While I absolutely understand your pain and frustration by dealing with glaucoma in your own pet, spreading information which is not correct does not help our effort to eradicate glaucoma.”
What information am I spreading that is not correct? I feel that you are spreading incorrect information. Your comprehension of what is correct and mine differ. That does not mean I am incorrect. Nothing in my posting suggests you are going to make any money off of this. You seem to take that point so offensively. Would you not want your University to make money off of a kit that would be purchased world wide? Potentially making millions for all canine breeds who suffer from this disease?
Then you go on to state,
“While I do not have any doubts that your actions are motivated by the best intentions, I would strongly encourage you to help us by publicly spreading word about a need to identify dogs with glaucoma and collect blood samples for genetic studies and most importantly to send us samples from your own dog. That would be the best contribution to the breed and many pet owners who are dealing with glaucoma in their pets.”
So, you cut me down and then suggest that I offer up Emma’s blood?
I think I have answered this statement quit clearly and in much detail in the blog posting. I want nothing to do with Sharon’s study, PERIOD. I don’t trust anything she is involved with. She has done massive damage by ignoring the facts that were staring her in the face. Oh, I forgot, Sharon gets rid of all of her puppies that potentially could get glaucoma. She makes a statement in the Tally Ho article that just infuriates me,
“As hard as it is on the dog to lose the eye, it is usually harder on the owner. I am not in any way trying to minimize the loss of an eye or both eyes, but just as humans, they can still lead a happy life and will always love you unconditionally.”
How in the hell could this freaking aitch know about a blind basset hound? This is just so typical of her arrogance and total disregard for those of us who have gone through this. I asked Sharon right after Emma went blind about what to expect and she said, “How should I know, I never had a blind basset hound.” She was right, she sold them all to people like me. Callous! She wanted me to go away. She knew I was on her case. What she did not know is that I would stay on it.
Emma Rudert – The truly deserving one to have the word courageous used in conjunction with her name.
If anyone has any questions about anything I have said or blogged about feel free to contact me. Also, Emma is raising money for glaucoma research herself. You can visit her FirstGiving Page and learn all about it. She will even send you a free gift that is a 20.00 value!
http://www.firstgiving.com/emmarudertbassethoundtown
Dear Mis Rudert,
The value of this study and possible positive impact goes way beyond interests of any individual, Basset Hound breeders and Basset owners, and may have significant implications for discovery of cause of glaucoma in other animal species and human patients.
I am extremely sorry that despite all our effort, you are not ready to help with our study by providing a DNA sample from your dog, which could potentially dramatically improve our chances to get earlier to the discovery of gene mutation and possible help us detect glaucoma in many dogs before they start suffering from pain associated with this disease.
I wish you all luck with your money raising effort for glaucoma research, with a hope that collected money will indeed find its way to scientists which are trying to alleviate suffering of dogs affected with glaucoma.
Sincerely,
Sinisa Grozdanic DVM, PhD
If Dr Grozdanic is still willing to talk on this blog, I have a few questions that I would like to ask about primary glaucoma.
I am a breeder who has been gonioscopy testing all of my dogs that I plan to breed. So far, in over 20 years of breeding, I have never had a problem with glaucoma. I know of 4 other breeders now, who have had problems, and who have gotten rid of the problem by testing and breeding accordingly. Testing is one thing, breeding accordingly is another.
Dr. Kuehn is under the impression that gonioscopy tests are not testing for the right problem, even though studies in Great Danes and Flat Coat Retrievers have shown a definite connection between the degree of goniodysgeneis/Pectinate ligament dysplasia and glaucoma. It also showed that breeding for better angles and less PLD produced puppies with less GD/PLD and less risk of glaucoma. Obviously, it is not an absolute, that you cannot predict that any dog who tests at a certain percentage will never get glaucoma, and another dog who tests at another percentage definately will get it. It is only an indicator of a risk factor, not an absolute.
What worries me, is that Dr. Kuehn is going to be a guest speaker at the Nationals. Is he going to discourage breeders from using the only screening test that we have available to us before we have a viable alternative to use? That thought really frightens me.
What he has right now is speculation, and I don’t know if the breeders who listen to his talk will appreciate the difference between speculation and fact. The breeders will hear what they want to hear, and if they want to hear that it is OK to breed their dog who tests at 20% on a gonioscopy, then that is what they will hear.
One question that I have is, say you have two dogs with similar, poor test scores, and one dog gets glaucoma, and the other one doesn’t, and you are looking for the gene that causes the difference. What if the difference is environmental, or even epigenic? It might not take much to push a dog over into glaucoma if his eyes are not good to begin with. Any environmental stess could do that. It may not have to be something obvious. Likewise, if a dog has just enough drainage to get by, he may die before his eyes blow.
There are many genetic diseases that can be made better, or worse by environmental factors. Hip dysplasia is one very classic example.
When Dr Kuehn mentioned dogs with open angles that still got glaucoma, are you saying that we have open angle glaucoma also? I thought that a prerequisite for having narrow angle glaucoma, is that the dog needs to have narrow angles. If he doesn’t have narrow angles, then he has something else. If you are looking for one gene that causes both forms of primary glaucoma, you probably won’t find it, since the two are caused by entirely different processes.
Are these cases anecdotal stories from breeders, or are they actual cases certified by veterinary ophthamologists who have proved that the glaucoma was not caused by a secondary condition? It is my understanding that once the eye blows, there is so much damage that it is rather difficult to know exactly what caused it.
Dr Kuehn responded to my first e-mail to him, but he did not give me the supporting evidence to prove his point. He has not answered these questions that I posed to him in a second e-mail in response to him. I believe these are legitimate questions, and I am open to learning something new. Please respond
Cheri
Dr. Grozdanic:
I was hoping you would answer my questions but I am not surprised that you did not. Not surprised at all. You also did not comment on the fact that some of your statements were absolutely false. You did not comment on that either. Since you don’t make a habit of commenting on blogs, let me fill you in. When asked a question by someone you should try to answer it.
You state, “The value of this study and possible positive impact goes way beyond interests of any individual, Basset Hound breeders and Basset owners, and may have significant implications for discovery of cause of glaucoma in other animal species and human patients.”
I totally get that. That was not a question I asked you. If you read Sharon’s uncontested article in the Tally-Ho (printed above for your reference) She goes into that in great detail. She plugs, plugs, plugs you and your study. What she is vague on, to the point of leaving it out, is how long she knew about glaucoma in her line and how many hounds are affected, that she even knows about. The article is the Nances spin on their bad decisions and mistakes. You say that this goes beyond interest of any individual, Basset Hound Breeders and Basset owners. Too bad the Nances of BoBac did not heed that advise years ago and come forward to help when they could have made a real impact. Yes doctor, when I told them about glaucoma in their line they asked me to lie for them. That was years ago. Now they want to ride in on their white horses with their cowboy hats and cure glaucoma. I don’t buy it. That article Sharon wrote was the epitome of “don’t believe everything you read”.
This brings me back to the Test Kit. Who is going to gain Monetarily from this? If not your University, then who? Some one has to sell it. I doubt it will be free.
Dr. Grozdanic, you made no effort whatsoever to contact me and you are giving out false statements about this to my readers. You people really need to get your facts straight, but I have to cut you some slack because you are dealing with the Queen of Spin, Sharon Nance. I can only imagine what she is telling you. However, that does not excuse you from asking Dr. Kuehn, your colleague and partner in this study. Your misstep on this point is reckless.
I had to laugh when you tried to suggest that Emma is now the big bad wolf for not participating and all dogs that are the affected by the Nances will suffer because of Emma. How twisted are you? That is just insufferable bullshit. Sharon has plenty of dogs with glaucoma for you to test. I am sure she will have more for you soon.
You state in your previous comment,
“I can only say that Sharon and Richard Nance have been instrumental in spearheading our effort to identify genetic mutation responsible for a disease. They managed to mobilize a lot of breeders to step forward with their problems and send us blood samples from affected dogs and dogs which are related to affected dogs.”
It sounds like the Nances are getting you what you need so leave Emma alone. She has no desire to participate in this study. But then you go on to state,
“We do see evidence of disease in many top lines of Bassets, which points to the fact that there are many breeding Bassets with problems, however we do not have access to these dogs.”
ATTENTION READERS….YOU JUST READ A BLATANT PLEA FOR BLOOD!
The Nances have mobilized a lot of breeders but you top line folks look out. You may get the same ridicule that Emma got. Will your hound be the next big bad wolf?
First you lambaste me for my blog posting, then you chastise me for not sending Emma’s blood, and on top of it, you will not answer my questions. Do you see how ludicrous you are coming across?
You obviously do not know anything about Firstgiving fund raising pages. It sounds like you are trying to suggest that I would keep this money. Frankly, you also sound a bit bitter. Every donation is deposited into the CHF 501c3 account. That way, people like you can not question the good efforts of people like me. Or maybe you are questioning the CHF? If so, feel free to call them, just like you called me! However, make sure you actually call. All of their information is on Emma’s Firstgiving page in my previous comment.
Scientists like you would have a much easier job if the Nances of BoBac took a pro-active stance instead of a band-aid approach. Sharon stated in her article that her and Richard look forward to 1 or 2 litters a year. That is just false. How these people get away with what they do is just down right baffling to me. I am not going to sit idly by while the Nances bull dose all over the basset hound breed. Nope. Not going to do it.
Did you know that Sharon did not want me involved in this study at all? It was not until Dr. Kuehn insisted upon it that she actually e-mailed me. I tasted vomit in my mouth when she told me to join the study. Yes, told me, just like others she is bossing around. I am sure many are intimated by her but not me.
As you can see, I have addressed every statement of your e-mail. I hope you go back and read my previous comment and answer my questions. Maybe then my readers can have all of the information and make an informed decision about this study. I think the days of being told how to donate your money and blood are over. Thank Dog!
My blog is the only place in the Nation where interested folks can come and read the other side of this story. I am thrilled to offer this forum. I hope you take me up on answering my questions because I am sure my readers would like to hear your answers. I for one, would love to hear how I am spreading incorrect information. Can you detail that for me instead of making a sweeping blanket statement suggesting I am incorrect? Exactly, what incorrect information are you talking about?
Lastly, I have never heard such a disingenuous wish in all of my life as your closing statement.
Cat
Just to let everyone know, I get a fair amount of private e-mails on this subject. Everyone who has e-mailed me privately knows that I keep these comments and concerns confidential. Feel free to ask me any questions and I will get right back to you. I am thrilled that Dr. Grozdanic came to this forum and I hope he will be back to answer all of our questions. Just to let Dr. Grozdanic know, I get over 1000 unique visitors a day. I have no idea what they are reading but many may came to this page.
Posts can get heated at times, as they do on forums, but I will make sure I keep it to a low roar. Emma is my baby and I will protect her at all costs.
Anyone can reach me at:
cat@bassethoundtown.com
Cat
You are so spot on. There is no where to hear about this topic. I have lurked for months and I have learned so much,,, THX
Hi BHT\\\\
I was hoping Dr. Grozdanic would comment. I had been having some hard times fitting in with BHCA. I thought it would be fun to show my hound but I find that I am intimidated. When I ask the other breeders about my hounds they ignore me. One person walked away from me. I chalked it up to my first show but it has happened 3 more times. I thought it would be fun for me and my daughter. I saw what you said on another post about being ignored.
I googled basset hounds and found you.
Your site looks fun and I can learn. I will check back.
New Breeder and Shower
How can I send you a pic?
NBS
Dear NBS.
Established show people should not ignore new people. They should remember how they started, and I’m sure that in most cases, it was not much different from how you are starting out.
What area do you live in, and where did you get your first show dog? The best way to break the ice would be to talk to different people at a show, and see who is friendly, and who isn’t. I’m sure that they are not all that way.
I show in the NW, and we try to be nice to new show people. Sometimes new people come in with dogs that they have purchased from pet stores, or some other place that doesn’t produce the type of dog that would be competitive in the show ring.
Telling them this is usually not what they want to hear, but they will end up finding out anyway when their dog never wins. I’m not saying that this is true in your case, but it happens.
The person who sold you a show dog should be the one to help you get started in the showring. If they are not showing themselves, then they probably don’t know enough to teach you. They also may not know enough to know if your dog is competitive or not. To know this, you have to be out there showing, and evaluating the competition on a regular basis. In this case, you need to find someone else who does know.
You may want to talk to a few show breeders in the area, contact a local Basset club, and show some interest, and ask lots of questions. E-mails work, and you will find out who is willing to take the time to respond and who won’t.
Some show people will not want to be bothered at a show when they are getting ready to go into the ring, and they are concentrating on how that particular judge conducts his ring procedure, and switching dogs between classes, and getting their dog ready to go in. People take this very seriously, and if you bother someone at the wrong time, they may be short with you even if they don’t mean to be.
If you find someone who is really too stuck up to talk to you, then you are probably better off talking to someone else.
Many hopeful show people come and go, and you never know who will have what it takes to stick it out and keep coming, and who will just give up and quit.
Sometimes you just have to prove yourself. Keep going to the shows, and people will notice that you are serious about this. You and your daughter can still have fun even if no one else notices. If you give up easily, then they will just assume they were right about you.
You need to find a show person/breeder who is willing to take you in, and show you the ropes. If you find that the dog you have is not competitive, keep in mind that no one will want to sell a nice show puppy to someone who will give up easily and have the fruits of their labor sitting on someone’s couch never to be seen again.
I would love to see a photo of your dog.
Cheri
Cheri – I actually e-mailed her as well and I have not heard back. Her e-mail was sad. I was actually at a show a few years back where a gal was trying so hard to fit in. She cottoned up to me and was just a doll. Her hound was cute! She tried to ask me for advise but of course I am not a breeder or a shower. I felt so sorry for her because she told me that exact same story. I rooted for her and held her hound’s snood. She came in last. I often wonder about her. She was just a beaming face full of hope. It was fun to talk to her.
Cat
Just to add – I know it is probably not the time to ask for advise (regarding the comment above) when a breeder is near the show ring. It is an anxious time. I actually told that girl to call me and I could direct her to some people. I gave her my card. I actually went through my pictures of that show but I could not find any of her. I did a YouTube she might be on. Anyway, I got to thinking if that could be her?
Call me!
Cat
Dear Cat,
Regarding your previous post on Emma’s severe allergies, I’d like to say ,respectfully, that I think your anger might be a bit misdirected.
I have owned five bassets over the last 23 years and I am a member of the BHCA. I’m not a breeder, and I do not show my bassets. I own basset hounds simply because I love the breed and enjoy them as companions and members of the family.
Every single one of my five bassets has experienced skin or other allergies to some extent. Two have had mild problems, and three have had moderate to severe skin allergies. Two of my hounds were from seperate basset rescue groups. The other three each came from different breeders known to me, all with excellent reputations, champion lines, and dogs currently competing successfully in the show ring.
Let’s face it: bassets are just prone to skin allergies. They can range from mild to severe and be exacerbated by seasonal or environmental conditions. It seems rather unfair to hold a single breeder responsible for knowing that a single basset would have allergies and to say that skin allergies are problem specific to that breeder’s line of dogs. If this was the case, then I would have at least five different basset breeders at which to be angry. And based on the odds, I’m guessing the next basset hound in my life could have some allergies at some point too – regardless of it’s origins.
That said, I have found (on my vet’s advice) that oral Benadryl is huge help in easing skin inflammation and itching due to allergies. Further, it doesn’t seem to have the same “drowsy” effect on my dogs that it has on me. Also, using a simple oral over-the-counter anti-histamine like Benadryl doesn’t pose the risk of possible harmful long-term side effects to internal organs, as can stronger prescription drugs like oral cortico-steriods (prednisone, etc). You might discuss the possibility of Benadryl for Emma with your vet (if you have not already), and see what he/she advises. In my experience, it really can help make some bassets MUCH less itchy and a lot more comfortable.
Also, DVM Pharmacueticals makes a wonderful line of shampoos, conditioners, and other dermatological products to help ease skin allergies, inflammations, and other skin infections in dogs. You might check out their line of stuff if you don’t use them already. (No, I do not work for them. I just like their stuff.)http://www.tevaanimalhealth.com/DVMBrandedProducts/Default.aspx
I wish you much good luck and special happiness with Emma. She will always be a beautiful basset hound and obviously a very loving girl. She is blessed to have you in her life, and I can tell that you love her with all your heart from reading your posts. I remind myself frequently that their time with us in this life is much too short. I try my best to cherish every day I’m given with each of my bassets, from the first day I hold them in my arms to the last day I hold them as I have to let them go. May you and Emma have many, many more special days together.
Basset lover writes:
>Let’s face it: bassets are just prone to skin allergies. They can range from mild to severe and be exacerbated by seasonal or environmental conditions. It seems rather unfair to hold a single breeder responsible for knowing that a single basset would have allergies and to say that skin allergies are problem specific to that breeder’s line of dogs. If this was the case, then I would have at least five different basset breeders at which to be angry. And based on the odds, I’m guessing the next basset hound in my life could have some allergies at some point too – regardless of it’s origins.<
I have been breeding Bassets for show for over 20 years. So far, I have never bred a Basset that ended up having skin allergies. The reason for this is that I refuse to breed a dog who has problems like this. Allergies, and autoimmune skin problems are genetic, and if you breed dogs with problems, the puppies most likely will also.
I don’t want to deal with problem skin, and I know that no one else does either if they have the choice, so I really have gone out of my way to make sure that I don’t perpetuate this problem.
Yes, many Bassets do have skin problems, but that doesn’t mean that we can’t work to eliminate, or at least reduce it’s frequency. It is not inevitable, or something that we will just have to put up with if we choose to own Basset Hounds.
I have dogs at home from 12 years of age to one year, all of them related in some way, and I can feed them anything. They all have shiny coats, and healthy skin.
Cheri
Hey BassetLover: Thanks so much for your comments. You must have read the posting I did last night about Sinisa Grozdanic DVM, PhD, not responding to any of my questions and how angry I was. I got a bit off track regarding Emma’s allergies and that is mainly why I deleted it. I wish I had not done that now. I wanted to keep this posting mainly about glaucoma. Just to reiterate a bit, I was pointing out that I am furious with the Nances on different levels of horrible health issues. Emma suffers from allergies that I would consider severe. Actually, her dermatologist considers her allergies severe. One of the things that Emma is allergic to is protein of any kind. She has to eat a very expensive special food. It is not only Emma’s skin that is affected but her internal system as well. If Emma get’s too much protein in her diet she gets UTIs. This has happened since birth.
Some folks don’t have enough money to even research the problems like Emma has, let alone care for her long term. When I explained all of this to Sharon about her allergies and asked her what food to feed, she totally blew me off. She did not even want to deal with it.
So, you see, the Nances did know about Emma within weeks of me bringing her home. I also do not believe that Emma was the first basset in their line to suffer. I asked for help and wanted to educate them about the issues in their line, just like I did when Emma came down with primary glaucoma. Sharon was offended that someone would question her breeding practices. I have all of her e-mails. I also remember sitting with her in a hotel room, almost in tears about Emma’s allergies and she was not a bit concerned. So, Sharon did know. I told her, I begged her for help.
I do hold them totally responsible for not helping me through this issue. They tried to blow me off like Emma was just a fluke, just like they did with her glaucoma. We all know Emma is not a fluke now. Emma and I will not be swept under the carpet, which is kind of funny. I can’t have carpet in my home because Emma is allergic to it.
Emma’s niece, SWITCHSTAND CASCADE DAYLIGHT, AKA SADIE, had massive auto immune problems as well.
Sadie passed away with the help of her Mom and Dad from an auto immune disorder. Young Sadie had a disorder that did not allow her to fight off any infections. There were no antibiotics that could help young Sadie. Sadie passed away just shy of 15 months. Sadie was sick from the day she was picked up. Her condition could not have happened on the drive home.
My dermatologist classifies Emma’s allergies as auto immune. Emma’s body cannot fight off anything. From a dust mite to when she had her first eye removed. Emma was so allergic to the surgical scrub they almost lost her on the table. She cannot get certain portions of vaccinations or she will go into toxic shock. I cannot list all of her problems. They are too voluminous.
Again, Emma’s allergies are so severe that they attack her internally. Her condition is much more serious than just giving her a Benadryl. I am very angry at the Nances for what they have done and what they are trying to do. In fact, I am mad as hell and I am not going to stand for it.
I am not angry with you because you seem very nice and have no idea what I have dealt with. I have been dealing with Emma’s allergies issues since I brought her home. She has primary care vets, specialists vets, and even sub specialty vets. I have spent thousand of dollars on heath care and special food. She also has holistic vets that have tried everything in their power. I even took her to an animal communicator. I am exhausted.
Thanks for the advise on the products. I will take a look at that website.
Also, thanks for your well wishes. I really appreciate them.
Emma is right where she is supposed to be. In my heart, forever. I will do everything in my power and check book to get her though life with the dignity and grace she deserves. I am just so fortunate to give her a voice. If she could talk, I know she would say, “I want real food not that stuff you feed me”! (I confess, that is what the animal communicator told me)! LOL
Best wishes to you as well……
Cat
Cheri -
I totally agree with you. Totally!
Cat
Dear Cat,
Thanks for your response to my post, and I completely understand that you are not mad at me. I have indeed read through this complete line of posts, including everything related to the glaucoma issue, your issues with the breeder, and the info submitted by the PhD participating in the glaucoma research.
You are absolutely right – there is no way I can understand everything you’ve been through. No one can until they’ve walked in your shoes. I can, however, get a real sense of the anger, frustration, and sadness you must feel in dealing with all Emma’s serious medical issues -her glaucoma, how it could have happened, and her resulting loss of sight all at the top of the list. My main point was that your additional frustrations with Emma’s severe allergies seemed to be getting carried over into the genetic glaucoma issue. But I can see from your response that you understand that’s what I meant anyway. So thanks.
I would like to say that I believe I do understand what you mean by truly “severe” allergies, which affect Emma internally -her auto-immune system- and are far beyond being helped by a simple dose of Benadryl. When I posted that all of my dogs have had allergies to some extent – mild to severe, I was including ONE of my dogs who also had allergies to a very severe level similar to what you have described with Emma. Her immune system was compromised, and she also tended to develop UTI’s periodically and had allergic reactions to some vaccinations. She left us at the age of 14, but for the last two years of her life, she was diagnosed with and treated for canine Cushing’s Disease which became a full-time job of round-the-clock medical care for me. One of the hardest things I’ve ever had to do was make the decision to let her go and call the vet to come and euthanize her as comfortably as possible while in her own bed at home. Again, I can never understand everything you have been through with Emma, but I do know how very painful and frustrating it is to watch a beloved basset suffer through an extremely debilitating disease. Not to mention the huge expense of medical treatments, drugs, special foods, etc. But your statement says it all: “Emma is right where she is supposed to be. In my heart, forever. I will do everything in my power and check book to get her though life with the dignity and grace she deserves.” Bravo.
That said, I would also like to respond respectfully to this from Cheri:
“I have been breeding Bassets for show for over 20 years. So far, I have never bred a Basset that ended up having skin allergies. The reason for this is that I refuse to breed a dog who has problems like this. Allergies, and autoimmune skin problems are genetic, and if you breed dogs with problems, the puppies most likely will also.”
Cheri, I think that is wonderful and a great example of responsible breeding. Again, the point I was making in my original post was that all five of my dogs came from different breeders and they all had allergies to some extent. I just didn’t want Cat to confuse her frustration with the issue of a breeders’ potential responsibility for a genetic condition (glaucoma) with her frustration over Emma’s additional severe allergies. As I originally stated, by that same token I would have to be angry with five different breeders for ALL giving me dogs who ended up with allergies, each of which may or may NOT have been bred by sire and/or dam with allergies. I am not a medical specialist, so please correct me if you have other information, but (unlike glaucoma) I know of no tests which can screen for any or all potential allergic and/or auto-immune conditions in potential offspring of non-affected dams and sires.
I was also making the point that just as in humans, allergies can be exacerbated by seasonal and/or environmental conditions. A couple of months ago, I read an article listing the top ten “Allergy Capital” cities in the U.S., as ranked by the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America (AAFA). And guess what? My dogs and I live in one of those top ten cities. Lucky us! Maybe if we moved to the mountains of Colorado or to dry Arizona or maybe even to Cheri’s locale(?), perhaps my dogs allergies would be significantly decreased. Or maybe they (and I) wouldn’t suffer at all. Who knows? I just know that the degree of suffering from allergies can be related to environmental conditions, whereas we do know that glaucoma is hereditary.
OK, so that’s enough on that. I know Cat’s main focus here is on the glaucoma issue, and I respect that, and I respect the fact that she is giving Emma a voice and bringing attention to the issue. Again, sincere best wishes to you and Emma, Cat.
Here is a link for canine allergies. Scroll down to “Treatment Options”, and read what it says on “prevention” If you google (Canine allergies, inherited), you will get dozens of hits all saying that allergies in dogs are inherited from their parents. I have seen this over and over again in dogs. Allergies to specific things are probably not inherited, although both my mother and I are allergic to Amoxicillin.
I live in “Allergy Central” The Pacific NW. We have very high pollen counts in the spring,and summer, and mold and mildew in the winter. Fleas live very comfortably here.
The tendancy to react inapropriately to substances in the environment is definately an inherited trait, and the frequency of autoimmune problems are higher in dogs that are highly inbred. Inbreeding depletes the immune system. This is true in people as well as dogs.
Yes, you can be mad at 5 breeders.
http://www.k9web.com/dog-faqs/medical/canine-allergies.html
Cheri
Cheri writes: “The tendancy to react inapropriately to substances in the environment is definately an inherited trait, and the frequency of autoimmune problems are higher in dogs that are highly inbred. Inbreeding depletes the immune system. This is true in people as well as dogs. Yes, you can be mad at 5 breeders.”
Perhaps I could be mad at them all by your standard, but I won’t. Sorry, but that’s way to much anger to hold onto for something I still believe is unrealistic to expect from all five breeders.
It’s one thing to expect a high standard among breeders for selective breeding against, screening for, and honesty to potential buyers regarding primary glaucoma. Allergies are another thing altogether- environmental variables included. That’s all.
Oh, and PS to my human Mom and Dad: I’m also not angry with you for having an allergy-prone kid, even though niether of you had allergies. I still love you, even if you were inbred somewhere down the line. – KIDDING!
Basset Lover, thanks for your comments.
I had to laugh about the inbred comment, being from KY and all! OMG – our state is really bad for that.
Actually, KY has some of the worst poverty in the world.
Hi Cat,
I have read all the posts, I have something to add. I took my dogs to a eye specialist for their goniooscopy, keep in mind that my mentors in the show ring have had these tests for years and have been told that they have to pay attention to the open and closed angles, never breed closed to closed, but you can breed open to closed and open to open. Well this guy said angles dont matter, what matters is if you have the presence of Goniodysgenesis. This is supposed to be how they can determine the ones that are predesposed to Glaucoma. That Dr did not mention this. here is the defenition
What is Goniodysgenesis: In the embryo, the iridocorneal angle is a smooth, closed sheet of tissue. Late in gestation and continuing in the early postnatal stage, the tissue undergoes progressive rarefaction (becomes less dense, more porous, thinner), and leaves a sheet of tissue now consisting of fine fibers (ligaments) with flow spaces between them. The pectinate ligament spans the area between the base of the iris and the sclera (white part of the eye). In some dogs, the pectinate ligament does not undergo enough rarefaction to form normal pectinate ligaments and flow spaces. This arrest in the development of the angle may occur as long as perhaps three weeks after birth. What results in some cases, is a broad sheet of tissue with few openings, which impedes the outflow of aqueous humor. Most animals have rather long slender strands making up the pectinate ligament. These strands occasionally branch and join adjacent strands, and some animals have rather stout ligaments that are often correspondingly short. This shortness may be associated with a webbing of iridal tissue between strands that bridge the width of the angle from 1/3 to 1/2 the width. Extreme examples of this may be associated with glaucoma. Goniodysgenesis signals a potential pre-glaucoma anatomy. Whats funny is they can see this upon looking at the eye during the test.
Sorry for your trouble, honestly the Nance’s had to have known this ahead of time, because it is noticable to them. I had a fellow breeder test this way, and they disregarded the warning of the Dr to not breed the female, that to me is maliicious.
Bassethound
I am reading your very interesting post right now. Thank you. I will be commenting soon!
Cat and Emma
Unfortunately, there are as many different opinions on this as there are ophthalmologists. I have contacted the researchers at the University of Iowa where they are currently doing research on glaucoma in Bassets. They will tell you the exact opposite of what your vet told you.
What you are talking about is pectinate ligament dysplasia, not goniodysgenesis. Goniodysgenesis is the narrowing of the irridocorneal angle with corresponding shortening of the pectinate ligament. It is not clear whether these two things are caused by the same genes, or are inherited separately. The failure of the pectinate ligament to separate into a porous structure instead of a solid sheet is called pectinate ligament dysplasia.
I have found after talking with different researchers, you have to pin them down to exactly what they mean by the terms that they use, and they can and will use them interchangeably. This causes much confusion among breeders, and researchers alike.
According to the researchers in Iowa, who by the way, have probably done more gonioscopies on Bassets from all over the Nation than any other eye vets; pectinate ligament dysplasia does not necessarily predict whether or not a Basset will get glaucoma. They say that they have seen many Bassets with 360 degrees of pectinate ligament dysplasia with no corresponding glaucoma. Upon microscopic evaluation, there are still plenty of holes for the fluid to pass through which cannot be seen on a regular gonioscopy test.
However, while narrowed angles do not *always* cause glaucoma, they say that they have never seen a Basset with glaucoma without the presence of a collapsed cleft behind the pecinate ligament, which is always found in the presence of narrowed angles.
Studies in the past have shown that pecinate ligament dysplasia *does* correspond with the risk of developing glaucoma, so this is the dilema that Basset breeders are left with. Who do you believe?
Studies in Great Danes and Flat Coat Retrievers have shown a direct connection with the degree of goniodysgenesis (narrowed angles) and the risk of developing glaucoma.
I think I am more apt to go with the results of controlled studies than with what any one individual vet tells me.
The researchers at the U of Missouri who are collaborating with the U of Iowa, are looking to find a reliable DNA test for glaucoma. However, they feel that at this time, Basset breeders should not change their breeding strategies, and should continue to use gonioscopy testing and breeding accordingly. They also are not talking about the collapsed cleft that the U of Iowa researchers are talking about, and they also did not mention that PLD was not a factor.
> keep in mind that my mentors in the show ring have had these tests for years and have been told that they have to pay attention to the open and closed angles, never breed closed to closed, but you can breed open to closed and open to open. Well this guy said angles dont matter, what matters is if you have the presence of Goniodysgenesis. <
Yes, the old “angles don’t matter” theory. I have heard it many times. Usually from breeders whose dogs angles are not the best. The breeders you talked to are correct, more or less. The problem with their breeding strategy is that angles are not always totally closed, or totally open. A carrier will have angles that are in the mid range, and the genes for this have variable expression.
A carrier may have angles anywhere from 30 to 70%. This is where a DNA test will be very handy. With a gonioscopy test, it is not always clear which dogs are carriers and which ones are clear or doubled up. If you breed two carriers you will end up with some puppies who are clear, some who are carriers, and some who are doubled up and whose angles are bad enough to be affected with glaucoma.
When people assume that a dog with a 70% test score is clear, this is when they can get themselves in trouble.
There are some ophthalmologists who will tell you that angles don’t matter. This is because they see dogs come in with secondary glaucoma without the presence of narrow angles, they will also see dogs with terrible angles that don’t get glaucoma. The angles are an indicator of the factor of risk, they are not an absolute, but if what I am gambling on is my dog’s eyesight, I prefer not to go with the long shot.
Thanks Cheri,
This specialist was doing research in Florida, he also said that the ones with Goniodysgenesis are the ones who are carriers. I learn different things all the time, and take into consideration everything.
Bassethound. I think the Nances are malicious. So do Chaps and Emma. They are thrilled to be away from them. YES!
Ihave recently leared of someone whom I considered a friend had done to other people as the Nance’s have done to you. Disclosure…..
Time will prove the Nances for who they are. I know it in my heart. So does Emma.
bassethound – I am sorry for the other people. I totally get what you are saying.
Most of us try to do the right thing, but when someone does’nt they give the rest of us a bad name.
bassethound -
I totally agree. However some have more money than brains and that is when things get compromised. Sigh…….Buy, buy, buy!
Anyone want to update us on glaucoma talk at the 2009 Nationals? Anyone?
I know this is an older post, but I wanted to extend my sympathies to both you, your family and your lovely pup for everything you’ve gone through. In the late 90′s my mother paid a small fortune for a show class Groenendael Belgian Shepherd dog. What she got was 13 years of trouble. Despite the breeder’s reassurances that her pups had been checked out and her lines were free of certain ailments & diseases, (I was 11 back then so I don’t remember the specifics), our beautiful Ebby suffered from not only terrible skin allergies and hair loss, but seizures. We contacted the breeder about it, but for years we were largely ignored. It was frustrating at first because our dog was supposed to look like a black collie. What she ended up looking like was a half bald fox with mange. Okay that last bit is a small exaggeration, but her skin stayed so bad. It didn’t matter what we gave her, what we put on her… Her skin was so easily irritated and her hair was never able to just grow out like it should’ve. Looking back now, the skin condition was petty. Once she hit the two year mark, she started having seizures. It was alarming, and frightening, and despite the fact that my mother worked as a vet tech for years, the breeder refused to believe us. There was no way her perfect quality dogs were producing pups that had epilepsy. Despite our attempts we were never able to get the dog to a vet in time to get written “proof” that Ebby was having seizures so the breeder refused to acknowledge it. The breeder even grew so angry at us that she quit answering our phone calls and quit sending us emails and letters like she used to. She completely cut us off. It wasn’t until Ebby was six years old that we received a ‘birthday card’ checking up on our dog and seeing how she was doing. It was odd considering the woman refused to talk to us for so many years. Then shortly after, she called us, wanting to know how Ebby’s seizures were. Come to find out, a few of Ebby’s litter mates had been diagnosed with epilepsy and she wanted to buy Ebby back. Not only had the woman’s entire kennel been shut down and her reputation damaged beyond repair, but apparently she’d produced a few litters of epileptic dogs. She was trying desperately to do damage control. Considering we had our suspicions that any of the dogs she was buying back would be put down, we refused to give her Ebby. Sensing that she was fearing a lawsuit, we did request some of our money back. To our surprise she gave it back without argument. Ebby went on to live seven more years after that but died this past winter, shortly after suffering through a particularly bad seizure. It breaks my heart to see stories like this and I wanted you to know that there are other people out there that understand the frustration and pain of having a sick animal despite breeder reassurances that it is perfectly healthy.
Lee – I thank you so much for your comments. I respect you and your story. I admire your detail that will teach others of what folks like us endure.
These breeders need to be called out.
I am so sorry to hear about Ebby. So very sorry. These souls need their stories told.
Love Cat
Howl in the world does this happen? After all of the hurt these people have caused countless others this is what heads up the National club. I am just heart sick over it. Then they have the gall to talk about basset hound rescue?
I guess money does talk.
I am stunned and appalled that this misleading and nasty blog entry from 2009 is still up here like this slamming the Nances for a horrible disease that is so devestating.
Do you honestly think that anyone wants a beloved dog to go blind?
I sat next to them at the 2009 Nationals and felt their pain as they openly cried about how it had showed up in their line and they were devestated. They are now doing more for continuing research than anyone in the country and this past October, at the 2010 Nationals, they brought in the latest researchers to test dogs for all breeders attending using the new ultrasound testing that is not yet available elsewhere. This test will give us a much better picture down the road, but the research still needs much funding and support.
Glaucoma is an insidious disease. As it happened to the Nances, it has happened to others. Suddenly and without warning. There is no way to predict or detect it in advance at this time. It can reemerge in pedigrees after years of being apparently non-existent. Cheri gives you some idea in her posts of the complexities involved.
At local levels, we can study pedigrees and take dogs in to see opthalmologists to find out what the ratio of open angles is prior to breeding. Even in doing that, we still cannot entirely rule out the possibility of glaucoma. It is YOUR responsibility now if you are getting a dog from a reputable breeder to ask if those tests were done and what the results were. Most of us will explain that to all new dog owners anyway, but you need to ask. Don’t take it for granted.
If the dog gets glaucoma it can come about from about three or four ways. One is genetic, one is injury to the eye, one involves a combo effect, possibly involving age as well, and I threw a fourth one in just so you know no one can no for sure what brings on glaucoma.
You can take your dog to the opthalmologist today and have them checked. Just going to the regular vet will not cut it. The opthalmologist has to do the gonioscopy. If they see a potential for a problem and you catch it before it becomes a problem, you could be in luck. But it is true that you can also go and everything will look ok, and it can still come on down the road. If you can afford to go get testing as often as your opthalmolgist suggests, that would be the best prevention.
In a worse case scenario, your dog may lose one eye and you begin treatment in the other eye. It is possible then you could lose the other eye. Then your dog is blind. Blind
bassets fortunately do very well. Humans don’t always do so well, but the bassets do just fine. They orient themselves to the layout of things quickly, often using the side of their heads, even in new environments like hotel rooms, and they quickly figure out where they can walk. Some bassets who are in pairs or groups will actually use another dog as a seeing eye dog. This is amazing to see when they do this and the sighted dog steers them around things like potholes. You just put them on a good coupler to get the best results for this.
If you want to do something about this horrible disease, then make a donation TODAY to the BHCA Foundation for glaucoma research. You can mark your donation specifically for glaucoma research, though the foundation also supports rescue efforts, etc. Without this research, the problem will continue to show up without warning.
And then you need to change this blog around so that it focuses on the importance of what we need to do to cure this devestating illness, make a phone call and apologize to the Nances and thank them for all the hard work they are doing to find a cure.
Hey Sarah – What a misleading review of the Nances.
I will respond to you in detail regarding this comment. Line by line.
Please read the entire entry before you fall prey to the Nances and their crocodile tears.
I cannot wait to delve into this, later tonight.
Thanks for commenting.
I am glad people are reading. I know that many have thanked me.
Again, Sarah, read my entire posting and many of your questions will be answered.
More Later….
Cat
HERE IS MY RESPONSE TO SARABERRY AND HER COMMENTS TO MY SUB-BLOG ON THE NANCES AND GLAUCOMA IN THEIR LINE……..
I AM GOING TO GO LINE BY LINE AND MAKE MY COMMENTS BACK TO HER. I LIVE FOR COMMENTS LIKE THIS.
SARA STATES………….
I am stunned and appalled that this misleading and nasty blog entry from 2009 is still up here like this slamming the Nances for a horrible disease that is so devestating.
CAT REPLIES………….
I am sorry you are stunned and appalled but this blog is not misleading or nasty. It is the truth no matter what year it is. Sometimes the truth hurts.
Keep in mind Sara, this is my blog. If you want to honor BoBac Bassets and the horrible disease called glaucoma, which the Nances knew about many years before they came forward, I suggest you start your own blog. You can tell the world all about any thing you want. I know how horrible this disease is because it has devastated my family for years. Mostly because the Nances were not honest with my family when they sold me Emma. I call that NASTY!
SARA STATES…………
Do you honestly think that anyone wants a beloved dog to go blind?
CAT REPLIES…………..
What a stupid question Sara. Show me where I state that in my sub-blog.
Do you honestly believe Sara, that the Nances did not know Emma was sick? Did you know that they had lied to me about glaucoma in their line? Did you know that? Did you know that they have lied to others about me? I have proof.
I look forward to your response on this.
SARA STATES…………….
I sat next to them at the 2009 Nationals and felt their pain as they openly cried about how it had showed up in their line and they were devestated.
CAT REPLIES……..
Oh Sara, please….GIVE ME A BREAK! Just because you sat next to the Nances and they cried you are convinced they are devastated? If you want to know howl devastation feels, just ask my family. Emma has no eyes so she can not cry tears and she would not put on a show like Sharon. If you want to see and feel real devastation you should have been in my vehicle the night it was ice raining as we loaded Emma who had just had her other eye removed. I can still feel that devastation as my Mom and I wept that cold night. I don’t want anyone else to go through that. Sharon should be ashamed of herself for telling me that Emma had a normal eye examination. That woman has caused more devastation in our family than all of the fake tears she can cry. GIVE ME A BREAK!
SARA STATES……….
They are now doing more for continuing research than anyone in the country and this past October, at the 2010 Nationals, they brought in the latest researchers to test dogs for all breeders attending using the new ultrasound testing that is not yet available elsewhere. This test will give us a much better picture down the road, but the research still needs much funding and support.
CAT REPLIES…………….
I totally disagree with you about your statement regarding the Nances. They could have done the right thing many years ago when they knew all about glaucoma in their line. Do you know about the research study?
You really have to read the sub-blog to understand more about this. I understand that our society is a sound bite kind of place but you really have to do the homework, do the research, spend hours finding out what is really going on. Take some time to read this entire sub-blog and then ask me specific questions. General sweeping statements just prove that you have no specific questions or ideas about what you are taking about. If you read the sub-blog you would have found answers to all of your questions and also learned that all of your statements are baseless. Read this sub-blog and then ask me some specific questions.
SARA STATES………………..
Glaucoma is an insidious disease. As it happened to the Nances, it has happened to others. Suddenly and without warning. There is no way to predict or detect it in advance at this time. It can reemerge in pedigrees after years of being apparently non-existent. Cheri gives you some idea in her posts of the complexities involved.
CAT REPLIES…………….
Yes, we all know that glaucoma is insidious. Just ask Emma. In the case of the Nances, it was not sudden and without warning. Again, read the sub-blog. Just don’t take their word for it. They knew they had it in their line for years before being forced to come forward. It is all politics and money. I know how it works.
I know and respect Cheri very much.
Sara, you have no idea what you are talking about with the Nances. Sitting next to them at one nationals does not afford you the right to swoop in and judge what they have done to this breed.
SARA STATES……………..
At local levels, we can study pedigrees and take dogs in to see opthalmologists to find out what the ratio of open angles is prior to breeding.
CAT REPLIES…………….
The Nances did that with Emma’s litter. I asked them and they told me she had normal drainage angles. You would have known all of this had you read the sub-blog that I am totally entitled to keep up and keep active. The Nance lied to me! Emma had abnormal, bilateral drainage angles. ABNORMAL!
If you want to start a blog do it! You can make it a shrine to the Nances if you want. It’s a free internet!
SARA STATES…………….
Even in doing that, we still cannot entirely rule out the possibility of glaucoma. It is YOUR responsibility now if you are getting a dog from a reputable breeder to ask if those tests were done and what the results were. Most of us will explain that to all new dog owners anyway, but you need to ask. Don’t take it for granted.
CAT REPIES………………
This just proves that you did not read the sub-blog. This is so typical. You can sit next to the Nances for 20 minutes, watch Sharon fake cry while listening to their tail of woe and then judge me without even reading what I had to say? It is clear you did not even read what I wrote before you commented. Your mind was already made up. Like I said POLITICS AND MONEY!
Making an informed comment takes time Sara. If you want to comment you better educate yourself. Sitting next to a couple, fake crying, does not a comment make! If you want to see crying come to my house after Emma has had her eyes surgically removed from her head. Then you will see crying. Sit with us for hours on end as we rehabilitate her. Cry with us. You are a fool if you think the Nances cry. They cry for one reason. Figure it out. MONEY HONEY!
THE NANCES LIED TO ME! I DID ASK ALL OF THE QUESTIONS! THEY EVEN TOLD ME EMMA WAS THE FIRST IN THEIR LINE TO HAVE GLAUCOMA! I FOUND OUT THAT WAS A LIE!
READ THE SUB-BLOG!
Had you took the time to READ the sub-blog you would have known this before jumping to the wrong conclusions about me, my blog, and my Emma!
SARA STATES……………..
If the dog gets glaucoma it can come about from about three or four ways. One is genetic, one is injury to the eye, one involves a combo effect, possibly involving age as well, and I threw a fourth one in just so you know no one can no for sure what brings on glaucoma.
CAT REPLIES…………….
Please don’t try to give me a medical lesson on glaucoma. I have spent more than 10K with opthamologists who diagnosed Emma with primary hereditary glaucoma. I have had 1st, 2nd and 3rd opinions. All of them said, “Bad Breeding”! I am sure of what brought on Emma’s glaucoma. It was right on her eye examination that Sharon lied to me about. I asked, and Sharon told me, “Emma had a normal eye examination”! I will scan in the report to show everyone that was not the case. Emma had a BILATERAL abnormal drainage eye examination!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
HER RISK WAS HIGH IF NOT GUARANTEED SHE WOULD GET GLAUCOMA AND GO BLIND! HOW ABOUT A BREEDER GIVING UP INFORMATION WITHOUT HAVING TO BE ASKED SARA? THAT SOUNDS PRETTY SHADY TO ME.
SARA STATES…………….
You can take your dog to the opthalmologist today and have them checked. Just going to the regular vet will not cut it. The opthalmologist has to do the gonioscopy. If they see a potential for a problem and you catch it before it becomes a problem, you could be in luck. But it is true that you can also go and everything will look ok, and it can still come on down the road. If you can afford to go get testing as often as your opthalmolgist suggests, that would be the best prevention.
CAT REPLIES………………..
These statements do not pertain to my sub-blog posting for the Nances of BoBac bassets. Nice information, but again it does not pertain as to why you are slamming me for telling our story. By the way, I go into much greater detail for folks who are going through this or wish to avoid situations like this. Just do a search on my website and numerous entries will come up. Or just e-mail me at: cat@bassethoundtown with any questions you may have.
SARA STATES…………….
In a worse case scenario, your dog may lose one eye and you begin treatment in the other eye. It is possible then you could lose the other eye. Then your dog is blind. Blind
bassets fortunately do very well.
CAT REPLIES…………..
I am so sick of hearing this. How many blind bassets do the Nances have? They test them and then get rid of the high risk ones. How many blind bassets have you ever had Sara? “Bassets fortunately do very well.” What a crock. Bassets would do very well if some breeders paid attention to health and not looks. Look at the top producing female basset hound of champions 2 years ago. That was Emma’s sister, Diva. How much glaucoma do you think she spread though out the breed? Doug and Missy knew all about Emma’s disease and as a matter of fact Diva died over a year ago with glaucoma. She was only about 5 years old. Does this make sense to anyone?
SARA STATES…………..
Humans don’t always do so well, but the bassets do just fine.
CAT REPLIES……………
I guess that this is Sara’s under handed dig that I am not doing so well. What bullshit. Sara thinks I should just be a good little girl and keep my mouth shut. Don’t tell the “family” secrets. Let me tell you something Sara, Emma is the only family I care about. These breeders need to be exposed for who they are. I was lied to, Emma was cheated out of sight, and my bank account was stolen from to the tune of 10K. Guess what? We are all doing just fine.
We are doing great by Emma because the Nances could not. We broke the bank for the love of our girl TO THE TUNE OF 10K and I will never stop telling her story. Emma was a gift of knowledge for me and for others who will hopefully read this and learn from this horrible lesson. Now I can tell others what to look for and who to avoid. I will never stop telling Emma’s story. NEVER!
Get this, I told the Nances I was going to start a website and a blog when I was in the process of getting Emma. I wanted to honor reputable breeders and honest rescues. I told them that my goal was to have thousands of readers a day. Sharon patted my hand and said, “that’s nice honey.” She didn’t believe me. Guess what Sara? My readership is over 2K a day. I would say I am getting the word out. It cracks me up that Sharon thought I was going to slink off to KY and not say a word about their breeding program and if I did how would I ever reach the buying public.
JUST DESSERTS! WHAT GOES AROUND COMES AROUND!!!!!
SARA STATES……………..
They orient themselves to the layout of things quickly, often using the side of their heads, even in new environments like hotel rooms, and they quickly figure out where they can walk. Some bassets who are in pairs or groups will actually use another dog as a seeing eye dog. This is amazing to see when they do this and the sighted dog steers them around things like potholes. You just put them on a good coupler to get the best results for this.
CAT REPLIES……………
Do you have a blind basset Sara? Just wondering. I blog almost every day about these same issues. Emma is an inspiration to all she meets. You should read my blog. YOU COULD LEARN ABOUT BLIND BASSETS! Again, do you have a blind basset hound>? If so, who was the breeder?
Also, I want to know if you will breed with BoBac? If so I want to follow that breeding and report about it on my blog and forum.
Any one by reading my blog and sub-blogs can learn as much as they need to know about living and caring for a blind basset. I recall asking Sharon if she had any advise for me about caring for Emma. Guess what she said????
“How should I know, I have never had a blind basset!” Not only was she heartless but cruel. How evil. She said this to me knowing that I had a blog. Did she think I would care more about her than Emma or the folks I want to educate about breeders like this?
SARA STATES…………..
If you want to do something about this horrible disease, then make a donation TODAY to the BHCA Foundation for glaucoma research.
CAT REPLIES……………..
I am not going to give a dime to the BHCA Foundation. I do my own fundraising. I do not agree with howl the BHCA spends the money that comes into the foundation. If you had read my sub-blog on this you would see why. Take the time to read it Sara and then get back to me.
SARA STATES…………….
You can mark your donation specifically for glaucoma research, though the foundation also supports rescue efforts, etc. Without this research, the problem will continue to show up without warning.
CAT REPLIES…………….
Sara, Sara, Sara…..Again, glaucoma was not without warning in the BoBac line. They had know about it for years before they were forced to come forward. Research is great but common sense is even better. If you get a litter with glaucoma infected puppies do not breed that breeding pair again! That helps a lot. Breeders need to be honest. I know for a fact Sharon did not contact everyone about the potential for their hound to get glaucoma after she learned of Emma. She actually told me not to contact Emma’s litter mates which included Diva. I knew she would have to tell Doug and Missy, their good, good friends of the news but I did not follow her direction. I contacted everyone. Again, very evil for a breeder to do this.
Again, I do my own fundraising. I don’t agree with the Nances fundraising. You can learn about that if you read my sub-blog. Sorry to sound like a broken record, but it is so obvious you have not read any of the comments, some of which are from the researchers that the Nances needed once they got found out. Please, take the time to read everything. I have talked to some of the researchers. I know what is going on. There is a lot of money to be made if a test kit comes out.
A LOT OF MONEY!
SARA STATES……………….
And then you need to change this blog around so that it focuses on the importance of what we need to do to cure this devestating illness, make a phone call and apologize to the Nances and thank them for all the hard work they are doing to find a cure.
CAT REPLIES……………
Sara, I don’t need to do anything you say. I will never thank the Nances for any of their ill conceived notions. I disagree with you 100%. I am ROFLMAO. Call the Nances? They can kiss Emma’s ass! It floors me how someone who had clearly not even read the sub-blog or the comments can tell me what I need to do. How delusional are you?
I do, however, want to thank you for bringing this to the forefront again. I enjoy sticking up for Emma and the others like her.
I am not only, not going to change this sub-blog, but I am going to add it to my forum as well. Emma has a voice and it will be loud and clear on the internet forever!!!! One thing is for certain, the Nances cannot fake cry in front of me. In fact, I bet they never come close to me.
I Look forward to seeing you in Kentucky at the 2011 Nationals! Come by and see Emma at our booth! She will be fundraising for primary heredity glaucoma!
IF YOU WANT TO KNOW MORE ABOUT THIS CONTACT ME.
I will be blogging about this all year long!
Cat, Chaps and Emma (who knows more about being blind than anyone!….)
What? No more pontifications Sara?
I guess I shut Sara up! It just goes to show ya. Some one like Sara gets all up in her crawl and spouts out without reading the forum. She is all up in my crawl via her comments until I comment back. Guess what? Totally obvious she did not even read the sub-blog!
I call it an un-educated commenter. A verbal vomiter. Haywire commenter! All high and mighty! They know it all!
I love comments but be ready for my response. You can bet your bottom dollar I have one….or a thousand!
I don’t put stuff on the internet that I do not have facts for. That is why it is so hard to spar with me.
It is hard to dispute the FACTS!
Cat Woman….
Still no Sara…..
LOL!
Poor Sara…….not very smart!
Actually, pretty typical. Like I said, if you want to comment please read the entire post. It takes a long time, but it is well worth it.
You can learn a lot.
Cat Woman
Come see Chaps and Emma at the 2011 Nationals! Fun!
Finally Saraberry checks in. Howl ever I am not allowed to post what she has to say! What total and utter bull chit. Who does not stand by their words? It’s called the internet Sara! Deal with it!
Sara states….
“YOU DO NOT HAVE ANY PERMISSION TO CROSSPOST OR DISCUSS ANY PART OF THIS, NOT A SINGLE WORD.”
I said….
“GIVE ME A BREAK!”
I will be posting what I had to say back to her. Her words were not worth posting anyway.
What a joke. Can you believe it? This broad telling me what I can post on my own blog? I don’t think so!
I will not post her words, but you can tell from my responses exactly what she had to say which is not much. Girl needs to get a clue!
She totally does not grasp anything about the situation. She seems to be a total Judge sycophant.
Like I told her…She is 101 and I am PhD!
More later…
Watch for my comments…..She goes down again!
Cat and Emma
OK, here we go! Here are my responses to Saraberry. She is not willing to stand by her part of this and denied me permission to post but she cannot deny me my responses.
Sara states,
“This post is confidential between you and I.
YOU DO NOT HAVE ANY PERMISSION TO CROSSPOST OR DISCUSS ANY PART OF THIS, NOT A SINGLE WORD.
If you would like that permission, you can email me back.”
I state back to Saraberry…
“I can post all of my responses to your comments and omit your portion. Therefore I am not posting a single word you say, most of which has nothing to do with my original questions back to you.
You do not have permission to tell me what to do.
I suggest you stand by what you say and not listen to the Nances who most likely, orchestrated this e-mail.
MY RESPONSES CAN BE CROSSPOST TO ANYONE!”
SO THE REST OF THIS ARE MY RESPONSES BACK TO SARABERRY…..
Sara, you did not address any of my questions back to you based upon your public comments to me via my sub-blog. You answered none of them. I did not ask you anything about Europe. I never mentioned anything about Europe. I could care less about Europe.
I care about the lies that the Nances told me. Please do not assign false statements to my arguments. By the way, I can post all of my responses to you on my blog and omit your comments. You cannot tell me what I can say on my own blog.
Sara, go back and answer my questions to you. Line for line, like I am doing. I would love to see that.
NEXT RESPONSE….
Again, this has nothing to do with how the Nances lied to me. Why will you not address this? Probably the same reason you don’t want this on the sub-blog. Shameless Sara, shameless.
NEXT RESPONSE……
So, the Nances did an eye test on Emma and it was abnormal. Is it OK for them to lie to me and tell me that Emma had a normal eye examination? Please explain that to me. Why will you not address this? Sara, I have e-mails proving this. E-mails that Sharon sent me. E-mails that said that Emma had a normal eye examination. DO YOU UNDERSTAND THIS?
NEXT RESPONSE……
Oh, Sara…….It is so obvious you just don’t get it. I am really beginning to understand your lack of knowledge about this entire situation. You are at the 101 level and I am at that PhD level. We are worlds apart. I must keep these statements to show the level of absurdity and callousness of breeders. Sara, you have no idea what you are talking about. What an insult.
NEXT RESPONSE…….
Sara, believe what you want. I firmly now know the level of depth you have for this issue which is very shallow. You just keep repeating yourself and not even addressing any of my concerns back to you. I understand now that you just don’t get it. It is obvious that I cannot break through your thick barrier. I get it. You support the Nances breeding program. Have you ever seen their set up?
You are not the only one that wishes to remain confidential. For every one of your type, I have ten more on my side. You just wait and see.
The Nances do more than irritate me. They sicken me.
This might be your truth and there is nothing I can do or say that will change that. Sara, when folks know better they do better. Someday you might know better.
NEXT RESPONSE……
So, you are smarter than a team of opthalmologists? Are you smarter than the Nances opthalmologist? He is the one that did the eye test on Emma and told them that she had bilateral, abnormal, drainable angles. There is not one thing that is slightly or even remotely untrue about that. Sharon sat with me in her kitchen and told me that Emma had a normal eye examination. Did she show me the report? NO! Do I have the report? YES! So, give me your take on that Sara?
NEXT RESPONSE……
Breeders need to tell the truth Sara. You just don’t seem to grasp that notion. I don’t have the time or the desire to educate you on this ethical point. The truth is very powerful. Why do you think that Sharon lied to me about Emma? Do you think she thought I was too stupid to figure it out? What do you think? Somehow I don’t think you will answer these questions. You are better with “Europe” and blind bassets doing great on “vacations”. Get real Sara. Look at who you are standing up for! Don’t forget, you did not even mention Emma’s sister, Diva (the Taylor’s hound, the JUDGE’s hound). What about that Sara? The Taylors knew that Emma was sick. I have an entire catalogue on this. Why don’t you comment on this? No wonder you don’t want this on the blog.
NEXT RESPONSE…….
Cheri has nothing to say about how the Nances lied to me and how they lied to others who have contacted me. What is Cheri going to do? Tell me about “Europe”? Tell me about how a blind basset has their wrinkles fall in their face as they hunt? What utter and total bull chit Sara.
Sara, you did not even respond to any of my questions about your comments to me. There is nothing in this response that answers any of the questions that I asked you. What is wrong with answering questions? Just look at the comments I posted and go line for line down the post and answer me. You can do it just like what I am doing now! How hard is that? Answer the questions! But no. You just preach about the Nance’s breeding line. Wake up SARA or……………
You can go back and cleave to the Nances and have a happy show career. Isn’t Richard a big time judge now? Gather blue ribbons and sing his praises. I know how it works.
I don’t think for a second you are going to answer my questions.
However, just don’t think you can march onto my blog and spew your comments without me taking you down. There is a reason you don’t want to continue this publicly and that is, you know you are wrong!
“YOU DO NOT HAVE ANY PERMISSION TO CROSSPOST OR DISCUSS ANY PART OF THIS, NOT A SINGLE WORD.”
WHAT AN EFFIN’ JOKE…….
What are so afraid of Sara? The truth? It looks bad that you are not responding to my response to your uneducated comments on my sub-blog. Everyone will think you just slinked away. You did not even address any of my concerns. Again, you cannot tell me what to do on my own blog. I will not post your comments but I will post mine. It’s called the internet Sara. Stand up and be proud of what you think. Or, don’t bother!
You can slink away Sara and not stand up for what you say, or you can speak up and answer me PUBLICLY!
Oh, and one more thing….. Tell Richard and Sharon to piss off! You can crosspost that if you like!
Poor Sara……
Not very smart…….
http://www.youtube.com/user/bassethoundtown#p/u/16/9yz2V8kPVrw
Note from Cat. Sara did not ask me to keep this between us so I am posting it. Here is Sara’s response to me………
On Dec 23, 2010, at 2:50 AM, Saraberry@aol.com wrote:
I hope you have a sane and calm Christmas.
I find it tragic that someone who could help so many has chosen a path of destruction. I would help you if I could, but I don’t know how…
Forgiveness is critical to a live of peace and love. I hope you find that one day and that you learn more about the problems with this disease and how it can skip generations and hundreds of dogs before it shows up again. And I hope the research the Nances are sponsoring will help to one day formulate a test we can use to determine the carriers, so that we can effectively breed away from this.
Merry Christmas and best to your bassets*
Sara
NOW MY RESPONSE TO SARA…….
Sara –
Thank you for the best wishes but some howl I don’t believe you.
It is glaring apparent that you do not know enough about this topic to even respond to one question that I ask of you. Not one!
So, therefore you are correct. You cannot help me because you do not know enough to do so. By supporting the Nances you are supporting evil and greed.
I am looking forward to the day that you may be able to figure this complex issue out but you must take the time and do the research, like I have. I know the real reason that the Nances were forced to come clean and I know for a fact they will never be forgiving enough to tell you the truth. Get this, Sharon actually told someone that I photoshop Emma to make her look blind. Did Sharon tell you that? I would never forgive Sharon for the lies she has told about me and the destructive path she led this breed down. KNOWINGLY! What part of that don’t you get Sara? Sometimes “forgiveness” can be couched in denial. That is very dangerous Sara.
Open you eyes! The Nances would have never come forward with this had they not been forced to. Did you read a “A Breeder Cries”? What a total fabrication.
You are wrong about the word “could” in your sermon to me.
“I find it tragic that someone who could help so many has chosen a path of destruction.”
Sara, guess how many families I helped by alerting them to Sharon’s article, A Breeder Cries? Wanna take a guess how many families were sobbing on the phone to me thanking me for the chance that Emma never got? The chance to get their beloved family member the health care it needed. The only part of that article that was true was the fact that BoBac had glaucoma in their line. Sharon conveniently left out the fact that she had known about it for years. I contacted about 20 folks, not in their club, and guess what? They never got the COVER HER ASS pre-letter or the article. But I am sure that is another question you will not answer.
Forgiveness? No, I choose the path of TRUTH and exposing phonies for who they are. Are the people who are not in the club not worthy of her tears? Are those hounds lessor hounds because there is no way they could have found out about Sharon’s sob story? In the olden days the Nances would have most likely gotten away with their lies. Remember when Sharon patted my hand and said, “That’s nice honey, that you have a blog,” while slipping Emma’s health records into a blue folder.
I was sent to the Nances for a reason. I believe I was sent to expose them for who they are.
I tell ya one quick way this disease could have been effectively breed away from. Boot the Nances out of the line. Do you know how many families the Nances have financially destroyed? Or do you know how many hounds had to be put down because they did not have the money like I did?
I can tell you one thing, those families don’t forgive Sharon either.
Lastly, Sara, who do you think is going to financially benefit from this so-called formulated test? THE NANCES!
GREED, GREED, GREED.
I am not going blow smoke up your rear end and wish you, happy holidays. What I will wish you is enlightenment. Open you eyes!
http://www.youtube.com/user/bassethoundtown#p/u/24/3qhsbw3KwMQ
KEEP IN MIND EMMA CANNOT!
Yet another basset from Emma’s litter has passed way too young.
http://www.bassethoundtown.com/blog/2011/01/06/bella-emmas-sister-has-passed
Make sure you read all of the comments.
Poor Bella was only 6 years old and was diagnosed with Thyroid Cancer. Turns out Emma is the only living girl left from this litter. I am just so mad.
Does anyone think that the Nances are going to post anything on their website about this? NEVER!
I am looking for the other 3 pups that were born to this same breeding pair about a year later. I have their names and pictures. I hope I can find out if they are still alive. They would be about 5 years old. Twister, Tornado and another one. I have the name. I will look it up. I never delete anything.
http://i197.photobucket.com/albums/aa105/333Chaps/Boy1.jpg?t=1294449703
The name of the other pup is Tital Wave…
Any update on the other pups?
Donna – the other pups in Emma’s litter and now all dead. Mostly from cancer. Most all also had glaucoma. Emma’s sister was had many litters of pups that were spread far and wide across the USA and she died at age 5 from Cancer and bilateral glaucoma. Who knows howl much those diseases were spread across the line. It is just a damn shame that people are allowed to breed with no regard for health.
Good grief! Your Emma and my Brittany could be twins. I got my Cocker Spaniel from an AKC breeder and she has had medical problems since the first day we got her. I had to rush her to the vet the second night I had her. Poor little thing had a get an antibiotic shot and take pills for two weeks. So far we have had the following:
Allergies – check
Skin problems – check
Re-occurring UTI – check
Glaucoma right eye at age 1.5 – check
Glaucoma left eye at age 3 – check
Blind – check
Ear infections continuously – check
Warts – check
Hip problems – check
Arthritis – check
Mammary cysts – check
Mammary tumors – check
Congestive Heart Failure – check
Right now she had the mammary tumors and the CHF. Can’t fix either one because she wouldn’t survive the surgery. Breeder never told us of health problems in his dogs. He had some major family health problems with his son and himself. I say it was Karma paying him back for my Brittany and the other dogs he bred.
I know longer believe that AKC is worth anything. They do not follow up on their breeders. Brittany’s papers aren’t worth the paper they were printed on.
I’m so glad I ran across your blog. I now realize it’s not just Cocker Spaniels that have all of the problems. It is wide spread across all breeds. Which is scary to think about. Bless you for getting the word out!
Donna
Thank you Donna for that list. It makes so much sense. It is so nice to meet you! Again, thank you so much for also spreading the word via my blog!
UI researcher hopes study of glaucoma in dogs leads to uncovering human markers
thegazette.com/2011/11/04/ui-researcher-hopes-study-of-glaucoma-in-dogs-leads-to-uncovering-human-markers/
A University of Iowa vision researcher has been awarded an $87,480 grant to study genetic markers of glaucoma in dogs, with hopes the research will bring him closer to identifying markers in humans with the same disease.
The American Kennel Club Canine Health Foundation presented the grant to Markus Kuehn, Ph.D., assistant professor of ophthalmology and visual sciences at the UI Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, for his research with glaucoma and Basset hounds.
One particular type of glaucoma, primary angle closure glaucoma, occurs in several breeds of dogs but is more prevalent in Basset hounds, Kuehn said. The same glaucoma occurs in people.
“It occurs naturally in these dogs, but in people we don’t really know what causes it,” he says. “One reason I’m interested in these dogs is that this disease models a human disease, so we could effectively find genetic markers for both the dogs and people.”
Glaucoma is an adult-onset recessive disease, meaning it occurs later in life. For dog breeders, not knowing whether a dog is genetically predisposed to glaucoma makes it difficult if not impossible to eliminate the gene from future generations.
By identifying the gene through a simple blood test, Kuehn said breeders will be able to effectively stop breeding certain dogs and stop the blood line from producing future carriers.
″The Canine Health Foundation wants to identify dogs who are prone to develop the disease,″ Kuehn says. ″They would like to have some kind of a genetic marker that allows them to determine which dogs are carrying the recessive gene.″
Kuehn adds, it′s possible that once the gene is identified, future generations may have genetic testing performed and the breed could be rid of this form of glaucoma in five to six years.
Blood samples from the dog participating in the new study will be drawn by authorized veterinarians and sent to Kuehn′s lab. All of the dogs will remain with their owners, regardless of where in the United States their kennels are located.
One of the biggest challenges facing the study is a low number of samples. Kuehn says some breeders aren′t eager to admit they have the glaucoma in their blood line and may hesitate to participate in the study. He hopes to draw more interest nationally.
Kuehn says that the genetic markers for primary angle closure glaucoma (PACG) should be identified by the end of the two-year grant period. From there, he says, his lab can take the study findings and quickly adapt it to human PACG.
″We would know where to look for the gene, so identifying it in humans could really take less than a year,″ he says.
WTF?
Here is my comment…
Dr. Kuehn states….
“It occurs naturally in these dogs, but in people we don’t really know what causes it,” he says.
I totally disagree with Dr. Kuehn’s statement that this horrible, insidious disease “occurs naturally” in these dogs. (Meaning Basset Hounds). I would like to know what Dr. Kuehn means by “naturally”.
I have been following this study closely for years and will continue to blog about it at bassethoundtown.
CatChapsEmma
I have a 2 1/2 year old Basset with glaucoma. We have already had 1 eye removed and took her in yesterday for a check of her good eye. The pressure has risen 1 degree (I’m not sure how much that is?) They recommended we start drops on the remaining eye, but we aren’t sure how long that will hold off removing the second eye.
I haven’t read through your entire blog YET, but I will – I’m hoping you have good advice and ideas.
We did call the breeder when she lost her first eye in March of this year at 2 years old. The “breeder” is a young girl who did not even know Bassets were prone to this. I advised her not to breed the dog again, but can only hope she will follow that advice.
I have had the most wonderful experiences of my life with the beautiful dogs I have gotten form Richard and Sharon Nance. I am so very sorry to hear about your your sweet angel, no puppy should have to endure that; we would have loved her just the same and done all in our power to make her life as good as it possibly could be with that dread disease, just as millions of people do when their human family members fall into a disease that no one could predict would happen. It is just ashamed that through all you did for your dog, you are demeaning her existence with all this hatred and slander. Shame on you. I and the many owners I know who received puppies from Bobac, know them to be the best people in the world-willing to do anything for the love of their dogs. I have been with them many time, and it is evident that they care for their dogs more than anything else in the world. It is such a shame for someone with grieving in their heart to show such malice toward them. They do not have a “puppy mill,” as you have led many to believe-having them send you words of encouragement and wonder for you braveness; you must be a human being in dyer need of attention. Shall we see a display of your braveness by publishing my comments along with the others on this site so your readers can see both sides of the people you hate so desperately: I’ll be waiting. In the meantime, there are many areas of human suffering one might consider to actually contribute time and effort to help others. Sincerely and honestly, Linda Martinsen
Linda – Thank you for your comments/opinions. I approve all comments that are sent in. I actually live to reply to the uninformed like you. It’s my blog Linda. If you want to start a blog and honor the Nances I suggest you do so. Surprise, surprise….we have different opinions of the Nances, (I actually have facts). I used to feel like you about them until they threw me under the bus. I have a feeling you have not read this entire sub-blog-posting because you certainly are not commenting on the FACTS! You are so full of shit and I can see why you are friends with those awful people. Your comments are woefully misguided and again, anyone can tell you have not read this entire sub-blog posting. What? Too much over your head? Sure sounds like it. Linda, let me explain something very simple to you. It is not slander when you tell the truth and have the facts to back it up. Get it? *wha wha* You may have learned that had you bothered to read this entire sub-blog posting. Earth to Linda!
Birds of a feather flock together and you and the many, *cough*, others can skip down the primrose path with the Nances. Have at it honey. Build a shrine for all I care.
Remember Linda, this is MY BLOG. My place on the internet! I informed Richard and Sharon I would be reporting on my hounds and specifically them as breeders. They both looked at me (like a rube) and Sharon patted my arm and said, “That’s nice honey, now where in KY do you live?”
You were one of the lucky folks Linda. You came after I shined the light of SHAME in the face of this GREEDER. They were forced to come clean. WHAT PART OF THAT DON’T YOU GET? Go back darlin’ and read the entire sub-blog posting. I know it’s hard for someone to take the time necessary to do that but give it a shot. Take the blinders off Linda! You cannot possibly comment here without reading everything. It makes you look foolish.
Again, I have no idea what you are talking about when you say,
“They do not have a “puppy mill,” as you have led many to believe-having them send you words of encouragement and wonder for you braveness; you must be a human being in dyer need of attention.”
WTF are you trying to say? Was the box wine running out? Wonder for my braveness? Let me tell you sweet heart who is in dyer need of attention. Emma, and the others like her that came from this breeding experiment. What I know, and have not reported would curl your plump toes. I publish all comments regarding this issue. Good and Bad. Not many folks comment because they know I am right. I get plenty of high fives via private e-mails but those folks don’t want their comments published. They have to live in the show world with the Nances. Be careful with who is nice to your face Linda because they often have a different opinion of you as the door is hitting you on the ass. Wow, you didn’t have long to wait did you? Here is your ill informed, stupid comment for the world to see. I will stick to helping the voiceless, like Emma, have a voice Linda. You stick to kissing the Nances asses. Your devotion to the Nances will not throw me off of my path. Emma and I will keep that light brightly shining. We have helped more folks in a few short years than folks like you will in a life time. Lastly, I suggest you do your homework before you start throwing your semicolons around in my neck of the woods. Now scurry back to the Nances for more hero worship. Cat Woman
P.S. Keep checking back because I will be opening the forum soon. I shut it down for awhile. My views over there would make your head and plump toes explode if you thought this was bad.
P.P.S – FYI, I live to reply to the uninformed like you poor Linda.
Oh, as part of your homework….watch this video of Emma.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3qhsbw3KwMQ&list=UUZ6GxypYSOVv4wXXO5UOJ_Q&index=29&feature=plcp
Hey Linda! Here is some more reading for you…
Research and learning from it makes informed comments. Honestly!
http://www.bassethoundtown.com/blog/category/blind-basset
Like I thought…Dumb bitch
Yep, another one bites the dust. So far, no one has proven me wrong.
Linda….I am so sorry for you, so very sorry
1. Thank you for “your approval” and for presenting the other side of the story for others to see.
2. Sorry you feel the need to insult my person and intelligence.
3. My heart is with Emma; I can tell by her picture she is so very sweet; she truly deserves all your love and attention; I am so thankful she gets it.
3. That would be “with whom” is nice to your face, not “with who.”
4. In your words, “not many folds comment,”because the more one reads, the more one realizes they are communicating with a vendictive, sorrowful person, and there is no rationale for such communication. This will be the end for me. I truly wish you luck with your precious pet.
P. S. I don’t drink wine, or anything else.
Linda, give me a break. Now you play the martyr? So typical of someone who does not have the facts. Why bother with all of the worrisome facts when they are presented to said martyr? Interestingly, you have no number that refers to reading the entire subblog posting or the answers to any of my questions. Howl can I rationally communicate with someone who is so ill informed? Too much reading material? Again, typical of someone like you, (see number 2.). Too funny…..now you are a grammar teacher? I should have known from all of the semicolons. LOL. (see number 2.). When all else fails correct grammar. So, it is OK for you to insult me? What a hypocrite! A martyr and a hypocrite! Now that is some combination. You came back to comment because you just couldn’t stand it could you? You should have stayed put in your pious, martyr tower editing 3rd grade grammar papers. Don’t forget to toss in a healthy dose of casting shame. Honey, we do not need your phoney good wishes. Did you really think you could come to my blog and spew your verbal vomit all over me? (see number 2.). Oh, and regarding number 4., Emma is a family member, not a pet.
Thank Gawd this is the end of you. Now go hold hands with the Nances.
P.S. – ROFLMAO – Hard to believe a hypocrite.
I love to talk to smart folks. Most of you privately e-mail me at
cat@bassethoundtown.com
This is just a suggestion. Please read the entire sub-blog posting before you comment. It will open your eyes. Thanks. Some folks fly off the handle and make comments that make them look totally stupid. I am willing to discuss intelligent comments. Thank you! Cat Woman!
2-7-12, safe to say (I think) that the Martyr is gone. I wanted to mention to said Martyr that I have close to 20K in medical bills for Emma. I think it is safe to say that Linda has NO IDEA about what it takes to deal with idiot breeders. 20K….are you even kidding me? Yes, I can afford it. Obviously, Emma’s other litter mates could not. They are all dead now. Who knew that she would be the one that survived. She was little first born. That girl has some will to survive. With her will and my money she did! ;
I would love to hear the story of your experience with Richard and Sharon Nance of BoBac Bassets told in a forum read by fellow breeders and exhibitors of Bassets and the whole dog show world in general!!! I am familiar with them and often see then at shows I attend. There dogs are beyound sad..they have even exhibited lame dogs in the ring and placed with them simply because of who they are. I for one am sick and tired of everyone having such a high opinion of these cowards. It is so very sickening that Richard sits as President of The Basset Hound Club of America…makes me want to vommit :0 I for one can not wait for the day that BoBac Kennels has the truth told about them and they are far removed from anything to do with this wonderful breed. Could you be so kind as to provide me with your email address as I would love to send you a message. Thank you and may God bless you and all the wonderful Bassets of the world.
Hi BassetGirl – Thanks for your comments. My e-mail is cat@bassethoundtown.com
I have been sick of the Nances for years and I get plenty of complaints about them via my e-mail. I hope you had time read the entire post I did on them because it is extremely informative. I thought they were going to move in thrones at the Nationals (in KY) to sit on. They are such a joke. Richard is the President because no one else wanted the job with him lurking around. E-mail me.
BassetGirl – I am not sure that everyone has a high opinion of them. They may make nice to their faces because Richard is a judge, and I use the term loosely. If you get on his bad side forget it. NO RIBBON FOR YOU!
You are soo right there Cat. The freaken kissing up to these two is truly a sight to behold!!! I have chosen to leave the breed ( showing only..I have fallen in love with bassets and have decieded to put my efforts into rescue instead) I won’t suck up to them,,so really no point trying to compete. They give reputable AKC breeders a bad name…how are we supposed to encourage people to buy from us if the president of a breed club in engaged in such shaddy practices as these two are!
Yes I a have read the entire post.
The same folks that are kissing up are also slamming the Nances behind their backs. You are most likely, for the most part, seeing the TX basset folks. On the National level it is not like that as much. I was at the Nationals and I heard A LOT! Believe me they won’t go to shows that they don’t like the judges. I could go a bit further but I will keep that in my pocket.
The BHCA has suffered for years, especially since Richard took over. No one wants to be a part of it. The newbies are told to suck eggs and are pushed out by the old guard. The only problem is that the old guard is getting old and will drop off soon and the really good folks will be gone.
ROFLMAO – Sara Watson is a tool. What a pathetic tool. She comments on facebook with lies and then deletes the comment. No doubt she will slink over here and look around. Her comments are what you call, uninformed and hair trigger. She tries to act all high and mighty but what you get is a scared, pathetic tool or fool….pick either….
PS…facebook is not a private list and I have a copy of what you said. Who ya gonna cry to now? MZ?
Dawn of DL – laser eyes.
4-3-12, INTERESTING…to say the least.
Anyone looking for a large scale dog breeding operation?
http://www.zillow.com/homedetails/14250-Chaparral-Ln-Roanoke-TX-76262/29173078_zpid/
Gotta love the internet and the access to public information.
More fun facts to follow!
Cat Woman
I had to laugh. Cat, you always have the best and latest news. I can’t wait for you to get the forum back up. You do more service for basset hounds than hundreds of fakes claiming to help basset hounds. You are an equal opportunity exposer. So-called breeders, so-called rescuers and the broads on the Daily Drool that fuel the fire.
I have an idea!!!!!!! Maybe Dawn of the West can move in to Bobac and expand her business into TX! The fake rescuers can pretend she really cares about dogs and flood the place, and the fake broads of the drool and drum up tax free money for her.
Just one question? Does TX allow medicinal pot? I know CA does.
The Nances can live in their RV, under a bridge,……down by the river……
STTAB –
The forum will be back up very soon. I just keep putting it off because I have to go through and read it all again. Ughhhhhh…….I have to be in a really good mood to tackle that. It, for the most part is soooooo depressing. Especially, the Daphneyland BS. Talk about someone I would like to banish to under the bridge.
Today ( April 17) is the birthday for Tornado, Tidal Wave and Twister – how do I know? – Because Tornado was mine. We got hime 4 months after he was born and named him Earl. Oh how I love him and miss him. He passes away unexpectedly November 2, 2011. He’d had a horrible ear inection that I contacted Sharon about. I thought he’d be on high dose antibiotics for a while and get over it. His lymph node was huge but I thought he was fighting the infection. His blood platelets became low and he passed away in our home last year – the day after my daughter’s birthday. Words can never express how much I miss him and stumbling upon your website and postings makes my heart hurt even more. What else did she not tell me? Us? I guess I should simply be greatful for the time I had with my sweet Earl but I want him back. The pain I feel when I know he isn’t here and that maybe I could have known he would experience illness and I would be prepared for it – I’d be prepared to say goodbye…. Thank you for posting your information. After he died I searched for diseases – a low platelet disease was one I did discover in this breed as well – I have such a heavy heart that it had been my neglegence in discovering his infection when in reality he must have had other issues that I never even knew about.
I miss you sweet Earl – he’d have been 6 today.
Submitted respectfully.
Wow Laree – wow, just wow is all I can say. Tornado, Tidal Wave and Twister were in the second Titan and Dawn litter. Those were the parents of Emma. All of her litter has passed away as well. Sharon ABSOLUTELY new of the harm that Earl was in. They knew most if not all of the previous litter from the same Mom and Dad were sick and some had actually passed. She held back important information that would have prepared your family for what eventually happened way too soon for our poor Earl.
You are absolutely correct that it was not your negligence, but the utter and total disregard of the Nances in not telling you what they already knew about that line. In my opinion they are cowards that hide and lie. I can say this because they hid and lied to me.
Happy Birthday dear darling Earl. We will light a candle tonight in bassethoundtown in his sweet memory.
We love you sweet Earl…..Cat, Chaps and Emma
4-18-12 –
I had to laugh. Zillow increased their Zestimate by about 40K on the Nance breeding facility. Howl much ya wanna bet their real estate agent pitched a fit?
http://www.zillow.com/homedetails/14250-Chaparral-Ln-Roanoke-TX-76262/29173078_zpid/
It is way over priced IMO.
Welcome to the internet. It is not just the word of the buyer anymore.
The tale will be the selling price.
These large scale breeding facilities are a thing of the past as far as I can tell. For starters, the listing down plays the fact that this place was built for breeding dogs. The Nances told me that when I was there. I know that first hand.
They don’t even mention the mega garage that houses the Massive RV that hauls all of the hounds to dog shows. I have some great pictures of that.
Wonder why the pictures are not really reflective of the property?
Hum…..
Cat – the Nances tell many stories. It depends on who they are trying to sway. Remember, they are politicians. When their mouths are moving — you know the rest.
Yep, I totally agree.
ROFLMAO! The high and mighty Nances just reduced the price of their albatross/large scale breeding facility which is not so passe 100K. Now you only need 749K to over breed dogs! Wow! What an effin’ deal! Zillow still thinks it is over priced by about 100K.
Shout out to the Nances…Large scale breeding is over. Your time came and went. BTW, Emma has been diagnosed with liver disease at 7 years old. She just turned 8. You can add that to the list of hereditary failures in your breeding line.
Hopefully AZ won’t have to deal with the over population of sick hounds from BoBac.
Oh and one more thing. Her vets love breeders like you guys. At least you are making someone happy! You must be so proud!
86 days on Zillow as of today! 6-24-12…That is the kiss of death for real estate. A smart agent would have never taken the listing. The sellers are just being unrealistic. I have been there, I would say Zillow is being beyond fair with their zestimate.
103 Days on Zillow and counting! The e-mails just keep coming in! If you have been there you know it is a large scale dog breeding facility. The Nances referred to Emma’s dad, Titan as “sperm on a leash”. SICKENING. Now blind and sick hounds are showing up in rescue. I am currently doing an investigation. Howl many hounds did the Nances and Taylors send out into the world between them? The AKC has the records, but from what I can tell not all of them were AKC registered.
Rescue groups fight everyday against puppy mills that produce sick and dying hounds. Take a hard long look at our fight. It is right in front of you and I. Oh…I have the e-mails to prove it. No slander or libel here. Those words do not scare me because I have the truth. Not half truths, the truth. More later….Cat and Emma ATB (still fighting against the evil people)
Riddle for the day….Lets try to figure out what breeders have blind bassets showing up in pounds and rescues? Could there be a common denominator or better yet…gene?
I will have much more on this as time moves on which is so sad.
FYI – I am not going to go away – watch out all you sleazy, greedy, ones! You know who you are.
I have some really good ideas regarding confirmation of Gus and who bred him. Really, really good ideas.
Come on, really? I am so sick of the Nances denying their rotten breeding. Howl can they possibly deny Gus is not OF BoBac without testing him?
So typical.
OK – I know many folks are reading my comments so I ask you to think about this……
So, this is very disgusting….
Click on this link.
http://myweb.uiowa.edu/kuehnm/BH.htm
Then go to the bottom of this article and click on the word (here) that is in the sentence below number 6.
Here is that link.
http://myweb.uiowa.edu/kuehnm/pdfs/Basset_Glaucoma.pdf
With in this pdf you will find the word Methods on the first page. Read it. Here I have copied and pasted it for you.
METHODS
All animal studies were conducted in accordance with the ARVO Statement for Use of Animals in Ophthalmic and Vision Research, and procedures were approved by the Iowa State University Committee on
Animal Care. Eight Basset Hounds from our colony (sire and dam affected with primary glaucoma, six of their offspring [F1 generation], and two dogs of F2 generation) were used for the evaluation of functional, structural, and IOP changes. Three additional dogs with PACG (two Siberian Husky dogs and one Shetland Sheepdog) were used for pattern ERG analysis.
Additionally, 17 adult healthy Beagles and 12 young Beagles (6/8 months of age) were used as control animals. All control animals underwent ocular examination (slit lamp biomicroscopy, intraocular pressure evaluation, indirect ophthalmos- copy, gonioscopy, streak retinoscopy) to rule out the possible pres- ence of ocular disease before inclusion in the study.
This is just a portion of the study that I copied but what the fuck is going on here? The Basset Hound Club of America is supporting this study
http://webeye.ophth.uiowa.edu/GlaucomaCenter/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=105:kuehn-awarded-grant-to-study-glaucoma-in-basset-hounds&catid=42:news&Itemid=158
Kuehn Awarded Grant to Study Glaucoma in Basset Hounds
FRIDAY, 04 NOVEMBER 2011 10:08
Assistant Professor, Markus Kuehn, PhD, has been awarded an $87,480 grant by The American Kennel Club Canine Health Foundation to study genetic markers of glaucoma in Bassett hounds. The research should bring him closer to identifying markers in humans with the same disease.
Primary angle closure glaucoma (PACG) occurs in several breeds of dogs but is more prevalent in Bassett hounds. Dr. Kuehn says, “One reason I’m interested in these dogs is that this disease models a human disease in nature, so we could effectively find genetic markers for both the dogs and people.”
Since PACG occurs later in life, dog breeders, do not know if a particular dog is genetically predisposed to glaucoma making it difficult if not impossible to eliminate the gene from future generations.
“The Canine Health Foundation wants to identify dogs who are prone to develop the disease,” Dr. Kuehn says. “They would like to have some kind of a genetic marker that allows them to determine which dogs are carrying the recessive gene.” By identifying the gene through a simple blood test, Kuehn said breeders would be able to stop breeding certain dogs and stop the bloodline from producing future carriers.
Kuehn adds, it’s possible that once the gene is identified, future generations may have genetic testing performed and the breed could be rid of this form of glaucoma in five to six years.
Blood samples from the dogs participating in the study will be drawn by authorized veterinarians and sent to Kuehn’s lab. One of the biggest challenges facing the study is a low number of samples. Dr. Kuehn says some breeders aren’t eager to admit they have the glaucoma in their bloodline and may hesitate to participate in the study. He hopes to draw more interest nationally.
Kuehn says that the genetic markers for PACG should be identified by the end of the two-year grant period. From there, he says, his lab can take the study findings and quickly adapt it to human PACG. “We would know where to look for the gene, so identifying it in humans could possibly take less than a year after it is identified in dogs,” he says.
End of press release….
Now for my famous comments! Shall we?
Kuehn Awarded Grant to Study Glaucoma in Basset Hounds
FRIDAY, 04 NOVEMBER 2011 10:08
Assistant Professor, Markus Kuehn, PhD, has been awarded an $87,480 grant by The American Kennel Club Canine Health Foundation to study genetic markers of glaucoma in Bassett hounds. The research should bring him closer to identifying markers in humans with the same disease.
Note from Cat: You would think with that much money they would know how to spell basset hound, wouldn’t you? Now, let’s think about this. Why did this press release not mention that the Basset Hound Club of American was behind getting this grant funded. Dr. Kuehn has showed up at every basset hound Nationals for years trying to get breeders to give him blood. When that kind of fell through, from the research I have done, he went out and got his own “colony” of basset hounds. Really? Where did they get these basset hounds? This is just sick and the BHCA is not discussing the “colony”.
Primary angle closure glaucoma (PACG) occurs in several breeds of dogs but is more prevalent in Bassett hounds. Dr. Kuehn says, “One reason I’m interested in these dogs is that this disease models a human disease in nature, so we could effectively find genetic markers for both the dogs and people.”
Note from Cat: Again with the double tt. Give me an effin’ break. These people were given 90K and can’t even spell the name of the breed? OK, so, if the disease models a human disease why not use humans in the study and not poor innocent basset hounds that have most likely been given the disease by the researchers. Test the humans not the hounds. Or, maybe Richard and Sharon could donate some of their line to be poked and prodded by these researchers…or maybe they did.
Since PACG occurs later in life, dog breeders, do not know if a particular dog is genetically predisposed to glaucoma making it difficult if not impossible to eliminate the gene from future generations.
Note from Cat: Later in life huh? Well Emma had just turned 2. Her sister was even younger. Do you consider that later in life? The dog breeders I know sure knew that Emma was genetically predisposed. It was right on her eye examination report. Her sister was predisposed as well. She went on to have multiple litters, one right after the other. She was not even old when she died. I do not agree with this statement in the least. I have proof and experience with breeders that JUST KEEP BREEDING REGARDLESS OF WHAT THEY KNOW! It is not impossible to eliminate the gene if you have some ethics.
“The Canine Health Foundation wants to identify dogs who are prone to develop the disease,” Dr. Kuehn says. “They would like to have some kind of a genetic marker that allows them to determine which dogs are carrying the recessive gene.” By identifying the gene through a simple blood test, Kuehn said breeders would be able to stop breeding certain dogs and stop the bloodline from producing future carriers.
Note from Cat: The Canine Health Foundation…interesting. They should fine these reckless breeders and ban them from breeding all together.
Kuehn adds, it’s possible that once the gene is identified, future generations may have genetic testing performed and the breed could be rid of this form of glaucoma in five to six years.
Note from Cat: Question, once the gene is identified and genetic testing is performed would it be from a kit or just your basic lab test? Would there be a patent on the kit? I heard there would be a kit developed and sold to breeders? Who would make the money off the kit? I need to keep my finger on the pulse of this one.
Blood samples from the dogs participating in the study will be drawn by authorized veterinarians and sent to Kuehn’s lab. One of the biggest challenges facing the study is a low number of samples. Dr. Kuehn says some breeders aren’t eager to admit they have the glaucoma in their bloodline and may hesitate to participate in the study. He hopes to draw more interest nationally.
Note from Cat: What about the colony of basset hounds? Where are they now? What happens to them when you are done with them? Where did you get the basset hounds you refer to as the “colony”.
So, breeders are not eager to admit they have the glaucoma in their bloodline? Not chit! How are they going to sell the puppies? I know! Lie to the buyer! Like I was lied to. Bold faced lied to. Sick and unethical.
Kuehn says that the genetic markers for PACG should be identified by the end of the two-year grant period. From there, he says, his lab can take the study findings and quickly adapt it to human PACG. “We would know where to look for the gene, so identifying it in humans could possibly take less than a year after it is identified in dogs,” he says.
Note from Cat: So, let me mark my calendar. Two-years from the grant period. That would be 11/13. Let’s strip away the fluff here. Basset hounds are the guinea pigs. The breeders like Emma had bred this disease into the line and now they are being poked and prodded because of it. I am sick and tired of the spin surrounding this and frankly I am not going to stand for it.
Cat Woman
I just wanted to park this here. It is an e-mail I just sent. I thought you might find it interesting.
Email I just sent 9-5-12
I had an attachment with it but I it is copyrighted so I can put it here. But you can get the drift from the questions I ask to Dr. Noonan. I knew they were doing tests on basset hounds. I just knew it.
Bastards……………………………..
Hi Dr. Noonan – I read the below report in the BHCA July/Aug 2012, Tally Ho and was very interested myself in this topic.
I thought that the BHCA also funded a portion of this glaucoma study. Is it possible that the board would not approve a health survey?
I do not know who Freda Burks is other than she is from Texas. Why does this say, “A friend of Freda Burks would like a progress report from the Glaucoma study that people submitted data to.”?
I also wondered what happened when the key researcher left the study and as a matter of fact, it was never reported to the BHCA that he even left the study. I now know that it is……
Sinisa Grozdanic, DVM, PhD, Diplomate ACVO
eivsc.com/staffDet.php?ID=16
Feel free to let the BHCA know that I contacted you as they seem very anxious to know who is asking questions. Maybe a more detailed article can be done in the Tally Ho. Not much is ever mentioned about it.
Richard reported that the man who left Iowa State (he did not bother to give his name) Sinisa Gorzdanic is not being funded to do research. Does that mean that Gorzdanic is not being funded by anyone and how would Richard know that? Richard goes on to say that Gorzdanic is “doing independent studies/exams at his clinic.” Can you provide anymore information on this? At one point he had all of the DNA for the study and I know that Richard and Sharon were begging people for blood to send to him. I still have all of my e-mails from the Nances and Grozdanic.
Lastly, could you please read the e-mail at the bottom of this message. Do you know if Dr. Marcus Kuehn had a “colony” of blind basset hounds like Gorzdanic and their crew did in the past?
Thank you so much for reading this. I sure hope to find out more.
Sincerely,
Cat Rudert
Basset Hound Town Enterprises
bassethoundtown.com
cat@bassethoundtown.com
bassethoundtown@fuse.net
________________________________________
From: Grozdanic, Sinisa [V C S] [sgrozdan@iastate.edu]
Sent: Saturday, June 05, 2010 5:40 PM
Subject: RE: baby bassets at ISU vet school
I am not aware of anybody who who has bassets for adoption within the CVM. We have a colony of basset hounds with hereditary glaucoma and these dogs have to have continous medical and surgical care available which usually exceeds $5,000-7,000 per animal over the course of 5 years.
The only viable scenarion for adoption would be to eventually adopt some of our older colony animals, which are already blind, and where eyes have been ultimately removed to prevent pain and discomfort associated wih glaucoma if medical and surgical therapy failed to control intraocular pressure. This being said, I am not sure how well these older animals would adjust to new homes considering that they are blind and well socialized with other dogs in the colony which will frequently serve as “guide” dogs for them.
So in order to otganize this type of adoption, we would need to carefully screen for possible family which would be willing to adopt dogs like this, to be sure that they will be capable of providing adeqate care and living conditions. Furthermore, we still do not have any regulatory mechanisms available at this time to do a legal adoption, since all our dogs are owned by State of Iowa and US government.
I do definitely appreciate your offer to help and if there is any opportunity to organize adoption of some of our colony dogs, I will definitely contact you to see if you and your organization can provide any assistance.
Sincerely,
Sinisa Grozdanic
Sinisa Grozdanic D.V.M., Ph.D., Dipl ACVO
Assistant Professor of Ophthalmology
Director of Animal Research – Iowa City VA Center for Prevention and Treatment of Visual Loss
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences
College of Veterinary Medicine – Iowa State University
1471 Vet. Med. Bldg.
Ames, 50010 IA, U.S.A.
e-mail: sgrozdan@iastate.edu
Ph – laboratory: (515) 294-4389
Ph – office: (515) 294-6712
Fax: (515) 294-7520
Today my search on the internet, brought me to this blog….I read 75% of the blog. I am appalled that so many beautiful, loving Bassets are made to live theirs lives out, in a colony for a Universities glacoma study. They all should be in real homes, with people that really love them….How dare these doctors talk about them as nothing more than objects (stock) these are Bassets that feel and do best with a family situation as they want to do what the family does and as a long time Basset person, I am heart broken to know this. It sounds like some breeder sent a pair, that has glacome in the lines. If so this breeder has no love or feeling for this breed, and neither do the researchers, it is apparent it is all done for money……I wonder if a Basset brigade can be formed to have these dogs released and put into loving homes….Blind dogs adjust quite well. I have had several.
10-23-12 –
I just want to say thank you to my new source. I sure wish you would contact me again. Feel free at anytime to send me information. I promise you on Emma’s ashes I will do everything in my power to expose those who harm basset hounds in the name of research. I sure wish there were more brave folks like yourself that care so deeply and provide such vital information. You are my new hero. (mine and mine alone)
Love and slobbers and hopefully more information….Cat Woman
Oh howl the worm turns. From one research facility to the next. They better watch their backs because one or more has some moles….Nasty little creatures.
Please listen to my radio show with more to come soon.
http://www.Blogtalkradio.com/bassethoundtown/2012/10/31/glaucoma-in-basset-hounds?utm_source=BTRemail&utm_medium=ShowReminder
PS – Got the next package. Interesting that it arrived on Halloween. I will bring down the evil tortures.
BY READING OR COPYING ANY OF THIS FORUM YOU AGREE TO ALL OF MY TERMS AND CONDITIONS.
10-31-12 third update – If you are a rescue helping this study I will hunt you down. I have tips that a rescue has taken in some of the blind and they will not answer my questions. I will expose you. This heinous bullshit will not be tolerated. I don’t care howl much money the breeder is giving you. I will bring you down.
10-31-12 second update – Hey, I am talking to YOU! Are you a member of the basset hound club of america? You have a ethical purpose to help this colony. Do something important and help me! NOW!
10-31-12 – BOO! Yes folks this is a super scary topic! Blind Basset Hounds being kept for research. Where are they? What happens to them when the researchers are done with them? Who agrees to this at the Basset Hound Club of America level? Many of you may not know, but I have a radio show. I am going to start talking all about this and like any good basset hound I am going to sniff out all of my answers…
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
All statements on this blog, posts, forum & comments, are the opinion of the noted author unless otherwise specifically excluded, i.e. links to government contracts, etc. The owner of this blog/forum is not and can not possibly be held liable for MY statements, opinions, comments, or even actions of the visitors to this blog. Please use common sense in posting on this blog or in the forums. Any questions or clarification of this statement requests should be directed to cat@bassethoundtown.com
Thank you.
second show on blogtalkradio looking for blind basset hound colony.
http://www.blogtalkradio.com/bassethoundtown/2012/11/03/glaucoma-in-basset-hounds-blind-colony-used-for-research
I did my third blog talk radio show regarding the blind basset hound colony and here is the link.
http://www.blogtalkradio.com/bassethoundtown/2012/11/08/transparency-illuminates-the-pathway-to-accountability
Transparency Illuminates The Pathway To Accountability
I love that title. Too bad so many folks do not even pay attention to those 6 wonderful words.
Just now I was opening my mail and the BHCA Foundation is appealing to its membership for money. One of the things mentioned is “glaucoma research”. Let’s break this down, shall we? Where is the transparency? Why can’t the BHCA tell the membership about the blind basset hound colony?
Another interesting tid bit is howl Shelly Gordon (ABC rescue in NY and Slobber Shoppe) is looming large in this arena. Does she know about the blind basset hound colony? Her name is on the door so to speak. She is even boasting about her appointments on facebook. Well, let us see what she has to say about the blind basset hound colony that is most likely huddled in a barn in Iowa by a BHCA breeder. I just direct messaged Shelly via facebook with my questions. Basically I said, “now that you are on the board of the BHCA Foundation I would like to know howl much you know about the blind basset hound colony that is being used for glaucoma research.”
Any bets on if she answers me? Oh and by the way, Richard Nance is on the letter head as Secretary. What a shame. Sad when obstructionists continue to hold on to power.
Not one to be shut down, my research continues. Please, please, please I beg of you….Send me information.
Please….Let’s make those who are hiding these hounds accountable. They are depending on us to Illuminate the way out for them.
I remain…yours….Sincerely, Cat Woman
Hey, are you out there new best friend?
Made a few phone calls today. First to the CHF and then to Dr. Kuehn. Both were very interesting. I have a new theory after I received updated information. I will talk about it on my radio show tonight.
We need to keep this colony away from Gillian McLellan. The poor things were at the end of the project and then some A$$ wipe funded the project again. By all accounts it was privately funded.
Why does it always come down to money?
Dr. Kuehn was telling me that it is best to study a family or close grouping such as the grant 01594 allows him to do: Genetic Analysis of Familial Glaucoma in the Basset Hound
Here is the abstract taken from the CHF (Canine Health Foundation) website.
Abstract
Primary angle closure glaucoma (PACG) occurs in several breeds of dogs and the prognosis for affected animals is typically poor. Affected dogs experience pain, progressive retinal ganglion cell degeneration, cupping of the optic nerve head and subsequent loss of vision. PACG appears to be inherited in an autosomal recessive manner in the Basset Hound and therefore can be passed along undetected for many generations in trait carriers. Only when mating between two carriers occurs will phenotypic expression of the disease be observed. The inability to identify dogs carrying the disease gene is the central problem in the attempt to eliminate glaucoma from the breed. To address this issue, we intend to map and identify the disease gene, or a marker closely associated with it, in order to provide breeders with a tool to detect healthy carrier dogs that carry one copy of the disease gene. Removal of the trait carriers from the Basset Hound breeding stock, as well as other predisposed breeds, may potentially eliminate the re-occurrence of PACG. Towards this goal, we have founded collaborations with the Basset Hound Club of America and several Basset Hound breeders and have established a large sample repertoire from a number of well defined Basset Hound pedigrees with clinically confirmed PACG. These dogs do not carry mutations in the Adamts10 gene, that was recently reported to cause glaucoma in Beagle dogs, or in the human glaucoma genes Cyp1b1, Myoc, and Pitx2. We are uniquely positioned to achieve our goal through a combination of high density mapping of genetic markers, as well as, analysis of multiple quantitative traits and copy number variations in PACG Basset Hound pedigrees.
End of Abstract.
That might be true but my point to him was that one breeder was so prolific during a ten year period that mostly the entire show breed has some of that “family” in their line. Breeders like this must be stopped and charged with neglect and cruelty.
Dr. Kuehn went on to say that know one, including breeders what glaucoma in their line.
My response was, “then why do they continue to breed for 10 years after glaucoma shows up in their line?” Why do they deny and lie?
This poor colony must suffer for the stupidity of a breeder? Then they are hidden and we are told more lies?
There are people in our basset hound demographic that know every detail of this horrific experiment and will not come forward.
I have your names and I received even more today. Ask and you show receive.
To my new best friend…I still need your help.
More later…..
Cat Woman
Episode 4 is now available for your listening. Please help find out who is funding the University of WI study that is using the blind basset hound colony.
http://www.blogtalkradio.com/bassethoundtown/2012/11/19/the-pen-is-mightier-than-the-sword-blind-basset-colony-4
Love….Cat Woman
Thanks for the updates. It is so very hard for me to believe that anyone would purposely send even one of the dogs to a live in a labratory enviroment, as we all know about these types of places and how animals are actually treated and what they are subjected to. Having had Bassets with glacoma and even going so far as having to remove both eyes of one of them, I would have NEVER sent her away and subjected her to life in a labratory, I loved her way to much. I would however helped in anyway I could providing that whatever kind of stuff needing to be done would not cause any pain to my beautiful little girl. What saddens me is, why all the secrets, if its in the best interest of the breed, why hide whats going on, unless the breeders, the clubs and the Doctors are afraid of the outcry from the public. What really goes on behind closed doors at the Labratories. I am happy that you are standing tall and being a voice for the voiceless. It is the most difficult thing to do as people will do anything in their power to stop you, from the truth being told. The same goes with a certain rescue group that strangely has the breed clubs backing only them, when there is a much more dedicated and honest Basset group in the same area.
Carol – you are so welcome for the updates and hopefully others will try to help out as well. What really gets me is these rescues like Daphneyland that stand on the highest mountain top and pontificate about howl great they are saving this hound and that hound all the while knowing full well of the colony. One of the new big time donators at DL is a BHCA committee member (looking at you SW). I think her time and money would be better spent helping the blind basset colony on their way to the University of WI rather than throwing good money after bad out at Daphneyland. IMO – Dawn knows all about this blind colony. Her mission is to know everything that is going on. She has her finger in every pie.
http://www.bassethoundtown.com/blog/2012/08/23/learn-all-about-barni-at-daphneyland
She also knows about Hound Haven filtering the colony through their basset hound rescue and taking money from someone. That is a piece of the puzzle I am still working on. Someone is funding the breeding holding the colony and someone is funding the rescue working with that breeder. I know who it is I just can’t confirm it yet. I tell you who can confirm it will be the University of WI. I will also ask for the help of the Canine Health Foundation. I know that the BHCA knew all about the blind colony back when Sharon wrote a “Breeder Cries” in March of 2009. She was gathering samples for the study they joined or created (not sure about which one). She was basically demanding samples from everyone and anyone with a BoBac basset. Anyway, the colony was formed around that time and housed in a research lab. Here is a very interesting article with a picture of a puppy being used for research. This puppy looks exactly like Emma of BoBac. This link was written back in 2010 (keep that in mind).
archive.news.iastate.edu/news/2010/mar/grozglaucoma
Since Sharon wrote her one sided article with no counter point this has been a long and very messy journey. Over the years nothing has been presented to the basset hound community regarding the study or the many changes this study has taken. Everyone wants a piece of the pie and as I have stated before research in any form takes on whole new levels of greed and secrecy. The only thing I care about is exposing dirty, rotten breeders and their secret research studies. Just look at that poor little puppy.
Regarding that breed club in CA, Dawn has them bambozzeled. My friend BJ told me before she died that many in that club knew howl the donations at Daphneyland were being used to pay for Dawn and her family’s bills. Howl ever there is a power core in that club and they are all working the system. Breeding and Rescue are strange bed fellows and the IRS is knocking on the bedroom doors all over these demographics.
Again, to anyone reading this. If you know who is funding the blind basset colony and the University of WI in the different glaucoma study please contact me. I want to confirm and verify who it is. I think we all know but I want proof. If I have to fly to WI and take a meeting with the President I will. I will also ask for the help of the Canine Health Foundation.
I will end this post by saying…to find a cure for glaucoma is FANTASTIC but not on the backs of those who are innocent victims of greedy breeders.
More later….Cat Woman
As you can see the first link with the puppy being used for research did not attach so here is the entire article.
Grozdanic no longer works at Iowa State and is in private practice according to Dr. Kuehn.
Here is the article….
Newly developed early canine glaucoma tests should help owners of breeding dogs
03-02-10
Dr. Helga Kecova, a research scientist in Dr. Grozdanic’s lab, performs a High-Frequency Ultrasound procedure to screen for glaucoma.
Contacts:
Sinisa Grozdanic, College of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Clinical
Sciences, (515) 294-4389, sgrozdan@iastate.edu
Dan Kuester, News Service, (515) 294-0704, kuester@iastate.edu
Newly developed early canine glaucoma tests should help owners of breeding dogs
AMES, Iowa – Researchers at Iowa State University have developed two new methods to detect glaucoma in dogs at an early age, long before the dogs show any signs of the disease.
The early detection should allow dog owners to make better breeding decisions and allow for earlier treatment of the disease.
Dr. Sinisa Grozdanic, assistant professor of veterinary clinical sciences at Iowa State’s College of Veterinary Medicine, developed both novel High-Frequency Ultrasound (HFU) and Pattern Electroretinography (pERG) testing routines that allow for early diagnosis of glaucoma in dogs.
Both tests can be performed during normal clinic visits without injuring the dogs.
The HFU test allows doctors to look inside the eye, much like an X-ray.
Grozdanic and Kecova examine HFU images created by the new procedure.
While examining HFU images from dogs with glaucoma, Grozdanic noticed that drainage tracts that normally drain fluid from the eye are collapsing in dogs with hereditary glaucoma.
Fluid in eyeballs constantly circulates as fresh fluid enters and older fluid is drained. The eyeball has a normal intra-ocular pressure (IOP) of 15 to 20 mm of mercury.
In dogs with the most common type of glaucoma, drainage tracts collapse and don’t allow fluid to drain. As a result, IOP can reach 30 to 35 mm of mercury, or even higher, according to Grozdanic.
This can cause the eye to be “overinflated” which starts to destroy vision processing cells in the eye and can ultimately lead to blindness.
Grozdanic then looked at dogs that he suspected would get the disease, but had shown no signs of onset.
“One of the things we found using HFU is that these dogs’ drainage tracts will start to collapse months or even years before any change in IOP occurs,” said Grozdanic.
“Dogs usually develop glaucoma by the time they are 6 years old,” he added. “By that age, they may have had three or four litters, if they are breeding dogs.”
The litters born before the parents show signs of glaucoma will likely inherit the possibility of getting the disease.
The other test developed by Grozdanic, the pERG test, examines whether or not the optic nerve that carries visual information from the eye to the brain is functioning correctly as the IOP increases.
“We always considered that optic nerve function starts to decline as intraocular pressure starts to rise,” said Grozdanic. “But it seems the optic nerve function starts to decline much earlier that we thought in dogs with hereditary predisposition to develop glaucoma.”
Grozdanic says certian breeds are more susceptible than others.
This test can also be done in the years before a dog shows the symptoms of glaucoma.
Both tests are designed to recognize the glaucoma before the dogs are bred.
Grozdanic’s research is published in the journal Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science.
Several different dog breeds seem to be more susceptible to glaucoma than others, according to Grozdanic.
“In some breeds (glaucoma) is very prevalent,” he said. “Bassets, American cocker spaniels — there are about 50 breeds that regularly get hereditary glaucoma.
“Obviously if you have a breed that is considered high risk, it is probably a good idea to have the glaucoma screening done at some time as a part of general wellness examination.
“And especially for breeding dogs. You really want to be sure for a breeding dog, that after you put all the work and effort into it, then it does not transmit the disease to the offspring. Well, glaucoma doesn’t make happy owners, breeders or buyers,” he said.
Dogs that are not for breeding can be helped by the screening also.
If owners get their dogs screened early, Grozdanic says, they can start treatment early and delay the symptoms from the normal age of 5 or 6 — when the symptoms become obvious — to the age of 9 or 10.
Treatments, including eye drops, pills or surgery, will delay the onset of the disease, but they will not prevent it, he said.
Currently, Iowa State University is the only clinic that offers both types of screening in dogs, according to Grozdanic.
Grozdanic’s research is supported by the Iowa State biotechnology funds and the Basset Hound Club of America.
-30-
OK…did you read the article? Interesting stuff but none of it has been reported in the Tally Ho to the membership of the Basset Hound Club of America. Please, someone correct me if I am wrong but I have not heard a single word about this article. Please keep in mind that this article is from 2010. Why is this not being reported by the BHCA? Well, I guess they are keeping with their theme of reporting nothing regarding glaucoma research. At the very least they should be giving blow by blow accounts of this research on our website.
Is this article even relevant anymore? Who the hell knows? What we do know this that Grozdanic is not even involved in the study any more according to Dr. Kuehn.
This is why the BHCA needs to step up and keep this study relevant.
For those of you who look at basset hound town forum it is still closed but I am working on it. Keep checking back here for the last breaking news regarding the colony.
Have a wonderful Thanksgiving. I will be very thankful when I find out who is funding the University of WI study….
Emma Wanda Rudert always in my heart…
Love…Cat Woman
http://www.akcchf.org/research/funded-research/0747.html
Hi Norine –
I don’t know if you will recall, but back in September we exchanged a few e-mails regarding the glaucoma study involving basset hounds.
I had asked you about the blind basset hound colony. You suggested that I wait and read your article in the November/December Tally Ho. I received my TH yesterday, read your article and I still have a few concerns, comments and questions.
About a month ago I contacted the CHF and asked them if they were funding the basset hound glaucoma study at the University of WI with Gillian McLellan.
http://www.vetmed.wisc.edu/people/mclellan/
I asked the woman in the CHF grant department if she was aware of a colony of blind basset hounds being sold to the University of WI for the purpose of glaucoma research.
The woman I spoke with at the CHF was not aware of any such colony/study. She checked her records, asked me a few questions and confirmed to me that there is no such study/grant awards going on between the CHF and the University of WI. She suggested that I call Dr. Kuehn, which I did. Dr. Kuehn said that he had nothing to do with the blind basset hound colony or the research at the University of WI and in his words, “would not touch the blind basset colony with a ten foot pole”. He did mention however that he has samples from the colony. He also went on to explain that the CHF would never agree to fund research with a colony such as the one that Grozdanic had developed. Dr. Kuehn and I discussed that Sinisa Grozdanic had been working with the Nances during the development of the blind colony a few years back.
Here are my questions…
1.) Where did these blind bassets come from?
2.) Who is funding the University of WI study? (Dr. Kuehn told me he does not know who is funding this study and has nothing to do with this study).
3.) What is done with the blind bassets (aka valuable genetic resource) when they are deemed no longer necessary by the the researchers?
4.) Can you explain to me how a “target breeding program” works?
5.) Did you bring a formal proposal to the BHCA Board for the health survey regarding breeders and owners still needed for the research? (see attachment below)
6.) If so, would this survey be for grant #01584 or for the University of WI or for both?
7.) Do you know the outcome of this study that was partially funded back in 2008?
Motion #07-08
I move, “That the BHCA partially support the following grant requests out of the AKC/CHF Basset Hound Donor Advised Fund”:
Pending Grant No. 747: The Mapping and Characterization of Mutations Responsible for Canine Glaucoma
Principal Investigator(s): Elizabeth Giuliano, DVM, MS, DACVO, University of Missouri, Columbia
Sponsor(s): No Sponsors
Grant Amount: $82,080.00 (half paid by AKC/CHF)
Start Date: 10/1/2007 Duration (in yrs): 2
BHCA Amount: $20,000 (BH breed specific)
8.) Why is everything about this colony so, “Top Secret” according to Hound Haven Rescue and the breeder that was housing the colony in Iowa?
I know that at some point a few of the current blind colony were filtered through Hound Haven Basset Hound Rescue in Iowa, (Dr. Kuehn confirmed that) and the rescue has told me it was “Top Secret”. I also know that the blind colony was being boarded at someone’s kennel in Iowa, also “Top Secret”. I am not sure if they have been moved to WI yet. Do you know?
I will look forward to your reply Norine.
Thank you so much for any additional information you can provide.
Sincerely,
Cat Rudert – Bassethoundtown Enterprises, LLC
Cat, Chaps and Emma (ATB) /**\
http://www.bassethoundtown.com
cat@bassethoundtown.com
I heard back from her. Very interesting….I will post more about it later and I will be doing another radio show this week.
More later…Cat Woman
OK – here we go…..
I SAID MY COMMENTS ARE IN PURPLE BUT THEY DID NOT COME ACROSS IN PURPLE ON THIS COMMENT. I WILL TRY TO MAKE THEM BOLD.
Hi Norine, I know you said that you have given me the responses you can and that is all the information you have regarding the blind basset colony and the glaucoma research currently on going. I want to thank you for what you have provided to me and your efforts in answering some of my questions.
So, I going to continue commenting, asking questions and requesting clarification.
My comments, questions and concerns are in purple.
Thank you in advance for reading this and replying….
Dear Ms. Rudert:
You can call me Cat – no need for formalities.
AKC/CHF explicitly does not fund any research using colonies of dogs. That is the policy of CHF — this is not unique to this project. Dr. McLellan has quite a bit of funding from a variety of sources, but for her work on feline glaucoma, not canine.
Yes, I know that the AKC/CHF does not fund live animal experiments. I have learned this in my research and talking to the AKC/CHF. I know it is not unique to this grant. My question is, how does this all work?
Is it like this?
The CHF funds 85K to the University of Iowa with their policy that live dogs cannot not be used as lab animals for experiments. But….the University of Iowa can receives the experiment results from the colonly via a second or third party. Would you call this a loop hole in the grant? For example. The UofI applies for, with the help of the BHCA, an AKC/CHF grant with all of it’s rules and policies including no live animal testing. The UofI receives that grant but needs a colony of research basset hounds to continue with the race for a glaucoma cure. So, with the help of the BHCA, the colony of blind and potentially blind bassets is set up at a different location not affiliated with the UofI (so they don’t forfeit the grant money). Then, in the case of my example, Iowa State does the testing on the bassets because they do not have the grant and all that entails. They then provides the UofI with the shared samples. Of course Iowa State must be paid somehow. I would assume it would be from the 85K awarded from the CHF. Or is the payment the shared samples? I am sure Iowa State is not part of this research project out of the benevolence of their hearts. Sinisa said that the dogs are very expensive at about 5K to 7K a piece.
This little pup looks like Emma. I asked Dr. K about it and he thought this research basset was from BoBac.
Dr. Helga Kecova, a research scientist in Dr. Grozdanic’s lab, performs a High-Frequency Ultrasound procedure to screen for glaucoma.
The “colony” is not really a colony. It consists of a few dogs that were originally at Iowa State University in the laboratory of Dr. Sinisa Grozdanic. When he departed the university for private practice, Dr. McLellan agreed to take the remaining animals to preserve the valuable genetic resource that they represent.
I know that Sinisa started the colony back when the Nances were asking for blood samples. This was in 2009 when Sharon wrote the unopposed article for the Tally-Ho called, “A breeder Cries”. I am assuming that the Nances help build the colony but I do not know for sure. Dr. Kuhen thought that was the case as well.
You keep referring to the valuable genetic resource. Valuable to who? Not to the AKC/CHF that forbids testing like this. They forbid it for a reason. Or am I being naive? Kind of like don’t ask don’t tell?
If I am reading this correctly, Sinisa and Gillian negotiated the transfer of the colony from the Iowa breeder where they were being held and filtered into homes via Hound Haven Basset Hound Rescue in Iowa. Sinisa related in an e-mail of June 05, 2010 that the colony belongs to the State of Iowa and the US government. Was Iowa State/US government paying the breeder and the rescue to accommodate the colony? I know they were both getting paid because the rescue told me. The rescue also told me all of this was “top secret”. What I did not find out is who was paying the breeder and the rescue. Both parties thought the colony was being disbanded when the colony project found new financial backing. Are you saying that Gillian is the new backer and paying for all of this herself? I find that hard to believe. Would the University of WI allow her to essentially run her own research project?
From: Grozdanic, Sinisa [V C S] [sgrozdan@iastate.edu]
Sent: Saturday, June 05, 2010 5:40 PM
Subject: RE: baby bassets at ISU vet school
I am not aware of anybody who who has bassets for adoption within the CVM. We have a colony of basset hounds with hereditary glaucoma and these dogs have to have continous medical and surgical care available which usually exceeds $5,000-7,000 per animal over the course of 5 years.
The only viable scenarion for adoption would be to eventually adopt some of our older colony animals, which are already blind, and where eyes have been ultimately removed to prevent pain and discomfort associated wih glaucoma if medical and surgical therapy failed to control intraocular pressure. This being said, I am not sure how well these older animals would adjust to new homes considering that they are blind and well socialized with other dogs in the colony which will frequently serve as “guide” dogs for them.
So in order to otganize this type of adoption, we would need to carefully screen for possible family which would be willing to adopt dogs like this, to be sure that they will be capable of providing adeqate care and living conditions. Furthermore, we still do not have any regulatory mechanisms available at this time to do a legal adoption, since all our dogs are owned by State of Iowa and US government.
I do definitely appreciate your offer to help and if there is any opportunity to organize adoption of some of our colony dogs, I will definitely contact you to see if you and your organization can provide any assistance.
Sincerely,
Sinisa Grozdanic
Sinisa Grozdanic D.V.M., Ph.D., Dipl ACVO
Assistant Professor of Ophthalmology
Director of Animal Research – Iowa City VA Center for Prevention and Treatment of Visual Loss
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences
College of Veterinary Medicine – Iowa State University
1471 Vet. Med. Bldg.
Ames, 50010 IA, U.S.A.
e-mail: sgrozdan@iastate.edu
Ph – laboratory: (515) 294-4389
Ph – office: (515) 294-6712
Fax: (515) 294-7520
There is no “study” being conducted at UWM. Dr. McLellan continues to monitor the dogs several of which are now beyond breeding age. The two bitches that are of breeding age have not been particularly prolific in the past so it’s unclear if additional puppies could even be produced.
So, are you saying that the colony is not part of the glaucoma research and that Gillian is just monitoring the hounds? There is no “study”. This is very confusing. Did I just use the wrong word?
Frankly, Dr. McLellan is doing a great favor as she is paying for the upkeep of the dogs herself.
What? I find this hard to believe. Really? Gillian is doing who a favor? The BHCA? Gillian must be independently wealthy if she is paying for the upkeep of a colony of blind basset hounds. You also mentioned that more litters are to come via this colony.
You are mistaken in your thinking that anything about these animals is “top secret.”
As stated above, that is what the rescue told me. The breeder (who I suspect but is not confirmed yet) was holding the blind bassets, one of which was recently placed into a home. His name is Nash and Dr. K confirmed he was with the colony. IMO, he was one of the lucky ones that got out. The breeder who was holding some of the colony and the rescue were both told by someone not yet confirmed by myself that this was all “Top Secret”. This is beautiful Nash who made it out.
The animals were and have been handled and cared for appropriately in accordance with the standard of practice for research animals.
Wow, what way to live. The AKC/CHF sure does not think so. I just cannot figure out why the BHCA thinks so. We should be their advocates not throwing them to the research labs for someone to monitor and backcross breed. I am frankly enraged that glaucoma is being bred into basset hounds just so the breeders who hide this disease can be awarded by the BHCA. Case in point Diva, Emma’s sister. (more below about this). One of the questions you did not answer for me is what is Gillian going to do with the blind bassets once she is done with them?
These animals do represent an important genetic resource, but they are also very expensive to maintain. I have spoken personally to Dr. McLellan and will work with her to find a reasonable solution that reduces her personal financial burden still preserves the ability of glaucoma researchers such as Dr. Kuehn to have access to both the current animals and whatever progeny might be produced in the remaining time that the younger bitches are still fertile.
Yes, I read between the lines in the Tally-Ho. You are going to ask for funding to keep the blind basset colony at the UofW so the UofI does not seem affiliated with the colony for the purposes of keeping the 85K. My sources tell me that financial backing was found to ramp up the colony again. I find it odd to think that it would be Gillian. What is in it for her to preserve the ability of glaucoma researchers to have access to the current colony and the members yet to come. It just does not add up.
I personally think that the ethics and morality of testing on live animals is just wrong. You obviously think differently. I also do not believe that Gillian is personally funding the colony herself. I just can’t buy that. I believe that some other party is funding Gillian. I find it funny that Dr. Kuehn told me he would not touch the colony with a ten foot pole. Now, he needs access to the colony. Very interesting. Norine, have you ever cared for a blind basset? It takes a lot more than just monitoring. If you have cared and loved one you know that. These blind bassets trust us to care for them not just to be monitored while preserving access of samples.
When working on difficult genetic diseases such as Basset Hound glaucoma, it is extremely helpful to have animals that are very closely related that can be used to do specific targeted breedings (e.g., known affected dogs to carriers that are offspring — this is called a “backcross” and it is often used to further explore the genetic pattern of disease. )
You could find all of this right in Basset Hound Club of America. There are breeders that could provide all of this information and there would be no need for a colony. I would assume that targeted backcross breeding goes on at some level within the club. If you don’t repeatedly ask for samples from hounds with glaucoma via the website, the Tally-Ho and on Facebook you are not going to get them. The BHCA needs to take a stronger position in the research and provide these grant holders with samples. There needs to be a more aggressive approach within the club. If the very club we are trying to help does not want to help where does that leave us? It leaves us with a colony that cannot even be claimed by the grant holder but has full access to it. It also leaves us with a lot of blind basset hounds.
I personally worked for several years on inherited cataracts in Beagles with a colony where we did exactly these sorts of breedings (and that was long before we had modern DNA tools that have greatly magnified our ability to see into the canine genome with the offspring of such breedings.)
I know all about testing on beagles.
I have not brought a proposal forward for a comprehensive health survey because I’m still looking for a competent third party organization that would conduct the survey (and from whom I would ask for a cost proposal). I’m in the process of asking other parent club health liaisons about their experiences with such organizations. But, frankly, I also have a full-time job that demands my complete attention.
Why can’t you conduct the survey? I personally don’t see a need for a third party. The BHCA has it’s own resident researcher/breeder, (you). You would be great at putting it together. Yes, we all have full time jobs, I actually have two full time jobs plus my website, rescue, blog, forum and research projects. I was telling Dr. Kuehn that passion can create force. My force and passion is helping bassets that are in dire need of me and my voice. Some folks feel the same about breast cancer (as an example) but me…it’s basset hounds and specifically glaucoma. There is no need for a colony. There is need for education and recognizing red flags. You would be great at putting that together. I know we are all very busy but when you volunteer for a position you must know it will be very time consuming, especially the BHCA Health and Research Chairman. That position is huge.
Comprehensive health survey results are not for the benefit of specific researchers or grantees, they are for the benefit of the membership so that everyone understands more about the incidence of various diseases.
Even more reasons you should be the one to do the survey. You can create surveys online and then e-mail it to the breeders. No cost at all, just your volunteer time. The membership needs to step up and fix the problem that many of them have created. It is high time to take responsibility for neglect and denial. As a parent of a basset with glaucoma I know the cost. The emotional cost is not measurable but the financial cost is well over 3 times what Sinisa suggested.
Results also inform our responses to AKC/CHF as to the health research priorities for our breed (and then CHF uses that information in crafting its proposal solicitations). Of course, such results can be and are made available to researchers who ask for them, but health information is for BHCA members and people who love our breed.
Yes, I know all of this and that is why I asked about the survey, not specifically for research but for education. These results should be handed over on a silver platter to the researchers. Anything that can aide in a cure and eliminate the need for a colony is a good thing. I think it is a shame when a basset hound like Diva (Emma’s sister), is awarded for spreading the disease of glaucoma.
As stated in the Tally Ho
“Diva, (Ch. BoBac Duluxe of Switchstand, ROM) was recently awarded the top producing bitch of 2009.”
There is something really wrong with this. I asked a fellow BHCA member about how this could happen. Diva had glaucoma. That person said. “The judges don’t care about health, just the standard.” Now, of course that was just one person but it really made me think. It is no shock that glaucoma is spreading in the basset hound world. The fancy should be reminded of this in every Tally Ho issue and on facebook. We should all be looking to the future of this outbreak and do something about it NOW!
You should know that Dr. Kuehn has used samples from the dogs that were in the ISU colony as well as samples from cooperative Basset breeders since pedigree information is essential. He has recently made major progress and I am waiting to hear more on this shortly.
Yes, I know that he has used the colony and the samples sent in. I also know that he made some recent progress. He told me about it. He is really easy to get a hold of and very forth coming. I think we all know that the end result of these research projects are with humans in mind. The bassets and others breeds will probably benefit at some point with a breeders kit. The real problems are with some of the breeders who just frankly are not smart enough to know what they are doing to our beloved breed. If health is not a consideration for winning a ribbon or a plate that is so proudly held by the President then what incentive do they have? Oh, you may say….as many do…”no one wants to breed dogs with glaucoma.” But look at Diva as an example. We all know that she is not the only one in this category. I know it is much more wide spread. Every breeder should be asked and strongly urged to help with this study.
I have reached out to Dr. Giuliano several times, but I have to tell you that the lab she is a part of is not known for its communication skills. I may try again, given what’s happening in Kuehn’s lab.
You actually said the same thing about the communication skills of Grozdanic….
“Indeed, Dr. Grozdanic left Iowa State and went over to the VA Hospital as a researcher. My personal guess is that he did not get tenure at ISU (I”m a provost at a university so I do have experience with such things), however, I don’t know that for a fact. I DO know that when he came to KY to do the clinic, he basically came on his own time, not for the university.
He has not, unfortunately, been the best communicator. I had to remind him to email the owners with the reports about their dogs as I was not privy to any of the results for confidentiality. Let me see what I can find out.”
Wow, with all of the ways we can communicate in this day and age and no one is talking. It really is a shame.
I hope this information is helpful to you.
Actually, this information is helpful. I am also hopeful that you can comment further. I really appreciate the time it takes to work on this project and help me find some answers. As I stated above, this is my passion and my cause. Emma may be gone from this earth but I will never stop supporting her.
Sincerely,
Cat Rudert – Bassethoundtown Enterprises
What I find heart breaking is that show/breed people who profess such a love for the breed, our beloved Basset Hound, that any one of them would stand for any of this and allow it to happen or even continue to go on. Testing done in or for labatories is inhumane, in all labs and the research doctors, performing the experiments and yes it is an experiment. Wouldnt it be wonderful if all the Bassets being used in this horrible way, would all be released from this life of hell and placed in loving caring homes and treated like they should be, a living breathing soul with feelings and a part of someone family. Lab cages, kennel type cages are all the same to me, but I have learned with breeders they dont have an issue with any of them as this is how many keep their show dogs for life. I guess this is why show people and me differ in so many ways, when it comes to really loving a Basset Hound.
Sorry I forgot to add. Thanks for the update. It certainly answered many questions I was thinking. A breeders kennel in Iowa. I see.
Funding Eligibility for AKC/CHF grants…
http://www.akcchf.org/research/application-process/funding-eligibility/
Items Ineligible for Funding:
Contact the Foundation at chfgrants@akcchf.org with questions concerning the list of ineligible research expenses.
Animals:
Projects involving dog research colonies or any non-client owned dogs (i.e. participating dogs must have owner consent)
Projects involving disease induction or injury models in dogs
Projects involving euthanasia of dogs
Transportation of live or dead dogs
Salary and Personnel Expenses:
Salary of tenure-track faculty (university) or professional, salaried senior-staff (non-profit or for-profit)
Tuition or registration fees for classes, training, or conferences
Graduate student expenses associated with course work and teaching responsibilities
Travel expenses for any purpose, except those directly related to research project objectives (example: sample procurement)
Equipment:
Laboratory equipment or non-disposable parts
Repair of laboratory equipment or non-disposable parts
Computer equipment and/or software
Development of custom-designed computer software
Exceptions may be made on a case-by-case basis.
APPLY FOR A GRANT
Learn about research funding opportunites and submission procedures.
APPLY NOW
DONATE TO A GRANT
You can make contributions to support the specific research grants that match your interests or greatest health concern.
DONATE HERE
PARTICIPATION NEEDED
Your help is needed with canine health research. DNA and tissue samples are needed from healthy dogs and dogs affected by certain diseases.
LEARN HOW TO HELP
Just a note. If you are coming over here from the bassethoundtown forum welcome. I have been updating here instead of the forum because I have not had time to update the guts of it. I know many of you are trying to read via my stat page so I will make every effort to get it back up and running again. These are the topics that most everyone in our basset hound community are afraid to talk about or just ignore. These are the topics that I have done years of research on and provide to our basset hound community. It is a service that is sorely missing. Why you may ask? Because it is time consuming and requires passion. My passion are these topics and bringing awareness of the fraud and lies that swirl around our precious basset hounds. I will not stand for them to be used in the manner I have discovered and I will continue to fight for their rights.
Some of you have provided me with critical information in the form of missing pieces and I bow down to you. I cannot tell you what this means to the suffering bassets that are being used by politics. In the case of the blind colony, they are being used because breeders will not come forward and help. The breeders created this problem and the grant is supposed to help them as one of the end results but they, the breeders are not willing to help the research? I am sure many would if there were more awareness. Post it on the BHCA website, advertise for help on Facebook, get the basset hound rescues involved. We all can’t hide in the darkened corners and expect any positive outcome from this study. It is not fair to the blind colony to keep breeding them.
I am still waiting for a response to the last e-mail I sent to Norine Noonan. It has now been 6 days. Who does not answer an e-mail in 6 days?
So, please come out of the dark corners and let your voice be heard or…just send me the information and I will make sure you get heard. I provide complete privacy if you are a true advocate for basset hounds.
More later…..
Cat Woman
Ughhhhhhhhhhh……….BoBac was at Westminster 2013. Howl sad. Thank Gawd they did not win. Go back to New Mexico…
March 6, 2013
FROM:
Cathy L. Rudert
Basset Hound Town Enterprises, LLC
103 West Vernon Lane
Ft. Thomas, KY 41075
cat@bassethoundtown.com
TO:
Pamela Elliott Cain
Public Records Officer
1350 Beardshear Hall
Iowa State University
Ames, IA 50011-2038
pelliott@iastate.edu
Dear Ms. Cain:
Under the Iowa Open Records Law § 22.1 et seq., I am requesting an opportunity to inspect or obtain copies of public records regarding the basset hound colony being used for the research of but not exclusive to hereditary primary angle-closure glaucoma at Iowa State University.
A published scientific manuscript describing clinical findings from in Basset Hounds can be downloaded
here.
I am requesting the following information.
When was the basset colony formed?
Where was the funding for the basset colony obtained, from the time of inception until now?
Who provided the frozen basset sperm?
Who provided any of the live bassets?
Name and addresses of the breeders who provided sperm or live bassets.
Name and addresses of the shelters who live bassets were obtained from and documentation that these shelters knew live bassets were going to research.
Where is the colony currently being kept?
Where has the colony been kept in the past?
What were the beginning numbers in the colony?
What are the numbers now?
Who is the authority that determines that the bassets are well cared for and inspected on a regular basis?
Records of care.
Procedures for care. (procedures were approved by the Iowa State University Committee on Animal Care.)
All pictures of the colony.
Identification of the bassets in the colony, past and present.
Health and medical records for all bassets in the colony now and in the past.
How many puppies were born into the colony?
What are the numbers of blind bassets vs the sighted bassets?
What are the ages of the bassets?
If any bassets are adopted out what are those procedures?
If any bassets are adopted out what rescues or breeders are involved?
What is the determination for termination of a basset?
How is a basset terminated and where?
If there are any fees for searching or copying these records, please inform me if the cost will exceed $100.00. However, I would also like to request a waiver of all fees in that the disclosure of the requested information is in the public interest and will contribute significantly to the public’s understanding of the basset hound colony. My information is not being sought for commercial purposes. I am a research journalist and President of Basset Hound Town Enterprises. My request is related to news gathering only.
The Iowa Open Records Law requires a response time within ten to twenty business days. If access to the records I am requesting will take longer than that time period, please contact me with information about when I might expect copies or the ability to inspect the requested records.
If you deny any or all of this request, please cite each specific exemption you feel justifies the refusal to release the information and notify me of the appeal procedures available to me under the law.
Thank you for considering my request.
Sincerely,
Cathy L. Rudert
Basset Hound Town Enterprises, LLC
Basset Hound Town Publishing
Bassethoundtown.com
1-888-441-1477
1-859-441-3792-Fax
1-859-445-3157-Cell
cat@bassethoundtown.com
REPLY
Dear Ms. Rudert:
Your March 6, 2013 email to Pamela Elliott Cain has been forwarded to me. In your email, you request information and documentation relating to a basset hound colony at Iowa State University.
ISU has not had a basset hound colony since approximately May 2011. It is my understanding that ISU had such a colony starting in December 2005, but ceased having it once the researcher who primarily performed research with basset hounds left ISU.
At ISU, there are a number of individuals and groups that are responsible for animal care. Diagrams showing these individuals and groups and their functions can be found at: http://www.compliance.iastate.edu/iacuc/DiagramIACUC.pdf and http://www.compliance.iastate.edu/iacuc/IACUCOrgChartSept2012.pdf. In addition, ISU is inspected annually by the United States Department of Agriculture’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
In order to address the remainder of your request for records relating to care (including health and medical records), procurement and disposition of basset hounds in the colony, I anticipate that ISU will exceed the $100 limit you mention in your email. As set forth in ISU’s Public Records Requests guidance (http://www.ur.iastate.edu/records/), ISU charges $30 an hour for time spent supervising access, retrieving, reviewing and redacting exempt content and 25 cents per page copied or scanned. ISU treats requesters equally and does not waive these charges. When, as here, the expected charges will exceed $25, ISU requires the requester to pay in advance. If you wish to proceed with your request, please let me know and I will provide you with the estimated amount so that you can forward your pre-payment.
Very truly yours,
Ron Morgan, DVM, MS, DACLAM
Director
Laboratory Animal Resources
Iowa State University
Ames, Iowa 50011
End of reply…
I have asked for the estimate to get more records. That should come next week so stay tuned. Can you believe that I had to use the Freedom of Information Act to proceed? What is going on here? The BHCA is ignoring me. Even some friends don’t want to help the helpless. There is a code of ethics that all members of the BHCA agree to follow. I guess they only do that when it suits them.
There are even rescue people on the Basset Hound Club of America Foundation Health Board that don’t care. One of the gals only cares about selling cheap basset crap from China. If you ask her about it she plays stupid or maybe she is stupid. I know one gal that works for a rescue in Iowa that totally threw the colony under the bus. Wow, these are some crazy harsh bitches.
Stay tuned and welcome to the truth.
Love…Cat Woman….
Dear Dr. Morgan:
Thank you for your explanation of the expected charges and your detailed breakdown. I will issue a check for $925 payable to Iowa State University of Science and Technology. I will mail a check tomorrow to your attention using the below address label.
Sincerely,
Cathy L. Rudert
Basset Hound Town Enterprises, LLC
1-888-441-1477
cat@bassethoundtown.com
Ron Morgan, DVM, MS, DACLAM
Director
Laboratory Animal Resources
Iowa State University
Ames, Iowa 50011
On Mar 14, 2013, at 2:21 PM, Morgan, Ronald L [VPRED] wrote:
Dear Ms. Rudert:
Thank you for your March 8, 2013 email in which you indicated that you want to proceed with your public records request. You also asked that I send you the expected charges.
As I mentioned in my earlier email, ISU charges $30 an hour for time spent supervising access, retrieving, reviewing and redacting exempt content. It is estimated that it will take 11 hours to retrieve, review, and redact any exempt content from the records. ISU provides the first hour free of charge. Accordingly, the charge for labor is estimated to be $300. ISU also charges 25 cents per page copied or scanned. It is estimated that 2,500 pages would be copied, resulting in an estimated copying charge of $625 and an estimated total charge of $925.
If you wish to proceed with your current request, please forward to my attention a check made payable to Iowa State University of Science and Technology in the amount of $925. Once ISU receives the payment, it will begin the search for the records you requested. ISU will notify you of any difference between the estimated and actual charges for responding to your public records request. If the actual charges exceed the estimated charges, you will be required to pay such difference prior to the release of the records to you. If the actual charges are less, ISU will issue you a refund of the excess charges.
Please let me know if you have any questions.
Ron Morgan
Laboratory Animal Resources
Iowa State University
http://www.bassethoundtown.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/moneywhereyourmouthis.jpg
It’s time to put my money where my mouth is. Hang on colony – you have someone on your side!
This is not Emma! Can you believe it. It is Miss Charlie and she is latest victim from the blind basset hound colony.
Update
A few things….First off the puppy factory in TX sold. Actually, I know the people. This will be interesting.
Next and more importantly,
I will be hosting the next episode (#7) regarding the blind basset hound colony tonight. Probably around 6:00 as usual. I will go over to BlogTalk later and look to see when I can book. I will keep ya posted. I am still working on my title but it will have something to do with HHBR and their denial to research the researchers. Hey! I kind of like that. It amazes me that a rescue group of folks can be so misguided. I talked to one of them recently and she flat out told me she did not care about the whole colony only the hounds she wanted out. Her reasoning was that she is protecting herself from thinking about the horror of what is being done to the group. Isn’t that strange? I just shook my head on the other end of the phone and thought to myself, “what a waste case”. I quickly figured out she was going to be no help at all and only hamper my efforts to expose the creepy breeders and nefarious scummy others. Yuck.
Why do people not do their homework and research the researchers? Are they afraid of what they will find out and it will screw with their self worth and misdirected feel good glow they get from helping one or two bassets? Howl does rescuing one hound from hell make you feel good? I pointed out time and time again this colony is a factory for glaucoma. They are breeding glaucoma into bassets and this rescue is standing by to collect them? Why is there such a disconnect in reality and mentality?
Poor Miss Charlie. They bred glaucoma into her and then kicked her to the curb. Some would say “well isn’t it better that she was not PTS?” That is not the question that should be asked. It should be, “what can we do to expose this research and get the BHCA to stop it!”
This to me is looking right at Emma. I will never let Emma down and I will fight for justice. I am so sorry Miss Charlie that you have to be the victim of such ignorant, creepy, selfish, humans. Bastards.
More later tonight….
Cat Woman
Update – 3-21-13 6:00pm
You should research the researchers – Blind Basset Colony #7